1、1Wildlife Protection李仕才*阅读理解。Much information can be conveyed，purely through our eyes, so the expression “eyes also talk” is often heard.Can you recall any experience that further proves this statement？On a bus you may quickly glance at a stranger，but not make eye contact.If he senses that he is bei
2、ng stared at，he may feel uncomfortable.It is the same in daily life.If you are stared at for more than necessary，you will look at yourself up and down to see if there is anything wrong with you. If nothing goes wrong，you will feel angry about others staring at you that way.Eyes do convey information
3、，right?Looking too long at someone may seem to be rude and aggressive.But things are different when it comes to staring at the opposite sex.If a man looks at a woman for more than 10 seconds and refuses to turn away his gaze(注视)，his intentions are obvious.That is，he wishes to attract her attention，t
4、o make her understand that he is showing affection for her.However，the normal eye contact for two people engaged in conversation is that the speaker will only look at the listener from time to time, in order to make sure that the listener does pay attention to what the former is speaking, to tell hi
5、m that he is attentive.If a speaker looks at you continuously when speaking，as if he tries to control you, you will feel uneasy.A poor liar usually exposes himself by looking too long at the victim, since he believes the false idea that to look straight in the eye is a sign of honest communication.I
6、n fact, continuous eye contact happens between lovers only, who will enjoy 2looking at each other tenderly for a long time, to show love that words cannot express.Evidently, eye contact should be done according to the relationship between two people and the specific situation.【解题导语】 本文介绍了“眼睛会说话”的观点，
7、告诉我们不同场合的眼神交流所代表的不同含义。1What may a person usually do on a bus?AGlance at a stranger with eye contact.BUse eyes to talk to a stranger politely.CGlance at a stranger without eye contact.DTalk to a stranger politely after a quick glance.C 解析：细节理解题。根据第二段第二句可知，在公交车上人们可能会瞥一眼陌生人，但不会有眼神交流。故选 C 项。2What does i
8、t mean if a man looks at a woman for over 10 seconds?AHe likes her eyes.BHe admires her.CHe knows her well.DHe makes contact with her.B 解析：细节理解题。根据第四段最后两句可知，如果一位男士盯着一位女士超过 10 秒，他是想吸引女士的注意力，让她知道他很倾慕她。故选 B 项。3Why is a poor liar easy to be seen through?AHe thinks that he is honest.BHe wants to control
9、the victim.CHe feels uneasy about others eye contact.DHe looks straight at the victim for too long a time.D 解析：细节理解理。根据倒数第三段最后一句可知，一个差劲的说谎者通常会因为看受害者太久而暴露自己，因为他错误地认为直视对方是诚实沟通的一个信号。故选 D 项。.*语法填空。Hongbao, a red envelope with small amounts of money in, is a gift that is 3warmly received, not only becaus
10、e of the money, but also because of its _1_(tradition) symbolism and best wishes for the future. This is true throughout China, _2_(especial) in the south where people regard receiving hongbao _3_an auspicious (吉祥的) beginning of the New Year.Legend has it that a devil used to appear to harm children
11、 and the elderly. But loud noise would frighten _4_devil away, as did the color red.Firecrackers made the noise _5_the Spring Festival couplets (对联) also helped keep him away. But firecrackers couldnt go off all day, so children and the elderly also got hongbao, red envelopes _6_(contain) money.The
12、tradition _7_(survive) millennia and giving hongbao to children and the elderly remains popular among Chinese people all over the world. It has also made its way into workplaces where bosses often give _8_(employ) hongbao and most recently, companies have adopted online marketing strategies _9_hongb
13、ao is distributed, hoping that companies and staff members have a good start. Giving hongbao at the beginning of the Lunar New Year _10_(mean) best wishes for the future.1_ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._ 6._ 7._ 8._ 9._ 10._ 篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。全文主要介绍了红包的由来及其所表征的意义。1traditional 考查词性转换。根据空后的名词 symbolism 可知，应用形容词。2especia
14、lly 考查词性转换。especially “尤其” ，在句中作状语，起强调作用。3as 考查介词。regard . as .“把当作是” 。4the 考查冠词。此处指上文提到的“devil” ，故用定冠词 the。5and 考查连词。根据空格前后内容可知，应用 and 连接两个并列的句子。6containing 考查非谓语动词。envelopes 与 contain 为逻辑上的主谓关系，故用现在分词作后置定语。7has survived 考查动词的时态。此处强调这个传统从过去开始，并且对现在仍有影响，故用现在完成时。8employees 考查词性转换。老板常常给员工们发红包。give sb.
