1、新课标高考英语备考语法填空集锦 15 篇新课标高考英语语法填空集锦第（1）篇第二节(共 10 小题, 每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。A:Welcome to the Zhoukoudian caves here in China.It is61. great pleasureto meet you students from England,who are interested in archaeology.You must beaware that its here 62. we foundevidence o
2、f some of the earliest people who lived in this part of theworld.Weve been excavating here for many years and. S1:Im sorry 63. (interrupt) youbut how could they live here? There are only rocks and trees. A:Good questions.You are an acute 64.(observe).We have found human and animal bones inthose cave
3、s higher up the hill as well as tools and other objects.So we thinkit is 65. (reason) toassume they lived in these caves,regardless of the cold. S2:How did they keep warm? They couldnt havemats,blankets or quilts like we do.It must have been very uncomfortable.A:Weve discovered fireplaces in the cen
4、ter of thecaves 66. they madefires.That would have kept them warm,cooked the food and scared wild beastsaway as well.We have been excavating layers of ash almost six metersthick,which 67.(suggest) thatthey might have kept the fire burning all winter.We havent found any doors butwe think they might h
5、ave 68.(hang) animal skinsat the cave mouth to keep out the cold 69. the freezingwinter. S3:70. wild animalswere there all that time ago? A:Well,weve been finding the bones of tigers andbears in the caves,and we think these were their most dangerous enemies.Now whatdo you think this tells us about t
6、he life of these early people?答案及剖析:61.a 考查冠词。句意: 这次遇到来自英国的学生是件高兴的事,故用 a。62.that 考查强调句。句意:你必须意识到就是在这里,我们发现早期人类的证据。由句意可知是强调句型,故应填 that。63.to interrupt 考查固定搭配。be sorry to do.非常抱歉做 64.observer 考查名词。此处用 observe 的名词形式 observer。65.reasonable 考查形容词。 It is adj. to dosth.为常用结构。66.where 考查定语从句。 fireplaces 作先行
7、词, 定语从句缺少地点状语,故选 where。67.suggests 考查动词的时态。表示客观事实,用一般现在时。68.hung 考查动词形式。根据 might have 可知应用过去分词形式。69.during/in 考查介词。during/in thefreezing winter 在寒冷的冬天。70.What 考查特殊疑问词。根据下文提到 weve beenfinding the bones of tigers and bears in the caves,and we think these weretheir most dangerous enemies 可知在问这些野生动物是什么?
8、新课标高考英语语法填空集锦第（2）篇第二节(共 10 小题, 每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。Betty:Hi,Victor.I heard youve got a part-time 61 Victor:No,I wish I had.Im still 62. the waiting list. Betty:Seems like its 63. to get a good part-time job these days. Victor:You bet.The unemployment figures are
9、up againthis month.Betty:Dont be 64. negative.Look atthe jobs in the classifieds in todays newspaper.so many openings.Just printout your resume and send 65. to them. Victor:I usually apply online.I send a short coverletter in the text of my e-mail and then attach my resume.What about you,Betty?Betty
10、:Well,I havent even started 66. (plan) to look for a job yet.I didnt get good gradeslast term 67. I bombed on two tests. Victor:Was it because you didnt suck up (奉承) to your teachers?Betty:No,the teachers are very 68. (help).The main reason,I guess,was that I haventgotten accustomed to the way of le
11、arning here.In my country,we are used to 69. (learn) through memorization (死记硬背).Here,we 70. (teach) to thinkfor ourselves.Im working hard to adjust,and Im catching up. 语篇导读:这是一篇有关求职艰难的对话。贝蒂关切地询问维克多找工作的情况,维克多说没有找到,他对就业市场也不乐观, 而贝蒂则还没有打算去就业的计划,她还想继续自己的学业。答案及剖析:61.job 考查名词。由全篇语境和下文的 a good part-timejob
