1、第 1 页ENGLISH 中国語 ENGLISH 中国語1 body 刀体 1055 chamfer width 倒角宽度2 shank 刀柄 1056 width 切入齿宽3 cutting part 切削部分 1057 height 切入齿高4 tip 刀片 1058 hole diameter 孔径5 indexable insert 可转位刀片 1059 recess 退刀槽6 blade 焊接刀片 1060 bearing 支承面7 neck 颈部 1061 bearing length 支承面长度8 flute 容屑槽 1062 keyway 键槽9 heel 刀背与槽的交线(第二
2、副后面) 1063 tenon 端面键槽10 back taper 倒锥 1064 body 刀体11 face 前刀面 1065 shank 柄12 flank 后刀面 1066 blade 刀片13 major flank 主后面 1067 segment 扇形块14 minor flank 副后面 1068 tip 刀片15 land 刃背 1069 hub 台肩16 margin 棱边 1070 hub diameter 台户直径17 cutting edge 切削刃 1071 hub length 台肩长度18 condition of cutting edge 切削刃条件 1072
3、 hub face 台肩端面19 major cutting edge 主切削刃 1073 width across flats of hub 台肩削平的厚度20 minor cutting edge 副切削刃 1074 clamp face 安装面21 side cutting edge 主切削刃 1075 counter bore diameter 沉孔直径22 end cutting edge 副切削刃 1076 depth of counter bore 沉孔深度23 cutting edge roundness 切削刃圆角 1077 datum clamp face 基准安装面24
4、corner 刀尖 1078 bottom face 齿底面25 rounded corner 修圆刀尖 1079 datum end face 基准端面26 corner radius 刀尖圆弧半径r 1080 right face 安装面(刨齿刀切削刃面)27 chamfered corner 倒角刀尖 1081 reverse face 反面(刨齿刀切削刃反面)28 chip pocket 容屑槽 1082 end face 端面29 chip former 卷屑槽 1083 side face 侧面30 chip breaker 断屑槽 1084 cutting tooth 切削齿31
5、 leading part 导锥 1085 cutting edge 切削刃32 reference systems 参考系 1086 right cutting edge 右切削刃33 tool-in-hand system 刀具静止参考系 1087 left cutting edge 左切削刃34 tool-in-use system 刀具工作参考系 1088 top cutting edge 顶刃35 reference plane 参考平面Pr 1089 face 前面36 v-axis 主运动方向轴 1090 tooth flank 齿侧面37 f-axis 进给运动方向轴 1091
6、 right tooth flank 右侧齿面38 p-axis 切削运动方向轴 1092 left tooth flank 左侧齿面39 o-axis 正交轴 1093 flank 后面40 s-axis 主切削刃轴 1094 top 齿顶41 n-axis 法向轴 1095 bottom 齿底42 working plane 工作平面Pf 1096 top land 齿顶面43 back plane 工作背平面Pp 1097 bottom land 齿底面44 cutting edge plane 切削平面Ps 1098 width of top land 齿顶宽45 orthogonal
7、 plane 正交平面Po 1099 width of bottom 齿底宽46 cutting edge normal plane 切削法平面Pn 1100 chamfer of tooth top 齿顶倒角47 tool angles 刀具角度 1101 top corner radius 齿顶圆角48 working angles 工作角度 1102 fillet radius 齿槽圆角49 cutting edge angle 主偏角Kr 1103 bottom clearance 齿根间隙50 minor cutting edge angle 副偏角Kr 1104 tooth pro
8、file 齿廓51 approach angle 余偏角 1105 basic tooth profile 基本齿廓52 included angle 刀尖角 1106 tooth profile on cutting face 前刀面齿廓53 cutting edge inclination 刃倾角s 1107 transverse tooth profile 端面齿廓54 rake angle 前角 1108 axial tooth profile 轴向齿廓55 normal rake 法前角n 1109 normal tooth profile 法向齿廓第 2 页56 orthogona