15、 sth. “给某人某物” ，故用名词。employee 表示“雇员” ，为可数名词，应用复数形式表泛指。9where 考查定语从句的引导词。本句中， “_9_ hongbao is distributed”是定语从句，修饰表抽象地点意义的先行词 online marketing strategies，关系词在从句中作状语，表地点，故填关系副词 where。10means 考查主谓一致。所填词在句中作谓语，句子的主语为动名词短语“Giving 4hongbao at . Year”，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。*完形填空。Honesty is always the best policy，e
16、specially when it comes to mental health problems.In a TV _1_，one girl gets very real about dealing with anxiety and panic.“I was the best student in my high school.I put so much _2_ on myself， ” she said.“I never _3_ a class.But I got sick during 10th grade and I started to _4_.That was when the pa
17、nic attacks began.”She goes on to describe what a panic attack _5_ like， “One day the teacher handed me my grade _6_，and I couldnt breathe.My heart was beating very _7_.I felt disconnected.I saw people trying to talk to me but I couldnt hear them.Afterwards，I was sent to _8_， ”she shared.It was then
18、 _9_ the attacks started happening _10_ daily，and they havent stopped.“Last year I started college.And I cant be the best student here no matter how hard I try， ”she said.“Everyone is so _11_.My panic attacks got so bad that I had to _12_ my first semester.”However，now she is facing her anxiety，and
19、things are getting better.“I used to try to hide _13_.I thought that _14_ nobody knew，it would not exist， ”she said.“But the more I talk about my _15_，the more I realize that other people experience _16_ things.So Im trying to express it more.I had a great teacher _17_ told me， Instead of letting an
20、xiety keep you from doing your art，let it be the thing that _18_ your art. ”Recently，women all over the world took to Twitter to _19_ what anxiety is like.We are _20_ alone.1A.project BprogramCplatform Dstation2A.weight BheightCpressure Dmeasure3A.joined BsucceededCfailed Dattended4A.fall behind Bfa
21、ll downCleave behind Dleave alone5A.looks Bsounds5Ctastes Dfeels6A.report BsurveyCresearch Dnotice7A.mildly BwildlyCslowly Dseverely8A.school BworkChospital Dhome9A.when BsinceCbefore Dthat10A.still BalwaysCmerely Dalmost11A.ambitious BanxiousCtalented Dexperienced12A.arrange BperformCoperate Dcance
22、l13A.it BthemCme Dus14A.unless BifCwhile Das15A.confidence BdreamCissue Ddesire16A.similar BfamiliarCvarious Dserious17A.who BwhomCwhose Dwhich18A.abandons BquitsCmotivates Dprotests 19A.advertise BadviseCshare Dcompare20A.always BsometimesCseldom Dnever【解题导语】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。一个女孩分享了她曾经的焦虑经历，后来，她勇敢面对焦虑，情况
23、得以好转。作者借这个事例说明直面困难、坦诚问题往往是解决心理健康问题的良策。6【核心词汇】deal with 处理，应付panic n恐慌，惊恐 v使恐慌policy n政策，策略，保险单disconnected adj.分离的，断开的，不连贯的，无关联的semester n半学年，一学期1B 根据“In a TV _1_，one girl gets very real about dealing with anxiety and panic”可知，在一个电视节目(program)中，一个女孩坦诚地分享了她克服焦虑和惊恐的经历，故 B 项正确。A 项意为“项目” ；C 项意为“平台” ；D 项
24、意为“站” ，都与语境不符。2C 根据前一句“I was the best student in my high school” ，再结合该句“I put so much _2_ on myself”可知，该句是说，在学校里这个女孩是一位优等生，她自己给自己施加了很多压力。C 项意为“压力” ，符合语境，故 C 项正确。A 项意为“体重” ；B 项意为“身高” ；D 项意为“度量单位” ，都与语境不符。3C 根据上文，再结合该句“I never _3_ a class”可知，这个女孩从没有考试不及格过；C 项意为“不及格” ，符合语境，故 C 项正确。A 项意为“加入” ；B 项意为“成功”
