1、1阶段测试卷(二)八年级(上)(时间：100 分钟，满分：90 分)题号 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 总分得分第一部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分 30 分)第一节 单项填空。(共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。(C)1.Look! _ man over there is Lilys father.AAn BA CThe D/(A)2.I want to go to the movies tonight.But my parents dont agree _ me.Awith Bon Cat Din(C)3.W
2、hats your _ for the next year?Im going to work hard and get good grades.Asubject Bjob Cresolution Dwork(B)4.There are fifty students in Class One.Twenty of them are boys，and _ are girls.Athe other Bthe others Cothers Danother(B)5.What do you think of talk shows?_I watch them every week.AI cant stand
3、 them BI love them CI dont think so DI agree with you(D)6.What made Eric so _？Losing the pingpong game.You know，he practiced a lot.Ahonest Bsilly Cpatient Dupset(D)7.The weather always changes.It really does.It _ be fine in a minute though it is raining now.Amust Bneed Cshould Dmay (C)8.Mary says sh
4、e is going to visit many foreign countries if she _ a reporter.Abecome Bbecame Cbecomes Dwill become (D)9._ does your mother exercise?She hardly ever exercises.She doesnt like sports.AHow long BHow far CHow much DHow often(A)10.We are surprised that this small town is developing _ these years than i
5、t did before.Amore quickly BquicklyCmost quickly Dthe more quickly(C)11.He expects _ about the world from watching the news.Alearn Blearns Cto learn Dlearning(A)12.Please _ the light because I cant see clearly.Aturn on Bturn off Cturn down Dturn up(B)13.I will go to Hainan for a winter vacation._AGo
6、od luck BHave a great tripCIt doesnt matter DGood idea(D)14.Why do you look upset，Becky?I cant learn English well _ I always work hard.2Auntil Bbecause Cif Dalthough (B)15.Im sorry about yesterday.Dont worry about it.Its never just one persons fault.We should think about _ better next time.Ahow can
7、we do it Bhow we can do it Chow can they do it Dhow they can do it 第二节 完形填空。(共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。Tom and Fred were talking about the year 2050.“What will _16_ be like in the year 2050？” asked Tom.“I dont know， ” said Fred.“What do you think？” “Well，no one know
8、s.But it is _17_ to guess， ” said Tom.“In the year 2050 everybody will _18_ a pocket(袖珍的) computer.The computer will give people the _19_ to all their problems.We shall all have telephones in our pockets，_20_And well be able to talk with our friends all over the world.Perhaps well be able to _21_ th
9、em at the same time.Machines will do _22_ of the work，and people will have more _23_Perhaps they will work for only two or three days a week.They will be able to fly to the moon by spaceship and spend their holidays there.” “Im very _24_ to hear that.I hope to fly to the moon.And I hope Ill be able
10、to live _25_， ” said Fred， “Wont that be interesting? Just like a fish.”(D)16.A.our home Bthe traffic Ca factory Dthe world(C)17.A.pleased Bno use Cinteresting Dunusual(A)18.A.carry Bbring Cgive Dsend(D)19.A.news Bways Cthings Danswers(C)20.A.either Bagain Ctoo Dalso(B)21.A.call Bsee Clook Dlisten(A
11、)22.A.most Bmany Clot Devery(C)23.A.work Bduty Cholidays Dtime(B)24.A.sorry Bglad Csure Dafraid(A)25.A.in the sea Bon land Con the mountain Dunder the ground第二部分 阅读理解(共三节，满分 35 分)第一节 根据短文内容，判断正误(正确“T” ，错误“F”)。(共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分， 满分 7.5 分)There was once a rich man who loved his son very much.He wanted
12、 to try his best to please him.So，he gave him a horse to ride，beautiful rooms to live in，pictures，books，toys and everything that money could buy.But for all days，the little boy was still unhappy.He wore a frown(皱眉) wherever he went，a nd he always wished for something he did not have.The man didnt kn
13、ow how to make his son happy.One day，a magician came to the man and said to him， “I can make your son happy and turn his frown into smile，but you must pay me a great price for telling him the secret.”“All right.” said the man， “No matter what you ask for，Ill give you.” The magician took the boy into
14、 a secret room.He wrote something on a piece of paper，and then gave it to the boy.There on the paper came the words， “Do one kind thing for someone every day.” The boy followed the advice and became one of the happiest boys.Only those who stop thinking about their own happiness can be truly happy.(F
15、)26.The father wore a frown wherever he went.(F)27.The boy became happy after he got some presents from his father.(T)28.The magician helped the boy with some pay.(F)29.To do one kind thing for his father every day made the boy happy.(T)30.The passage mainly tells us how to be a truly happy man.第二节
16、根据短文内容，从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。(共 10 小题；每小题 2 分， 3满分 20 分)AI love to go biking! Two years ago I bought an exercise bike(健身脚踏车)But soon I got bored with being at home，so I bought a used bike and started going for short rides.Now I plan day trips in my neighborhood(街区) When you drive a car，you mis
17、s many things.Its surprising how much more you can see when youre biking.SamMy favorite thing to do at weekends is to go to the beach.The beach is beautiful all through the year.I usually drive there.If the weather is cold，I wear some warm clothes and go for long walks on the beach.When the weather
18、is hot，I enjoy swimming in the sea or just lying in the sun.BarbaraAt weekends I like to read books.If the weather is nice，Ill take a good book to the park and stay there reading for hours.I think theres nothing as delightful as reading a good book.BillMy weekends are for going hiking(徒步旅行) with my
19、parents.We live near some beautiful mountains.Sometimes we camp out at night.We really enjoy cooking dinner over a campfire and spending a night under the stars!Grace(D)31.Now Sam plans to _Adrive a car Bgo for long ridesCride his exercise bike Dgo biking in his neighborhood(B)32.Barbara _ if the we
20、ather is cold.Adrives on the beach Bwalks on the beachCswims in the sea Dlies in the sun(C)33.The underlined word “delightful” means “ _ ” in Chinese.A有光线的 B轻如羽毛的 C令人愉快的 D浅色调的(C)34.Which is TRUE according to the passage?AGrace goes hiking alone at weekends.BGrace doesnt like cooking over a campfire.
