1、Unit 3 under the sea language points 1 annual Whats your annual salary? 你的年薪是多少 ? an annual report annual rainfall the Football Annual for l998 1998年足球年刊 年度报告 年降雨量 adj. 每年的,一年一次的 n. 一年生植物;年刊,年报,年鉴 adv. annually Extension: 每 daily (adj./ adv./ n) 每日的;每天;日报 weekly (adj./ adv./ n) 每周的;每周;周报 monthly (ad
2、j./ adv./ n) 每月的;每月;月报 quarterly (adj./ adv./ n)季度的;季度;季刊 yearly (adj./ adv.) 每年的;每年地 2.Witness He was a witness to/of the accident. 他是那个事故的目击者 . 他亲眼看见那个事故。 He witnessed the accident. the years that witnessed the war 战争年代 n. 证人 ,目击者 ,证词 vt 思考,反省,深思 n._ 反射;反照;反映;映像 After long _ (reflect) we decided t
3、o buy that house. She was left to _ the implications of her decision. 由她负责考虑她这个决定会牵扯哪些问题。 reflection reflect on 7 scare Dont let the noise scare you; its only the wind 。 1) scare away/off 把某人吓跑 /吓退 (1)The scarecrow in the field is used to _ the birds _. 田地里的稻草人是用来吓跑小鸟的 。 2)scare sb. into doing sth.
4、威胁 /恐吓某人做某事 (2)They _ the little boy _ foods in the supermarket. 他们威胁这个小男孩到超市里去偷食物 。 1. v. 恐吓,惊吓,害怕 scare away scared into stealing What a scare you gave me, appearing suddenly in the dark 你突然在暗处出现,可真吓了我一跳。 2. n. 惊吓,恐惧 3. adj. _害怕的;担心的 (搭配 ) 害怕 、 恐惧做某事 1) be scared of (doing) sth /to do sth (3)The l
5、ittle girl _ out alone.这个小女孩不敢一个人外出 。 2) 吓死了 3) be scared that 害怕 is scared of going (4)Im _ Im going to fall. 我担心自己快掉下去了 。 scared (that) scared be scared to death He was _ (scare) out of his mind,giving his first public _ (perform). The only thing to _ is tomorrow. 这个世界唯一值得害怕的东西是 “ 明天 ” 。 (1)Some p
6、arents try to scare their children _ behaving well. (2)We lit fires to scare _ the wolves. (3)I was scared _ death at the thought of being bitten by the dog. scared performance be scared of into away/off to 6 帮 () 分担工作,帮 () 脱离困境 1)帮助某人(干)某事 2) cant help 3)随便吃 /用 4) with the help of sb.=with one s he
7、lp help out 短语 : help sb. with sth. help (sb.) (to) do sth. to do 不能帮助干某事 doing 禁不住干某事 but do 只得,不得不 help oneself to She couldnt help _ (burst) into tears when she heard the news. Im sorry I cant help you _ (clean) the house. Faced with so much trouble, I _ my parents for help. 面对这么多困难,我不得不向我父母求助。 b
8、ursting (to) clean cant help but turn to 7 aware 1) be/become aware of sth/ that.意识到某事 / 1)I dont think people _ really _ just how much it costs. 我认为人们并不真正明白这要花多少钱 。 2) make sb. aware of/that. 让某人知道 (2)Everyone present at the meeting should _ the risks involved.该让出席会议的每个人都知道所涉及的风险 。 短语 : adj. 意识到的;知
9、道的 are aware of be made aware of n._ 知道;认识;意识; 1)缺乏知识 2)提高对 的认识 awareness 短语 : lack of awareness raise awareness about (3)_, nobody has done anything about it.据我所知 , 尚无人对此采取措施 。 3)据我所知 as far as Im aware As far as I am aware It is important that students develop an _ (aware) of _ (value) parents lov
10、e. What many parents _ is that they ignore what their children are longing for.许多家长所没意识到的是他们忽视了孩子们想要什么。 awareness valuing are not aware of 活用 用 aware的适当形式填空 (1)Most smokers are perfectly _ of the dangers of smoking. (2)He seems _ of the trouble hes causing, otherwise he would stop it. (3)The teacher has tried to make him raise _ about his pronunciation. aware unaware awareness