25、；D 项意为“参加” 。4A 根据上下文可知，在十年级时这个女孩生病了，成绩开始落后；A 项意为“落后” ，符合语境，故 A 项正确。B 项意为“不实，不能令人满意” ；C 项意为“留下，遗留” ；D 项意为“不打扰” 。5D 根据空处前后句可知，这个女孩是在描述焦虑症发作时的感觉。feel like 为固定搭配，意为“感觉像是” ，符合语境，故 D 项正确。6A 根据该句中“One day the teacher handed me my grade _6_，and I couldnt breathe”可知，老师将成绩单交给了这个女孩；表示“成绩单”用“grade report”，故 A 项
26、正确。7B 根据后一句“I felt disconnected”可以判断，这个女孩看到了她的成绩单后感觉无法呼吸，心脏疯狂地(wildly)跳动，故 B 项正确。A 项意为“温和地” ；C 项意为“缓慢地” ；D 项意为“严格地” 。8C 参见上题解析并结合该句“Afterwards，I was sent to _8_”可以判断，最后，这个女孩被送往医院。故 C 项正确。9D 根据该句“It was then _9_ the attacks started happening _10_ daily，and they havent stopped”可知，该句使用了强调句型，被强调的部分是then
27、，故用 that 引导句中的其他部分，故 D 项正确。10D 根据空处所在句可知，从那时起焦虑几乎每天发生，没有停止过。D 项意为“几乎” ，符合语境，故 D 项正确。711C 根据空处前一句可知，在大学里，无论这个女孩怎么努力都无法成为最好的学生；结合该句“Everyone is so _11_”可知，每个人都有天赋；C 项意为“有天赋的” ，符合语境，故 C 项正确。12D 根据该句“My panic attacks got so bad that I had to _12_ my first semester”可知，这个女孩的焦虑症变得如此严重，她不得不休学。D 项意为“取消” ，符合语
28、境，故 D 项正确。13A 根据空处前后句可知，空处指代前一句的“anxiety” ，后一句中的“it would not exist”也是提示。故此处用 it。14B 根据语境可知，空处引导条件状语从句，故此处用 if。15C 根据上下文可知，空处是指这个女孩的焦虑问题。C 项意为“问题” ，符合语境，故 C 项正确。A 项意为“信心” ；B 项意为“梦想” ；D 项意为“渴望” 。16A 根据上下文可知，此处是指这个女孩对她的问题谈得越多，她就越意识到其他人也经历过相似的事情。文章的最后一段也是提示。故 A 项正确。17A 分析该句结构可知，该句为定语从句，先行词为“a great tea
29、cher” ，在从句中作主语，故用 who 引导该定语从句。18C 根据语境可知，空处应用与“keep you from doing your art”意义相反的一个动词。C 项意为“激励” ，符合语境，故 C 项正确。A 项意为“放弃” ；B 项意为“停止” ；D 项意为“反对” 。19C 根据该句“Recently，women all over the world took to Twitter to _19_ what anxiety is like”可知，最近，世界各地的女性都在推特上分享了焦虑的经历。C 项意为“分享” ，符合语境，故 C 项正确。20D 参见上题解析，再结合该句“W
30、e are _20_ alone”可知，焦虑者不是孤独的，故用否定词 never。*短文改错。The old saying “The early bird catches the worm” show us the importance of planning, working hard and trying constant. To achieve outstanding results, the most people must plan ahead and work diligently to overcome all kind of difficulties.That has been
31、 my own experience, either. When I first started high school, I seldom passed my exams, so I never prepared well. Later, my teacher, Mr Black, advised me plan everything in advance. She asked me to study hard as well. After a year of putting his advice onto practice, I can now easily pass all my exa
32、ms.8There are no short cuts to succeed.答案：The old saying “The early bird catches the worm” us the show showsimportance of planning, working hard and trying . To achieve constant constantlyoutstanding results, most people must plan ahead and work diligently to overcome all of difficulties.kind kindsT
33、hat has been my own experience, . When I first started high school, either tooI seldom passed my exams, I never prepared well. Later, my teacher, so becauseMr Black, advised me plan everything in advance. asked me to study to She Hehard as well. After a year of putting his advice practice, I can now
34、 onto intoeasily pass all my exams.There are no short cuts to .succeed success难项分析：第一处：showshows 考查动词的时态和主谓一致。此处描述一般性情况，应用一般现在时；动名词“The old saying”作主语，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式，故改为shows。第五处：eithertoo 考查 either 和 too 的用法。either 和 too 都意为“也” 。either 一般用于否定句句末，too 多用于肯定句句末。第六处：sobecause 考查连词。句意：我很少通过考试，因为我准备不充分。根据主从句逻辑关系可知，从句表原因，故改为 because。*