9、l rake 主前角o 1110 modified tooth profile 修形齿廓57 side rake 侧前角(进给前角)f 1111 roughing tooth profile 粗加工齿廓58 back rake 背前角(切削前角)p 1112 finishing tooth profile 精加工齿廓59 clearance angle 后角 1113 pre-finishing tooth profile 精加工前齿廓60 normal clearance 法后角n 1114 pre-shaving tooth profile 剃前齿廓61 orthogonal cleara
10、nce 主后角o 1115 pre-grinding tooth profile 磨前齿廓62 side clearance 侧后角f 1116 tooth profile withprotuberance 带凸角齿廓63 back clearance 背后角p 1117 topping tooth profile 顶切齿廓64 wedge angle 楔角 1118 semi-topping tooth profile 半顶切齿廓65 normal wedge angle 法楔角n 1119 tooth thickness 齿厚66 orthogonal wedge angle 主楔角o 1
11、120 circular tooth thickness 弧齿厚67 side wedge angle 侧楔角f 1121 chordal tooth thickness 弧齿宽68 back wedge angle 背楔角p 1122 displacement over a givennumber of teeth 跨K个齿数的公法线长度69 primary motion 主运动 1123 whole depth 齿全高70 cutting speed 切削速度 v 1124 cutting depth 切削深度71 feed motion 进给运动 1125 chordal addendu
12、m 弦齿高72 feed speed 进给速度 1126 cutter addendum 刀具齿顶高73 resultant cutting motion 合成切削运动 1127 cutter dedendum 刀具齿根高74 resultant cutting speed 合成切削速度 1128 tooth space 齿槽75 feed motion angle 进给运动角 1129 space width 齿槽宽76 resultant cutting speedangle 合成切削速度角 1130 tooth trace 齿向线77 feed per revolution 每转进给量
13、1131 axial lead 轴向导程78 feed 进给 1132 number of threads 头数79 depth setting motion 切深运动 1133 right hand helix 右旋80 depth of cut 切削深度a 1134 left hand helix 左旋81 axial depth of cut 轴向切深 1135 gash 容屑槽82 radial depth of cut 径向切深 1136 number of gashes 槽数83 nominal width of cut 名义切削宽度 1137 gash depth 槽深84 no
14、minal thickness of cut 名义切削厚度 1138 straight gash 直槽85 chip 切屑 1139 helical gash 螺旋槽86 type of chip 切屑形状 1140 inverse helical gash 反向螺旋槽87 adhesion 粘接 1141 gash lead 螺旋槽导程88 built-up edge 积屑瘤 1142 number of teeth 齿数89 work piece 工件 1143 module 模数90 work material 工件材料 1144 pitch 齿距91 work surface 待加工面
15、 1145 normal pitch 法向齿距92 machined surface 已加工面 1146 axial pitch 轴向齿距93 surface quality 表面质量 1147 transverse pitch 端面齿距94 surface roughness 表面粗糙度 1148 axis of symmetry of basicrack 基本齿条的节线95 flow layer 加工变质层 1149 amount of addendummodification 齿高变位量96 residual stress 残余应力 1150 addendum modificationc
16、oefficient 齿高变位系数97 residual strain 残余应变 1151 cam rise 铲齿量98 stock amount 加工余量 1152 chamfer 切削锥99 over size 扩张量 1153 chamfer length 切削锥长度100 machinability 可切削性 1154 back plate 刀垫101 machinability ratio 切削性能指数 1155 normal sharpening 法向刃磨(刃磨方式1)102 tool life 刀具寿命 1156 sharpening with hollowgroove 凹槽刃磨
17、(刃磨方式2)103 cutting force 切削力F 1157 sharpening with singlehollow groove 单凹槽刃磨(刃磨方式3)第 3 页104 cutting resistance 切削阻力 1158 sharpening with doublehollow groove 双凹槽刃磨(刃磨方式3)105 cutting power 切削功率 1159 chamfer 倒角106 cutting heat 切削热 1160 lip 倒棱滚刀107 cutting temperature 切削温度 1161distance between datumend
