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高三公开课——短文改错解题技巧.ppt

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1、高三英语总复习之,短文改错,Proof Reading,When I was a child, I hoped to live in thecity. I think I would be happy there. Now I am living in a city, but I miss my home in countryside. There the air is clean or the mountains are green.,warming up,15全国卷,Unfortunately, on the development of industrialization, the en

2、vironment has beenpolluted. Lots of studies have been shown that global warming has already become a very seriously problem.,The airs we breathe in is getting dirtier and dirtier. Much rare animals are dying out. We must found ways to protect your environment. If we fail to do so, well live to regre

3、t it.,Un,C n,2015年全国卷考点,1,2,1,1,1,1,1,2,一个句子中有02个错误,Teaching aims,1)培养学生的规范答题习惯 2)掌握短文改错的改正方法,删词“ ” 划掉该词,缺词“ ”在其正下方写出要添加的词,错词“ ”在其正下方写出要改的词,He is having a suppernow.,I like playing piano.,the,I am fond at English.,of,切忌用文字说明或用箭头表示,Are there any skills?,形,数 还要注意和 ,细辨别 、要牢记 格,细领悟 多分析 常光顾 错误须关注,动词,名词,形

4、,副,非谓语,介词,短语,代词,句子成分,冠词连词,逻辑,A Limerick(打油诗),1 .She liked it very much and reads it to the class. 2.Tony, together with his father and mother , were excited at the news.3.Many trees are planting in spring every year .,一、动词形,read,was,planted,.注意动词的时态和语态。 .注意主、谓一致。,1.There are advantage for students t

5、o work while studying at school. 2.He has rich working experiences. 3.Every means have been tried. 4.He has made great progresses recently.,二、名词数,advantages,progress,主要是指名词的单、复数及可数名词和不可数名词等词用法错误。,I.注意区分可数名词和不可数名词,experience,II.注意同一个名词的可数与不可数。,has,.注意单复数同形的名词如:means ,works,etc.,.检查固定短语中名词的用法,1.This i

6、s a beautifully village2.It is clearly that he likes you.3.He asked angry if we had finished the work.4. Fortunate , he passed the exam.5.He is recovering fast than expected.6. His father looks much more happier today,三、还要注意形和副,beautiful,clear,angrily,修饰名词用形容词,be动词,系动词后用形容词作表语,Fortunately,faster,.修饰

7、动词,形容词,副词,整个句子用副词,.注意形容词和副词比较级和最高级的使用,四、非谓语,细辨别,除了并列谓语的存在,一个句子只能有一个谓语动词,如出现其他动词就必需转化成非谓语。to do 表将来的主动动作。doing 主动,进行done 被动,完成,【2015 新课标全国II】1. After looks at the toy for some time, he turnedaround and found where his parents were missing. 【2015 浙江】2. I enjoyed sit close to the windows and looking at

8、 the view. 【2015 四川】3. I really want share with you some of the problems I have been experiencing.,looking,sitting,to,1.The gentleman insisted at my receiving the money.2.He has only a small cold room to live .3. He paid a visit to his grandfather on that afternoon.,on,in,五、介词、短语要记住,主要考查习惯搭配方面的基础知识,

9、错误表现形式主要有多词、少词和搭配错误。,.关注固定介词的搭配。. 不定式做后置定语时,动词短语中介词不能省略。. 时间状语前有指示代词this , that , 或one, next, last 等词修饰时不用介词。,1.We took ours fishing tools and headed for the lake. 2. I was happy when the toys worked, but when things went wrong, I got angry and broke it. 3.He found difficult to learn math well. 4. I

10、 let her copy my answers . But after the test, all of us were called to the teachers office.,六、 代词格,细领悟,our,注意人称代词,物主代词,反身代词的使用,them, 注意代词指代人或事物前后不一致。,it,both, Both,all,either,neither,none,anything等不定代词的使用., it 作为形式主语,形式宾语或指代时有缺漏(能接形式宾语的常见动词think ,suppose, believe, consider, make, find),【2015 新课标全国I

11、I】1. He turned around and found where his parents were missing. 【2015 四川】2. How do you think I should do? 【2014四川】3. If you notice that when someone is missing and hurt, tell your teacher immediately. 4. I live in Beijing,that is the capital of China.,七、句子成分多分析,that,或,What,对句子结构和句子成分作细致的分析,注意关联词的使用,

12、which,【2015 新课标全国II】1. A woman saw him crying and told him to wait outside a shop. 【2014 新课标全国I】2. As result, the plants are growing somewhere. 【2014 辽宁】3.I like the coat, and it was more than I would like to pay.,the,a,but,八、冠词连词常光顾,. 冠词a, an和the的用法错误 连词 but,and,or, so和although的用法错误,1. Tom is a goo

13、d boy. We all like her.2. He was the gentlest man I have never known. 3. I wanted to do anything special for him at his retirement party.,him,九、逻辑错误须关注,与句子的上、下文不一致,甚至相矛盾,属于逻辑性错误。如称谓上的张冠李戴,人名、地名、时间、方位等方面的错误常是这类错误的考查对象。,ever,something,“ 四不改原则”,标点符号、单词拼写不改 大小写不改如: Much rare animals are dying out. 词序错误不

14、改不是不改,而是从错词或少词方面考虑在纲外生词不改(带汉语注释的词),Many,答题原则,短篇练习,At Christmas Eve, Jim went with hisfather to choose a Christmas tree. They choose a big one. It was almost as taller as the room! They put them in the corner of the sitting,_,on,_,chose,_,tall,_,it,动词形,介词短语常常考,习惯用法要记住,还要注意形和副,代词格,细领悟,高考英语短文改错模拟训练,roo

15、m. Kate was covered it with a lot ofChristmas light. The sitting room lookedreally beautifully at the moment. There was a fire burn in the fire place, and the Christmas tree lights were shinning brightly. Jim or hisparents singing and dancing happily.,_,lights,_,beautiful,were,动词形,还要注意形和副,动词形,名词数,逻辑错误须关注,and,非谓语,细辨别,burning,Summary,What did we learn from this lesson?,A Limerick,形,数 还要注意和 ,细辨别 、要牢记 格,细领悟 多分析 常光顾 错误须关注,动词,名词,形,副,非谓语,介词,短语,代词,句子成分,冠词连词,逻辑,1.Learn the limerick by heart.2.Finish off the exercises.,Homework,

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