山东省潍坊市第一中学2018届高考预测卷试题一英语 Word版含答案.doc

1、高三 英语试题 2018.5注意事项：1本试卷由四个部分组成。其中第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题。第三分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。共 150 分，共 12 页。2全部答案在答题卡上相应区域内完成，在本试卷上作答无效。选择题请使用 2B 铅笔填涂，非选择题请使用 0.5 毫米黑色签字笔作答。要求字体工整、笔迹清晰。3请在答题卡规定的地方填写好个人信息，并认真核对答题卡上所粘贴的条形码是否与本人的信息一致。4考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 30 分)做题时先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共

2、5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1How much were the cards all together?A10 cents B14 cents C40 cents2Why did the customer return the dress?ABecause she didnt like its colorBBecause it was too smallCBecause it

3、 was too expensive3What kind of bike does Tom want to buy?AA heavier one BAn expensive one CA racing one4What does the woman mean? AThey cant be gotten nowBIts the right season to grow itCThey have been sold out 5When would the man like to see the Great Wall?AIn spring BIn winter CIn autumn第二节(共 15

4、小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第 6 和第 7 两个小题。6How long will Uncles family stay at Toms?AFor about a weekBFor at least four daysCFor three days7What can we infer about their

5、 ages?ATom is older than Fay but younger than RosemaryBFay is two years younger than RosemaryCRosemary is younger than Fay but older than Tom听下面一段对话，回答第 8 至第 10 三个小题。8Where is the woman going?ATo the library BTo the cinema CTo the classroom9What does the man invite the woman to do?AWrite papers BSee

6、 a film CDo some reading10Why does the woman refuse the mans invitation?AShe has three classesBShe has to take examsCShe has to do her schoolwork听下面一段对话，回答第 11 至第 13 三个小题。 11Where are the two speakers?AIn a dining room BIn a classroom CIn a poo112When does the conversation take place? AIn the mornin

7、g BIn the afternoon CIn the evening.13What will the speakers do at the end of the talk?AGo to class BEat breakfast CGo swimming听下面一段对话，回答第 14 至第 16 三个小题。14Why will the woman put on a show?ATo make money BTo have fun CTo select singers15What can we learn from the conversation?AMany people will watch

8、the show BThree songs will be sung in the showCThree people will appear on the stage16What do we know about the man?AHe has never sung beforeBHe often appears on a stageCHe11 sing and dance in the show听下面一段独白，回答第 17 至第 20 四个小题。17Whats discussed in the passage?APrisons in Britain BCooking or cleaning

9、 CWork or study18What will become of the lawbreaker?AHe will be asked to do some homeworkBHe will be ordered to do some cleaningCHe will be paid for what he does19How many hours can a prisoner in the closed prison spend outside?A2 hours B12 hours C8 hours20How will prisoners in open prisons spend th

10、e night?AThey are free within the prison groundsBThey can study out of the prison groundsCThey are locked up during the night第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分 40 分)第一节(共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分)阅读下列短文，从所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选项涂黑。AThe China Daily newspaper group is looking for English-language senior business

11、editors，senior copy editors，copy editors and graphic designers to strengthen its international teamWe offer a competitive salary package，free accommodation with utilities paid for，90 percent medical reimbursement，a seven-day paid leave，eleven-day public holidays and a return ticket to the country of

12、 residenceSenior Business EditorYou must：assist the business editor in setting goals and working on achieving them；be an excellent team person who can generate ideas and think creatively and be able to rewrite totally if needed arid mentor junior staff；ideally have been working or have worked in a p

13、osition of responsibility and understand what leadership entails； have had at least five yearsediting experience working on editing the Business Desk and be familiar with industry softwareSenior Copy Editor You must：work on shifts in the Business Desk and usually have the last word before the page i

14、s sent to print；edit or rewrite copy and give smart headlines and captions； have had at least two yearsediting experience working on editing desks and be familiar with industry software Copy EditorYou must：be good at editing or rewriting copy and writing smart headlines and captions；be able to work

15、on shifts for different pages，and usually have the last word before the page is sent to print；have two years of editing experience working on copy desks，and be familiar with industry softwareGraphic DesignerYou must：have excellent skills in information graphics；be good at illustrations and freehand