18、face and center ofNO.1 tooth space基准端面至第1齿槽的距离108 dry cutting 干式切削 1162distance between datumend face and center ofNO.1 tooth基准端面至第1齿的距离109 wet cutting 湿式切削 1163 serration 梳形齿(剃齿刀)110 hot machining 热切削 1164 serration depth 梳齿深111 continuous cutting 连续切削 1165 serration pitch 梳齿距112 interrupted cuttin
19、g 断续切削 1166 land 刃带(剃齿刀)113 wear 磨损 1167 land width 刃带宽(剃齿刀)114 flank wear 后面磨损 1168 end land 端面刃带115 corner wear 刀尖磨损 1169 end land width 端面刃带宽116 boundary wear 刃带部磨损 1170 serration slot 容屑槽117 average width of flank wear 后面磨损平均宽度VBB 1171 slot width 容屑槽宽118 face wear 前面磨损 1172 clearance groove 退刀槽(
20、剃齿刀)119 crater(wear) 月牙洼磨损 1173 differential serration 沿螺旋线排列的梳形齿120 micro chipping 微崩刃 1174 staggered serration 交错排列的梳形齿121 chipping 崩刃 1175 slitting serration 直通梳齿122 fracture 破裂 1176 lead modification 鼓形123 breakage 折断 1177 height of datum clamp face 基准安装面的高度124 flaking 鳞刺 1178 upper tool 上刨刀125
21、plastic deformation 塑性变形 1179 lower tool 下刨刀126 crack 裂纹 1180 height of tooth flank 齿面高度127 carbon tool steel tool 碳素工具钢刀具 1181 helix angle 螺旋角128 alloy tool steel tool 合金工具钢刀具 1182 helix angle on right toothflank 右齿面螺旋角129 high speed (tool)steel tool 高速工具钢刀具 1183 helix angle on left toothflank 左齿面螺
22、旋角130 hardmetal tool 超硬刀具 1184 helix angle of gash 螺旋槽的螺旋角131 cermet tool 金属陶瓷刀具 1185 tooth lead angle 导程角132 ceramic tool 陶瓷刀具 1186 rake 前角133 boron nitride tool CBN刀具 1187 radial rake angle 径向前角134 diamond tool 金刚石刀具 1188 relief 后角135 surface treated tool 表面处理刀具 1189 radial relief angle 径向后角136 co
23、ated tool 涂层刀具 1190 side relief angle 侧后角137 solid tool 整体刀具 1191 sharpening angle 轴交角138 welded tool 焊接刀具 1192 pressure angle 压力角139 brazed tool 焊接刀片刀具 1193 working pressure angle 工作压力角140 tipped tool 焊接刀片刀具 1194 inclination angle 安装角(齿条形刀具)141 - 整体刀具 1195 datum clamp face angle 基准安装面角142 insert mo
24、unted tool 错齿刀具 1196 inside face angle 内面角143 inserted tool 镶齿刀具 1197 tooth space runout 齿圈跳动144 clamped tool 机夹刀具 1198 single pitch error 单个齿距误差(滚刀一转螺旋线误差)145 throw away tool 机夹可转位刀具 1199 pitch variation 相邻齿距误差(滚刀相邻螺旋线误差)146 adjustable tool 可调刀具 1200 three pitches error 3个齿距累积误差(滚刀三转螺旋线误差)147 inter
25、locking tool 组合刀具 1201 mutual pitch error 齿距累积总误差(齿距最大误差)148 single point tool 单刃刀具 1202 tooth profile error 齿廓误差149 multi-point tool 多刃刀具 1203 pressure angle error 压力角误差第 4 页150 turning tool 车刀 1204 region of tooth profilemeasurement 有效齿形检查范围(齿廓图)151 rotating tool 旋转刀具 1205 radial runout of tip 外圆径