12、 即可分析,此处该是名词job。62.on 考查介词。根据语境和句式结构分析 ,此处该填入介词 on,构成 on the waitinglist搭配, 即表示 “在候补名单上”。63.hard/difficult 考查形容词。由上文的语境 No,I wish I had.和下文的 The unemployment figures are up again this month.即可分析,此句句意: 看样子如今找一份兼职工作很艰难。故填入形容词 hard 或 difficult。64.so/that 考查副词。结合上下文语境,贝蒂是在安慰维克多,句意:不要那么悲观。形容词 negative 被副
13、词 so 修饰,也可由相当于 so 的 that 修饰。65.it 考查人称代词。根据语境分析 ,此处即填入指代 your resume 的人称代词 it。66.planning/to plan 考查非谓语动词。根据语境和句式结构分析 ,此处该用非谓语动词作宾语, 即构成 start doing 或 start to do,意即“开始做某事”或“ 开始去做某事” 。故填入 planning或 to plan。67.because 考查连词。根据 I didnt get goodgrades last term 分析,造成此结果的原因是“我两门考试考砸了”,即 I bombed on two t
14、ests.是原因, 故用 because 引导原因状语从句。68.helpful 考查形容词。由回答语 No 即可分析,老师是不要奉承的 ,而且很给我提供帮助。结合空格前面的 very 即可分析 ,此处该是名词 help 的形容词 helpful。69.learning 考查动名词。根据语境分析,此处该用 be used to doing sth.,即表示“习惯于”,符合语境。70.are taught 考查被动语态。根据语境分析 ,In my country 我们习惯于死记硬背,而Here,(老师 )教我们自己思考。即主语 we 和 teach 之间存在动宾关系, 故用被动语态。陈述的都是一
15、般的事实, 故用一般现在时的被动语态, 即 are taught。新课标高考英语语法填空集锦第（3）篇语法填空 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或者括号中词语的正确形式填空。I remember the occasion whenmother sent me to the main road， about twenty yards away fromour house， to invite a passing group ofseasonal workseekers for a meal. She_61_(instruct)me to take a
16、 basket along and collect dry cow dung(牛粪) for making a fire. I was then toprepare the meal for the group of workseekers._62_ thought ofmaking an open fire outside at midday，and_63_ (cook)in a large three leggedpot in that intense heat， was sufficient to upseteven an angel. I did not manage to hide
17、my feelings from my mother and， after serving the group， she called me to the veranda(走廊)_64_ she usually sat to attendto her sewing and knitting._65_ straight into myeyes， she asked “Why did you get angry_66_I requested you to prepare a meal for those poor people？”_67_ my attempt todeny her blame，
18、using the heat of the fireand the sun as an excuse for my rude behavior，mother， she gave me a firm look，_68_(say) ， “Youcannot detect what trouble may lie ahead of you.”I_69_ (sudden)realized that if I had refused to offer this group of people a meal，_70 _ would be impossible that inmy travels some
19、time in the future，I would get these individuals help.答案：小时候，母亲让我到我们家附近的路上邀请那些找季节性工作的人来我家吃午饭。我还得捡干牛粪生火。看到我一脸的不悦，母亲批评了我一顿。我认识到，也许有一天，我会需要这些人的帮助。61.instructed 考查谓语动词。本空在主语后，空格处需填谓语动词，整篇文章用的是一般过去时，因此应填动词的过去式。62. The 考查冠词。本空在名词前，填定冠词 The，表示特指。63. cooking 考查非谓语动词。由空格前的 and 可知，本空与前面的短语“making an open fire
20、 outside at midday”并列，作介词 of 的宾语，因此填 cooking。64. where 考查定语从句。此处为定语从句，先行词为 the veranda，关系词在从句中作地点状语，因此填关系副词 where。65. Looking 考查现在分词。本空应填现在分词 Looking，作状语，表示伴随状况。母亲直视着我的眼睛，问我为什么因帮助别人而闷闷不乐。66. when 考查状语从句。根据句意可知，空格处需填连词 when，连接时间状语从句，意为“ 当 的时候 ”。67. Despite/Regardless of 考查介词(短语) 。结合语境可知，此处填介词 Despite
21、“尽管”或介词短语 Regardless of“不顾，不管”都可以。68. saying/and said 考查现在分词。 say 与 mother 之间存在主谓关系，应用现在分词作状语，表示伴随状况；或用 and said 做并列谓语。69. suddenly 考查副词。空格在动词前，应填副词 suddenly 作状语，修饰动词。70. it 考查代词。代词 it 用作形式主语，代替后面的 that 引导的主语从句。新课标高考英语语法填空集锦第（4）篇.语法填空 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。Sally:Hello.Mike:Hi, Sally.
