1、必修三 Unit 2 Healthy eating,1. 课前自测 2. 课堂学案,课前自测,1. _ (vt. 平衡；权衡 n. 平衡；天平) _ (adj. 平衡的) 2. _ vt. & vi. (使)联合；(使)结合 _(n. 联合；结合) 3. _ (vt. 咨询；请教；商量) _(n. 咨询) _(n. 顾问) 4. _ (n. 顾客；消费者) _(n. 关税；海关；风俗) _(vt. 定做；定制) 5. _ (n. 利益；好处 vi. & vt. 有益于；有助于；受益) _(adj. 有利的；有益的) 6. _ (vt. 遗失；失去；错过) _(过去式/过去分词) _(现在分词)
2、 _(n. 损失；减少；丢失) 7. _ (adj. 有毒的) _(n. 毒药；毒物 vt. 污染；使中毒) _(adj. 中毒的；遭毒害的) 8. _ (n. 缺点；虚弱；弱点) _(adj. 柔弱的；虚弱的；无力的) _(vt. & vi. 减少；使变弱；使变淡),Key:1. balance; balanced 2. combine; combination 3. consult; consultation; consultant4. customer; customs; customize 5. benefit; beneficial 6. lose; lost; losing; lo
3、ss7. poisonous; poison; poisoned 8. weakness； weak； weaken,9. _ (n. 好奇心)_ (adj. 好奇的； 好求知的；奇妙的； 稀奇的) _(adv. 好奇地；奇异地；奇怪地) 10. _(vt. 限制；限定)_(adj. 有限的)_(adj. 无限制的；无界限的)_(n. 限制；限度；极限) 11. _(vi. & n. 说谎；躺；坐落于；谎话；谎言)_(过去式) _(过去分词)_(现在分词) _(n. 说谎者；骗子) 12. _(n. 强项；长处；力量)_(vt. 加强；巩固)_(adj. 强的；强烈的；强壮的)_(adv. 强
4、烈地；坚强地),Key:9. curiosity; curious; curiously 10. limit; limited; limitless; limitation11. lie; lied/lay; lied/lain; lying; liar 12. strength; strengthen; strong; strongly,Key:1. balanced 2. to keep slim 3. get away with 4. 撒了一个善意的谎言 5. back6. 以教学谋生 7. on 8. down 9. on 10. 将饮食和锻炼结合起来,Key:1. feeling 2
5、. Nothing; better 3. must have happened 4. have; getting away with5. such; that,Key:1. extremely 2. because 3. out 4. found 5. Driven 6. his 7. amazed 8. to do 9. Arriving 10. competition,Wang Peng felt _1_ (extreme) frustrated in his empty restaurant _2_ no customers have come to his restaurant sin
6、ce he got up early in the morning. He wanted to find _3_ the reason. He hurried out and followed Li Chang into a newly-opened restaurant. He _4_ (find) that the owner named Yong Hui was serving slimming food to make people thin. _5_ (drive) by curiosity, he came forward to take a close look at the m
7、enu. He could not even believe _6_ (he) eyes. He was _7_ (amaze) at what he saw. He hurried outside and went to the library _8_ (do) some research. After a lot of reading, he realized that Yong Huis food made people become tired quickly because it was no energy-giving food. _9_ (arrive) home Wang Pe
8、ng rewrote his own sign. The _10_ (compete) between the two restaurants was on.,课堂学案,【词块助记】,1. curiosity n. 好奇心,1. The letter wasnt addressed to me but I opened it out of curiosity. 那封信不是写给我的，而我却出于好奇心把它拆开了。 2. (浙江卷) They help us understand science subjects better and arouse our curiosity about scien