16、drawings；be experienced in newspaper or magazine layouts；have a good sense of typography；have good news judgment；be skilled in Macintosh software，including in Design，Illustrator and Photoshop；be fluent in EnglishFor enquiries or to apply，write to job 21What is the purpose of this passage?ATo describ

17、e the positions of the China Daily newspaper groupBTo describe the working conditions of the China Daily newspaper groupCTo advertise for recruiting some good employeesDTo tell you how to become good editors and designers22What is not required about Graphic Designer?ABeing good at PhotoshopBHaving e

18、xcellent skills in information graphicsCHaving a good sense of typographyDWriting smart headlines and captions23How many positions need editing experience?ATwo BOne CThree DFourBEndangered giant pandas are facing a new threat：the loss of their food source，bambooIn Chinas Qinling Mountains，giant pand

19、as spend most of their day eating bambooThe plant makes up 99of the pandas diet，with some pandas eating about 40 pounds of it a dayBut Qinlings pandas may soon have to find another food sourceA new study published in the science journal Nature Climate Change reports that warming temperatures may cau

20、se the loss of most of the regions bamboo by the end of the centuryA team made up of researchers from Michigan State University and the Chinese Academy of Sciences studied the effects of climate change on the regions three main bamboo species. They studied the influence of rising temperatures on the

21、 spread and growth of bamboo. Bamboo is sensitive to temperature changes “Even with a 3.6 degrees Fahrenheit increase in temperature，we found that 80to 100of bamboo would be gone by the end of the century， ”Liu Jianguo，one of the studys authors saidShirley Martin，who came from Paris but not involved

22、 in the team said that its really a demanding challenge for us to get a desired resultThe Qinling Mountains， located in eastern China，are home to about 270 pandasThat is about 17of the worlds wild panda populationThe panda is one of the worlds most endangered species In recent years，China has steppe

23、d up efforts to protect pandasBut Liu says the country has yet to consider the long-term efforts of climate change in its conservation planningAside from increasing nature reserve areas where pandas are protectedLiu wants China to lower its use of fuels that release greenhouse gasesas should the res

24、t of the world “The future of pandas， ”he says， “is in our hands ”24What can we know from the first paragraph?AMost of the bamboo in Qinling may disappear in the futureBThe bamboo in Qinling is enough for giant pandasCQinlings giant pandas have already eaten 99of the bambooDQinlings giant pandas are

25、 certain to have no bamboo to eat by the end of the century25Where do the researchers in the team come from?ABritain and China BThe US and ChinaCFrance and the US DGermany and the US26Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?ABamboo is sensitive to the changes of temper

26、atureB17of the worlds wild pandas are in Qinling MountainsCChina is making great efforts to protect giant pandasDWhether pandas can survive depends on their ability of adaptation27Which is the best title for the passage?AThe Endangered Giant Pandas BSaving Pandas Food SourceCProtecting the Environme

27、nt around US DThe Terrible Future of PandasCThe 2014 Nobel Prize for Literature went to the French novelist“for the art of memory with which he has uncovered the life-world of the occupation”Although the 69-year-old writer is a very popular literary figure in France，he is little known elsewhereSo wh

28、o is this Patrick Modiano，why does his memory have such an influence upon him，and what exactly has he uncovered?Modiano was born in a suburb of Paris right after World War II ended in Europe in July 1945His father was a Jewish-Italian businessman who met his Belgian actress mother during the Nazi oc

29、cupation of Paris As the New Yorker magazine put it，Europeans born in 1945 share a conditionthey escaped the war，but“not the taint(污点)of the war” Modianos life has been influenced by Nazi Germanys occupation during the war，and his familys connections to itAccording to New York-based newspaper Forwar

30、d，his father survived the War dishonorablyWhen ParisJews were brought together to be sent to concentration camps，the businessman did not join them but spent the time making money from deals with Nazis on the black market“The novelist has a duty to record the lives of the people who have disappeared，

31、the people who were made to disappear， ”French writer Clemence Boulouque，also an expert in Jewish studies，told The New Yorker magazineIn his more than three dozen novels，Modiano has returned again and again to the same themes：Jewishness ，the Nazi occupation，and loss of identityHis characters collect