22、 This is Mike.Sally:Oh,its you,Mike. How have you been doing?Mike:To tell you the 1. (true), Im very worried about our final examinationsnext month.I cant sleep. Sally:Thats too bad. I went through 2. same thing last year. Mike:Thats exactly 3. Im calling you. Do you have any 4. (suggest) for dealin
23、g with anxiety? You know how Ihate exams. Sally:Well,last year,the university 5. (offer) a special course about how to get rid of 6. (anxious) at about this time. Have you been incontact 7. the Student HelpServices? Mike:No. I havent had time.Sally:Funny, isnt it? Just 8. we students need help most,
24、we cant afford the timeto get it. Mike:Well,perhaps I should find out more about thiscourse. Things have got to get 9. (good). Sally:I suggest you call the Help Services tomorrow.Here is the number. They open at nine in the morning.Mike:Thanks, Sally. Ill let you know how 10. goes. 语篇导读:迈克给莎莉打电话,征求有
25、关考前焦虑方面的意见。答案及剖析:1.truth 本题考查派生词的用法。根据语境可知, 此处填提示词的名词形式。to tell (you) the truth 意思是“ 说实话” 。2.the 本题考查冠词的用法。根据语境可知, 此处应该填定冠词 the。3.why 本题考查引导名词性从句的连接词的用法。分析句子结构可知, 此处应该填一个连接词, 引导表语从句 ,根据句意填连接副词 why。4.suggestions 本题考查派生词的用法。分析句子结构可知, 此处应该填一个名词,作动词have 的宾语,所以填提示词的名词形式, 用复数。5.offered 分析句子结构可知,此处应该填谓语动词,
26、根据语境用一般过去时。6.anxiety 本题考查派生词的用法。根据语境可知,此处填提示词的名词形式,作宾语。7.withbe in contactwith.是固定搭配,意思是“与 保持联系”。8.when 本题考查引导状语从句的连接词的用法。分析句子结构可知,此处应该填一个连词,引导时间状语从句。9.better 本题考查形容词比较级的用法。根据语境可知,此处应该填提示词的比较级形式。10.it 本题考查代词的用法。根据语境可知 ,此处应该填代词 it,表示“情况” 。新课标高考英语语法填空集锦第（5）篇第二节 语法填空(共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)阅读下面短文，按照
27、句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或者括号中词语的正确形式填空。Diana Jacobs thought herfamily had _61_ workable (可使用的)plan to pay for college for her 21 yearold twin sons： a combination of savings，income， scholarships， and a modest amount of borrowing. Thenher husband lost his job，_62_the plan fellapart.“I have two k
28、ids in college， and I want to say come home， but at the same time I want to providethem _63_a good education， ” says Jacobs.The Jacobs family did work outa_64_： They asked and received moreaid from the schools， and each son _65_ (increase) his borrowing to the maximum(最大值)amount through the federal
29、loan (贷款) program. They will each graduate with $ 20,000 of debt， but at least they will be able to finishschool.With unemployment_66_， financial aid administrators expect tohear more families like the Jacobs. More students are_67_ (apply) foraid， and more families needstudent loans. College adminis
30、trators are_68_concern) that they willnot have enough aid money to go around.Financial aid administrators_69_ (have) a hard time as many companies thinkthat student loans are not profitable enough and have stopped them. The goodnews，_70 _， is that federal loans account for aboutthree quarters of stu