26、向跳动(刀齿径向跳动)152 longitudinal motion tool 纵向运动刀具 1206 hub-radial runout 轴台的径向跳动(滚刀)153 shank type tool 杆型刀具 1207 hub-axial runout 轴台的轴向跳动(滚刀)154 bore type tool 孔型刀具 1208 datum face runout 基准面跳动(齿圈跳动)155 light cut tool 轻载刀具 1209 side face runout 端面跳动(剃齿刀)156 heavy cut tool 重载刀具 1210 clamp face runout 夹
27、紧面跳动(锥柄插齿刀斜向跳动)157 rough cut tool 粗加工刀具 1211 cutting face runout 前刀面跳动(插齿刀)158 semi finishing tool 半精加工刀具 1212 single gash spacing error 单一螺旋槽误差(容屑槽的相邻周节差)159 finishing tool 精加工刀具 1213 accumulative gash spacingerror 累积螺旋槽误差(容屑槽周节的最大累积误差)160 super finishing tool 超精加工刀具 1214 radial alignment of cuttin
28、gface 前刀面跳动(刀齿前面径向性)161 formed tool 成形刀具 1215 gash lead error 容屑槽的导程误差162 generating tool 滚铣刀具 1216 lead variation tooth to tooth 相邻齿向误差(一齿切向综合偏差)163 boring tool 镗刀 1217 accumulative error in nconvolution n转累积误差(切向综合总偏差)164 drilling tool 钻头 1218 lead error 齿向误差165 gear cutting tool 齿轮刀具 1219 symmetr
29、y in tooth trace 齿线对称度(剃齿刀齿向对称度)166 threading tool 螺纹刀具 1220 parallelism of clamp face 夹紧面平行度167 cut-off tool 切断刀具 1221 parallelism of crest tobottom face 齿顶至齿底的平行度(插齿刀内外支承面平行度)168 high speed (tool)steelturning tool 高速工具钢车刀 1222 parallelism of cutting faceto datum face前刀面至基准的平行度(刀齿前面与内孔轴线的平行度)169 ca
30、rbide turning tool 超硬车刀 1223 wear 磨损170 cermet turning tool 金属陶瓷车刀 1224 flank wear 后面磨损171 ceramic turning tool 陶瓷车刀 1225 width of flank wear 后面磨损宽度172 polycrystalline cubic boronnitride turning tool PCBN车刀 1226 corner wear 转角磨损173 diamond turning tool 金刚石车刀 1227 width of corner wear 转角磨损宽度174 polyc
31、rystalline diamondturning tool 聚晶金刚石车刀 1228 face wear 前面磨损175 coated turning tool 涂层车刀 1229 crater (wear) 月牙洼磨损176 solid turning tool 整体车刀 1230 depth of crater (wear) 月牙洼深度177 tipped turning tool 焊接车刀(钎焊) 1231 cutting edge chipping 切削刃崩口178 焊接车刀(对焊) 1232 - 刀齿破损179 built-up turning tool 组合车刀 1233 fra
32、cture of cutting part 刀齿折断180 inserted turning tool 可转位车刀 1234 flaking 剥落(鳞刺)181 clamped turning tool 机夹车刀 1235 crack 裂纹182 cartridge 小刀夹 1236 cutting speed 切削速度183 throw-away turning tool 不重磨车刀 1237 feed speed 进给速度184 combination turning tool 多刀刃组合车刀 1238 feed per revolution 每转进给量185 turning tool 车
33、刀 1239 number of cutting strokes 切削行程数186 planing tool 刨刀 1240 undercut 挖根187 slotting tool 切槽刀 1241 profile shifted gear cuttingmethod 变位齿轮加工方法188 boring tool 镗刀 1242 fillet 圆角189 square shank turning tool 方柄车刀 1243 axial feed 轴向进给190 rectangular shank turningtool 长方柄车刀 1244 radial feed 径向进给191 tra