32、 pieces of old evidence， handwriting，photographs，police files，and newspaper cuttings. His most admired novel， Missing Person，is a good exampleIts the story about a detective who has lost his memoryHe tries to find out who he really is by following his own steps through historyAlthough Modianos win i

33、s a surprise outside France，people are celebrating in his home country. Modiano is the 15th French literature winnerAfter Le Clezios 2008 win，it seemed unlikely that there would be another so soon28What is the passage mainly about?AA literary figures personal affairs.BA famous novelists family backg

34、roundCA Nobel Prize winner and his literary achievementDEuropean peoples sufferings during World War II29Which of the following statements about Patrick Modiano is TRUE according to the passage?AHe is a survivor of World War IIBHe tried to find back his lost identityCWorld War II has an impact on hi

35、s lifeDHe was world-famous before winning the Nobel Prize30Why did Modiano win the Nobel Prize?ABecause of his extraordinary characterBBecause of his unique way of recording historyCBecause of his charactersunusual experiencesDBecause of his special connections to the war31What can be inferred from

36、the passage?AModianos parents were sent to the concentration campBModianos winning the Nobel Prize was beyond expectationCModianos father had nothing to do with the NazisDClemence Boulouque is also of Jewish originDDiet Coke，diet Pepsi，diet pills，no-fat diet，vegetable dietWe are surrounded by the wo

37、rd“diet”everywhere we look and listenWe have so easily been attracted by the promise and potential of diet products that we have stopped thinking about what diet products are doing to usWe ate paying for products that harm us psychologically and physicallyDiet products significantly weaken us psycho

38、logicallyOn one level，we are not allowing our brain to admit that our weight problems lie not in actually losing the weight，but in controlling the consumption of fatty，high-calorie，unhealthy foods Diet products allow us to jump over the thinking stage and go straight for the scale insteadAll we have

39、 to do is to swallow or recognize the word“diet”in food labelsOn another level，diet products have greater psychological effectsEvery time we have a zero-calorie drink，we are telling ourselves without our awareness that we dont have to work to get resultsDiet products make people believe that gain co

40、mes without pain，and that life can be without resistance and struggleThe danger of diet products lies not only in the psychological effects they have on us， but also in the physical harm that they causeDiet foods can indirectly harm our bodies because consuming them instead of healthy foods means we

41、 are preventing our bodies from having basic nutrientsDiet foods and diet pills contain zero calorie only because the diet industry has created chemicals to produce these wonder productsDiet products may not be nutritional，and the chemical that go into diet products are potentially dangerousNow that

42、 we are aware of the effects that diet products have on us，it is time to seriously think about buying themLosing weight lies in the power of minds，not in the power of chemicalsOnce we realize this，we will be much better able to resist diet products，and therefore prevent the psychological and physica

43、l harm that comes from using them32What is the best title for the passage?ADiet ProductsA Great Way to Lose WeightBDiet ProductsA Good Choice for Your HealthCThe Diet ZoneA Dangerous PlaceDChoosing Healthy FoodA Tough Job33According to the passage，what can we know about the psychological effects of

44、diet products?APeople tend to try out a variety of diet foodsBPeople tend to hesitate before they enjoy diet foodsCPeople tend to pay attention to their own eating habitsDPeople tend to watch their weight rather than their diet34What does the underlined part in Paragraph 3 mean?ALosing weight is eff

45、ortless BIt costs a lot to lose weight.CDiet products bring no pain DDiet products are free from calories35Which of the following statements does the author probably agree with?AGive it a second thought before buying diet productsBResist all the diet products indirectly when it comes to losing weigh

46、tCLosing weight has nothing to do with your determinationDDiet products guarantee that our bodies can get basic nutrients第二节(共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。The making of a movie usually begins with a script(剧本) 36 The producer is the person who is responsible for co

47、ordinating aspects of the film like budget and schedulingThe producer plans out how the project will be carried out and he usually starts by hiring a director! 37 The director will usually identify themes or feelings that he or she wants the movie to convey to its audience and will then gather all t

48、he other people who will be needed，such as costume-designers，makeup artists，special effects crew，stuntmen，cameramen，and，of course，actors!Next，shooting begins ! 38 Often a director will want to get several“takes”(versions)of a scene or moment and usually only a few minutes of the movie are finished in one days work 39 So once filming is completed，the director must then work with editors to piece them all together，deciding which takes to use and ad