21、CGrace and her parents sometimes camp out.DGrace and her parents live in the mountains.(A)35.The article mainly talks about _Afavorites Bfriendship Cshopping DnatureBMaybe a lot of thin people will be worried about their health if the inside fat matters.Some doctors now think that the inside fat aro
22、und important organs like the heart or liver could be as dangerous as the outside fat which can be noticed more easily.“Being thin doesnt surely mean you are not fat， ” said Dr.Jimmy Bell at Imperial College.Since 1994，Bell and his team have tested nearly 800 people with MRI to create “fat maps” sho
23、wing where people store fat.According to the result，people who keep their weight through the food they usually eat rather than exercise are likely to have major deposits(堆积物) of inside fat，even if they are thin.Even people with normal Body Mass Index(体重指数) scores can have surprising levels of fat de
24、posits inside.Of the women，as many as 45 percent of those with normal BMI scores(20 to 25) actually had too high levels of inside fat.Men were nearly 60 percent.According to Bell，people who are fat on the inside are actually on the edge of being fat.They eat too much fatty and sugary food，but they a
25、re not eating enough to be fat.Scientists believe we naturally store fat around the stomach first，but at some point，the body may start storing it 4elsewhere.Doctors are unsure about the exact dangers of inside fat，but some think it has something to do with heart disease and diabetes(糖尿病)They want to
26、 prove that inside fat can harm the bodys communication systems.The good news is that inside fat can be easily burned off through exercise or even by improving your eating habits.“If you want to be healthy，t here is no other way.Exercise has to be an important part of your lifestyle， ”Bell said.(A)3
27、6.What is this piece of news mainly about?AThin people may be fat inside.BHow to deal with inside fat.CInside fat leads to many diseases.DThin people also have troubles.(C)37.What does the underlined word “organs” in the second paragraph mean in Chinese?A地位 B地方 C器官 D肝脏(B)38.Doctors have found _Athe
28、exact dangers of inside fatBbeing thin doesnt mean you are not fat insideCbeing thin is not dangerous at allDinside fat is the cause of heart disease and diabetes(C)39.According to the passage，which of the following is WRONG?AExercise can help to reduce the inside fat.BPeople can reduce inside fat b
29、y improving their eating habits.CWomen have more chances to have too much inside fat.DNot all the people who look thin are really thin inside.(B)40.From the last paragraph，we can find that _Ait is true that inside fat can lead to diseaseBexercise plays an important role in peoples life for keeping h
30、ealthyCthin people usually have inside fat even if they are thinDit is easier to burn off inside fat than outside fat第三节 根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分， 满分 7.5 分)Every country has its favorite food.Italians like to eat pizza.Indians like to eat hot food._41_ And often
31、they dont cook it.In England，one of the most popular kinds of food is fish and chips._42_ They put it in paper bags，and take it home， or to their workplace.Sometimes they eat it in the park or on the road._43_ If you go to some important cities in the world，you can find people eating hamburgers and
32、chips.Fish and chips，and Chinese takeaway food are very popular in England._44_ Americans eat takeaway food，too，like chicken.But the most popular kind of takeaway food is the hamburger.It looks like bread with meat in it.Ham(火腿) is a kind of pork，but the hamburger does not have any pork in it.The be
33、ef is inside a kind of cake hamburgers._45_ They are also popular in England and Australia.AThey are delicious.BJapanese like to eat fish.CDifferent people like different food.DBut they are less popular in the USA.EChinese noodles are very popular，too.FPeople usually buy it in a fish and chip shop.G
34、The worlds favorite food is American fast food.541B 42.F 43.G 44.D 45.A第三部分 写作(共三节，满分 25 分)第一节 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。(共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分)46Does your mother mind me smoking in the living room?Youd better not.(smoke)47.We must do exercise to be in good health(healthy) 48It is impossible to let him bu
35、y something for you，bec ause he has no money.(possible)49Little Tom is too young to look after himself(he)50Andy wants to be a pianist like Lang Lang when he grows up.(piano)第二节 将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式。(共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分)51Life is like a_box_of chocolates；you never know what youre going to get.
36、(一盒)52To_my_surprise，she got the first prize.(令我吃惊的是)53Florida in the US has very lovely beaches and blue sea_water(海水)54Make_sure that he can succeed in the dancing competition today.(务必保证)55My mother goes shopping at least twice_a_week(一周两次)第三节 书面表达。(满分 15 分)Chinese Culture Festival提示：为了丰富学生的在校生活，
37、弘扬中国文化，上周五你们学校举办了一场活动。请以 “Chinese Culture Festival”为题，写一篇英语短文，谈谈你们这次精彩的活动及你的感受。要求：1语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，词数不少于 60 个；2文中不得使用真实姓名、校名。Chinese Culture FestivalIn order to help students learn more about traditional Chinese culture，our school held a Chinese Culture Festival last Friday.We had lots of different a
38、ctivities that day.One of the most popular activities was a folk song competition.All the students were excited and took part in it.We enjoyed the beautiful music.We also had a photo show about ancient buildings of our country.We learned more about Chinese history and culture from it.My favorite activity was the food show.Many different kinds of traditional Chinese dishes were shown.I hope that such activities can be held every year.I really enjoy them.