9、tific discoveries. 它们帮助我们更好地理解理科并且唤起我们对科学发现的好奇心。,【构词】 curious adj. 好奇的 curiously adv. 好奇地,out of curiosity 出于好奇 with curiosity 好奇地 satisfy ones curiosity 满足某人的好奇心 have/show curiosity about sth. 对好奇 be curious to do sth. 好奇地做 be curious about sth. 对感到好奇,1. (全国卷改编) The Cambridge Science Festival (CSF)
10、 is pleased to inform you of the sixth annual Curious Challenge. 2. If you are curious _ Australian cities, just read the book written _ Dr.Johnson. Key：1. Curious改为Curiosity 2. about; by,【词块助记】,2. lie n. 谎话；谎言 vi. 说谎；躺；位于；坐落在,1. (全国卷改编) We can lie on the grass for a rest, and sit by the lake listen
11、ing to music. 我们可以躺在草坪上小憩和坐在湖边听音乐。 2. The boy lying under the big tree lied to his little sister that he saw a cock lay an egg. 躺在树下的男孩对他妹妹撒谎说，他看见一只公鸡下了个蛋。 3. (湖北卷) There is no doubt that this candidates advantage lies in his ability to communicate with foreigners in English. 毫无疑问，这位候选人的优势在于他具有和外国人用
12、英语交流的能力。,a white lie 善意的谎言 lie to sb.tell a lie to sb. 向某人撒谎 lie about (doing) sth. 谎称(做了)某事 lie down 躺下 lie in/on 躺在 lie in/to/on方位词 位于 lie in 在于方面 lie on ones back/side/stomach 仰卧/侧卧/俯卧,【辨析】,1. The boy laying on the ground lied that he lay the book on the table. 2. The teacher told the students th
13、at Japan lied to the east of China. Key：1. laying改为 lying; lay改为laid 2. lied 改为lies,3. strength n. 强项；长处；力量,1. (湖北卷) To make members of a team perform better, the trainer first of all has to know their strengths and weaknesses. 为了使一个团队的队员表现得更好，教练首先要清楚他们各自的强项和弱项。 2. (辽宁卷) It helps develop your streng
14、th and flexibility. 这能帮助增加你的力量和灵活性。,the strength to do sth. 做某事的力气 strengths and weaknesses 强项和弱项；优点和缺点 build up ones strength 增强体力,【构词】strong adj. 强壮的；强大的；坚定的；强烈的strengthen vt.& vi.(使)变强；加强,【词块助记】,【辨析】,1. You should know what your strength and weaknesses are. 2. No one has ever been or will ever be
15、 _ (strength) enough to take our freedom away from us. Key：1. strength改为strengths 2. strong,4. consult vt. 咨询；请教；查阅；查找 vi. 商量,1. If stress repeatedly keeps you from sleeping, you should consult a doctor. 如果压力使你反复失眠，你应该向医生咨询。 2. The teacher advised us not to consult the dictionary for every new word.