34、pezoidal shank turningtool 梯形柄车刀 1245 tangential feed 切向进给第 5 页192 cylindrical shank turningtool 圆柱柄车刀 1246 conventional hobbing 常规滚削(逆滚)193 taper shank turning tool 锥柄车刀 1247 climb hobbing 爬行滚削(顺滚)194 triangular shank turning tool三角车刀 1248 reverse-handedconventional hobbing 反向常规滚削195 rhombic shank
35、turning tool 菱形车刀 1249 crossed axes angle 轴交角196 turning tool with mountinghole 带安装孔车刀 1250 conventional shaving 常规剃削197 turning tool with thread 螺纹孔车刀 1251 diagonal shaving 对角剃削198 dovetail turning tool 燕尾车刀 1252 under-pass shaving 切向剃削199 formed turning tool 成形车刀 1253 plunge cut shaving 径向剃削200 fo
36、rmed turning tool for rollcaliber 滚子成形车刀 1254 finishing stock 加工余量201 formed turning tool forwheel 车轮成形车刀 1255 shaving stock 剃削余量202 formed turning tool forcrank shaft 曲轴成形车刀 1256 - 变位齿轮设计203 multi-edged turning tool 多刃车刀 1257 high speed steel broach 高速钢拉刀204 straight turning tool 直头车刀 1258 carbide
37、broach 硬质合金拉刀205 straight turning tool withpoint corner 尖刃直头车刀 1259 solid broach 整体拉刀206 straight turning tool withrounded corner 修圆刀尖直头车刀 1260 built-up broach 装配式拉刀207 straight turning tool withunsymmetric cutting edge 不对称刃边直头车刀 1261 inserted broach 机夹式拉刀208 straight turning tool withsquare corner
38、方刃直头车刀 1262 tipped broach 镶片式拉刀209 bent turning tool 弯头车刀 1263 - 组合拉刀210 bent turning tool with pointcorner(right-handed) 右偏尖刃弯头车刀 1264 pushing broach 推刀211 bent turning tool with pointcorner(left-handed) 左偏尖刃弯头车刀 1265 pulling broach 拉刀212 bent turning tool withrounded corner 修光刃弯头车刀 1266 internal b
39、roach 内拉刀213 bent turning tool withsquare corner for side face 方刃弯头端切车刀 1267 external broach 外拉刀214 bent turning tool withsquare corner for chamfer 方刃弯头倒角车刀 1268 combination broach 复合拉刀215 offset turning tool 偏心车刀 1269 - 带倒角齿的键槽拉刀(复合拉刀)216 goose-necked turning tool 鹅颈车刀 1270 - 带熨光刃的拉刀(挤压拉刀)217 sprin
40、g-necked turning tool 拱形颈车刀 1271 - 带圆形齿拉刀(花键拉刀)218 button tool 机夹扣式车刀 1272 - 带交错齿拉刀(轮切式花键拉刀)219 circular turning tool 圆车刀 1273 roughing broach 粗拉刀220 tool bit 车刀 1274 finishing broach 精拉刀221 tool bit with square shank 方柄车刀 1275 burnishing broach 熨光刀222 tool bit with rectangularshank 矩形柄车刀 1276 -223
41、parting tool 切断刀 1277 keyway broach 键槽拉刀224 parting tool with sideclearance angle 带侧后角切断刀 1278 flat type keyway broach 平键槽拉刀225 parting tool with trapezoidalshank 梯形柄切断刀 1279 round type keyway broach 圆键槽拉刀226 tool bit with round shank 圆柄车刀 1280 round broach 圆拉刀227 turning tool for roughing 粗加工车刀 128
42、1 flatted round broach 扁圆拉刀228 turning tool for finishing 精加工车刀 1282 oval broach 椭圆(双半圆拉刀)229 parting tool 切断刀 1283 polygonal broach 多边形拉刀第 6 页230 cut-off tool with contraryclamp face 反置式切断刀 1284 square broach 四方拉刀231 symmetrical cut-off tool 对称切断刀 1285 hexagonal broach 立方形拉刀232 spring necked cut-of