31、dent borrowing，and the government says that money will flow uninterruptedly.答案：本文是一篇记叙文。戴安娜雅各布斯一家为了供双胞胎儿子上大学，制订了一个还贷计划。但随着计划的破灭，问题出现了。61. a 考查冠词。依据文章可知，Jacobs 一家有着一个可行的还贷计划，此处表示泛指，因此用不定冠词 a 修饰。62. and/so 考查连词。前后两个单句间缺少连接词，再依据两个分句间的逻辑意义可知，此处表并列或者因果关系，因此填 and 或 so。63. with 考查介词。 provide sb. with sth.表
32、示“为某人提供某物”，为固定搭配。64. solution/way 考查名词。依据后文可知，此处是指 Jacobs 一家想出了解决办法，solution 表示“解决办法”。65. increased 考查动词时态。本文是过去发生的事情，因此要用过去时态。66. rising 考查非谓语动词。依据后文的 “financial aid administratorsexpect to hear more families like the Jacobs”可知，此处是指失业率上升的情况，unemployment 与 rise 之间是主谓关系，故用现在分词。67. applying 考查动词时态。此处应
33、用现在进行时表示正在进行的动作。68. concerned 考查形容词。此处是指大学管理人员担心没有足够的钱，因此用concerned 表示 “担心的”。69. have been having 考查动词时态。依据文章最后一段可知，此处是指在困难时期动作一直在持续，因此用现在完成进行时态，表示动作的持续性。70. however 考查副词。依据语境可知，此处是转折关系，且用逗号隔开了，因此用however。新课标高考英语语法填空集锦第（6）篇第二节 语法填空(共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或者括
34、号中词语的正确形式填空。“Come in， Kim. Have a seat， please， ” said Bill Williams， the manager. This was Kims first experience with anassessment. After only six months he was due for a raise_61_ thisassessment was satisfactory.“Kim， ” began Bill Williams， “I am very pleased with thequality of your work. My only
35、concern isthat you are not active enough in_62_ (put) forward your suggestions.”“But， ” replied Kim， “Ihave always completed every assignment_63_gave me， Mr. Williams.”“I know that， Kim. And please， call me Bill. But what I expect for youis to think_64_ (independence) and introduce new ideas. It is
36、moreinput from you_65_ I needmorefeedback(反馈) on how things are_66_(go).I dont need a yes man. You just smile as thougheverything is fine. Im not asking you to tell me_67_to do， but what you think we can do. To makesuggestions， I employed you _68_I respect your experience in this field.”“Yes， I see.
37、 Im not accustomed to this， but I_69_ (try) to do as you say.Bill.”“Good， then，I expect to hear_70_from you at staff meetings or at any other timeyou want to discuss an idea with me.”“Yes， of course. Thank you，Mr. Will. Bill.”答案：本文是一篇记叙文。kim 的第一次评估到底如何呢？评估如果令老板满意，半年之后，预计是要为他加薪的，然而老板比尔的态度却是这样的61. if
38、考查连词。根据语境分析，如果这次评估令人满意的话，仅仅半年之后，kim 预计就会加薪。故应填入 if，引导条件状语从句。62. putting 考查动名词。根据语境和语法结构分析，介词 in 之后应用动名词，故应填入动词 put 的动名词形式 putting。63. you 考查人称代词。根据语境分析，kim 说话的对象是 Mr.Williams.，故应填入的人称代词是 you，即“ 你分配给我的任务”。64. independently 考查副词。根据语境和结构分析，此处应是副词修饰 think，故填入名词 independence 的副词形式 independently。65. that
39、考查连接词。根据语境分析，此结构为强调句，强调 need 的宾语 more input from you。故须用连接词 that 而不能用 who。66. going 考查进行时态。此处表示事情进展得怎么样，指正在进行的动作，故应用going。67. what 考查疑问代词。根据语境分析，asking you to tell me 后面的宾语从句中缺少 to do 的宾语，故用疑问代词 what。68. because 考查连词。根据语境分析，主句 I employed you 和从句 I respect your experience in this field 之间存在因果关系，故用 be
40、cause 引导原因状语从句。69. will try 考查时态。空前的 Im not accustomed to this 叙述的是现在的动作，空后表示的是将来的动作，应用一般将来时，故填入 will try。70. more 考查代词。根据语境分析，我希望能听到你更多的建议。故用 more 指代“更多的建议( 或看法)” 。新课标高考英语语法填空集锦第（7）篇第二节 语法填空(共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或者括号中词语的正确形式填空。Many kinds of music can stir