16、 老师建议我们不要每个生词都去查词典。,consult sb. about sth. 向某人咨询某事 consult with sb.(over/about/on sth.) (就某事) 与某人商量 consult a doctor 看医生 consult a dictionary/map 查字典/地图,1. (陕西卷改编) To work out the difficult maths problem, I have consulted with Professor Russell several times. 2. When consulting about how to choose a
17、 proper car for personal use, he advised me to ask Mr. Li. Key：1.去掉with 2. consulting 改为consulted,【词块助记】,5. benefit n. 利益；好处 vt. & vi. 有助于；受益,【构词】beneficial adj. 有利的；有益的；受益的,1. There is no doubt that many patients have benefited from regular exercises like walking, running and swimming. 毫无疑问，许多患者已受益
18、于经常性的散步、跑步和游泳等运动。 2. (陕西卷)I hope we students will benefit from your presence. 我希望我们学生会因您的出席而收获颇多。 3. The main benefit of vacation is for the workers to come back energized. 对工人来说度假的最大好处就是可以让他们回来后精力充沛。,for the benefit of sb.for ones benefit 为的利益 be of benefit to 对有益 benefit from/by 从受益；得益于 benefit sb
19、. 对某人有益 be beneficial to 对有益；对有利,【词块助记】,1. It becomes very important _ all of us to think about the whole situation and try to work for the _ (beneficial) of all. 2. The cause of education is benefit to the people. We should operate it well. 3. Families and friends can also benefit support groups of
20、fered by these organizations.,Key：1. for; benefit 2. 在benefit前加of或benefit改为beneficial3. 在benefit后加from/by,6. get away with 被放过；(做坏事)不受惩罚；把卷跑；偷走,1. (天津卷) I had hoped to take a holiday this year but I was not able to get away. 今年我本来打算休假的，但是没能脱身。 2. The child ought to be punished. You shouldnt let him
21、get away with telling lies! 这个孩子应当受到处罚。你不应该让他撒谎而不受处罚。 3. The police are searching for the thieves who got away with some equipment worth $ 30，000.警察正在搜寻偷走了价值3万美元设备的盗贼。,get away (from) 摆脱；逃离；(得以)脱身 keep away from 避免接近；逃离 break away (from) 脱离； 挣脱 run away from sth. 避开；躲避；回避,【头脑风暴】,7. cut down 缩减；削减(数目
22、、数量等)；删节；压缩(文章等)；砍倒(树),cut up 切碎；割碎 cut off 切断供应；隔断 cut in 插嘴；超车 cut out 剪去；停止；戒除 cut across 穿过；抄近路,1. (陕西卷)My uncle hasnt been able to quit smoking, but at least he has cut down. 我叔叔还未能戒烟，但至少他已经抽地少了。 2. Do not cut down the tree that gives you shade. 庇荫之树不可砍。 3. We need to cut the article down to 1，
23、000 words. 我们得把这篇文章压缩到1000字。 4. Light and water in embassy buildings were cut off. 大使馆内的水电都被切断了。 5. He cut across the fields so as not to be late. 为了不迟到，他抄近路穿过田地。,【头脑风暴】,【微解析】,8. “Nothing could be better，” he thought. 他想：“再没有比这更好的了。”,“否定词形容词或副词比较级”表达最高级的含义，意为“再也没有比更的了”。常用的否定词有no, not, never, nothing
24、, nobody, nowhere, hardly等。,【仿写】 1. Nothing _ to the truth. 没有任何事物可以更接近真相。(close) 2. _ than Grandma that shes finally bounced back. 奶奶终于恢复健康了。她比所有人都开心。 (happy) 【单句改错】 3. Nothing is valuable than health. 4. Are you pleased with what he has done?Not a bit. It couldnt be bad. Key：1. could be closer 2.
25、Nobody could be happier 3. 在valuable前加more4. bad改为worse,9. He could not have Yong Hui getting away with telling people lies! 他可不能让雍慧哄骗人们却不受惩罚！,【微解析】,(1)have sb. doing sth.用于否定句中，表示“不允许/不能容忍某人做某事；have sb.doing sth.用于肯定句中，意为“让某人一直/持续做某事”。 (2)have sb. do sth.意思是“使/让某人做某事”。(3)have sth.done,【仿写】 1. Teach
26、ers wont _ in the exam. 老师不会允许学生在考试中作弊。(cheat) 2. We will _ more flowers and trees. 我们会让园丁种更多的花和树。(plant) 【单句改错】 3. (全国卷改编) At some point in all of our lives, well have our trust test or violated. 4. I cant have you speak ill of my good friend. Key: 1. have students cheating 2. have the gardener plant 3. test改为tested4. speak改为speaking,Key: In order to improve students spoken English hold a six-week course together with two experienced English teachers Whoever wants to take the course at all levels,为了提高学生英语口语水平，第一中学的英语教研组决定暑假在本校举办一个为期六周的短训班，请你写一则招生广告，介绍师资力量、报名时间、教学地点和费用等。,