43、f tool 拱形颈切断刀 1286 offset wrench broach 六角拉刀(斜口扳手)233 spring necked turning toolfor finishing 拱形颈精加工车刀 1287 spline broach 花键拉刀234 trepanning tool 切端面槽刀具 1288 straight-sided spline broach 矩形花键拉刀235 turning tool for grooving 切槽刀 1289 involute spline broach 渐开线花键拉刀236 internal recessing tool 内孔切槽刀 1290
44、 serration broach 尖齿花键拉刀(锯齿花键拉刀)237 boring tool 镗刀 1291 straight- sided serrationbroach 直边尖齿花键拉刀238 boring tool for finishing 精加工镗刀 1292 involute serration broach 渐开线尖齿花键拉刀239 boring tool for roughing 粗加工镗刀 1293 internal gear broach 内齿轮拉刀240 rounded corner boring tool 修光刃镗刀 1294 helical broach 螺旋花键拉
45、刀241 tool bit for boring bar 镗刀头 1295 rifle broach 枪管拉刀(来复线拉刀)242 facing tool 端面车刀 1296 ratchet broach 刺轮拉刀243 turning tool for thread 螺纹车刀 1297 oil groove broach 油槽拉刀244 turning tool for externalthread 外螺纹车刀 1298 plain broach 平面拉刀245 turning tool internal thread 内螺纹车刀 1299 spanner broach 扳手拉刀246 sp
46、ring necked turning toolfor external thread 外螺纹拱形颈车刀 1300 cylinder key broach 圆孔齿键槽拉刀247 formed turning tool forthread 螺纹成形车刀 1301 pine-tree form broach 榫槽拉刀248 circular threading tool 圆体螺纹车刀 1302 rack broach 齿条拉刀249 key-slotting tool 键槽车刀 1303 T-slot broach T型槽拉刀250 turning tool for chamfer 倒角车刀 13
47、04 pot broach 筒形拉刀251 counter sinking blade 反沉孔车刀 1305 axis 轴252 rotary tool 旋转刀具 1306 cutting tooth 切削齿253 tangential turning tool 切向车刀 1307 body 刀体254 shaving tool 铲刀 1308 shank 柄255 skiving tool 刮削刀具 1309 rear shank 后柄256 roller box turning tool 轮架车刀 1310 - 夹紧部位257 trimming tool 修整刀具 1311 pull en
48、d 前柄258 peeling tool 去皮刀 1312 follower end 后柄259 size of turning tool 车刀外形尺寸 1313 front pilot 前导部260 nominal size 公称尺寸 1314 rear pilot 后导部261 body 刀体 1315 side face 侧面262 overall length 全长 1316 base 底面263 overall width 全宽 1317 shoulder 肩部264 cutting part 切削部分 1318 first tooth 每一齿265 length of cut 切削
49、长度 1319 roughing teeth 粗切齿266 width of cut 切削宽度 1320 semi-finishing teeth 精切齿267 outside diameter 外径 1321 finishing teeth 校准齿268 shank 柄 1322 round tooth 圆孔齿269 length of shank 柄长 1323 spline tooth 花键齿270 width of shank 柄宽 1324 serration tooth 尖齿271 height of shank 柄高 1325 - 交错排列齿(轮切式齿)272 shank diameter 刀柄直径 1326 chamfering tooth 倒角齿273 hole diameter 孔径 1327 burnishing tooth 熨光齿274 tip 刀片(不重磨) 1328 bumper tooth 过渡齿275 throw-away tip 可转位刀片 1329 overall length 全长276 length of tip 刀片长 1330 length of cutting teeth 切削部分长度277 width of tip 刀片宽 1331 shank length 柄长278 thickness