41、the_61_(imagine) and produce strong feeling. For some people， romantic composers such as Chopin andTchaikovsky enhance(提高) feelings of love andsympathy. Religious and spiritual _62_ can help some people feel peace or lessentheir pain. But one musician seems to have a unique ability of healing thehum
42、an bodyWolfgang Amadeus Mozart.Scientists have found Mozarts music to be remarkable in its ability_63_(calm) its listeners. It can also increase their perceptions(感知力) ，and help them express themselves more clearly.Many amazing cases have beendocumented using Mozart as a healing aid. For example， a
43、tiny premature(不成熟的) baby_64_ (name) Krissy， who weighed just 1.5 pounds at birth， was on total life support. Doctors thought she had little chance of survival. Her mother insisted_65_playing Mozart for Krissy， and thought_66_savedher daughters life. Krissy lived，_ 67_she was very small for her age
44、and slower than the average child. At the age offour， she showed an_68_inmusic and her parents gave her violin lessons.To their astonishment， Krissy was able to play musical piecesfrom memory that_69_ far beyond the ability of an average fouryear old._70 _(play) music helped her improve in allareas
45、of her life.答案：本文主要讲了音乐可以刺激人的想象力，使人产生强烈的情感。61. imagination 考查名词。结合动词 stir 和定冠词 the 可知此处用名词 imagination 作宾语。62. music 考查名词。由上下文可知，此处表示宗教和精神音乐可帮助人们感受到平和、消除他们的痛苦。故填入名词 music。63. to calm 考查动词不定式。ability 后常接动词不定式作定语，且不定式用主动形式。64. named 考查过去分词。named Krissy 作后置定语，修饰 baby，name 与 baby 为动宾关系。65. on 考查固定搭配。她的妈
46、妈执意为她放莫扎特的音乐。insist on doing sth.执意做某事。66. it 考查代词。it 代指 playingMozart。67. but 考查并列连词。but 在此表示转折关系，连接两个并列分句。68. interest 考查名词。show an interest in.表示“ 表现出对 的兴趣” 。69. were 考查谓语动词。先行词为 musical pieces，表示复数概念，从句缺系动词，且表示过去的情况，故用 were。70. Playing 考查动名词。所填词作主语，表示主动关系及一般情况，故用动名词Playing。新课标高考英语语法填空集锦第（8）篇第二节
47、语法填空(共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或者括号中词语的正确形式填空。Online shopping is coming intofashion in most cities, where people are able to make full use of the rapidly developed internet technology. Nowadays,can we find a person _61_ hasnt experienced online shopping?Definit
48、ely not.Online shopping 62_ (welcome) by most people due to variousreasons. From the perspective(视角) of the consumer, it can save some timefor people who dont have much spare time. Just click the mouse, they can get_63_ they want while staying at home. For the retaiers(零售商), it can cut some costs fo
49、r those who donthave much circulating funds._64_(compare) with the traditional trademode(风格) , it saves them the need torent a house._65_， there are still some_66_inonline shopping. First, a facetoface deal makes online shopping lessreliable and trustworthy. Second, peoplewill lose the fun of bargain._67_ is undeniable(不可否认的) that shopping on the internet hasbecome an irresistible (无法抗拒的) trend in modern _68_.Its of great urgen
