1、- 1 - Lesson 1excuse ikskju:z v.原谅me mi:, mi pron.我(宾格)yes jes ad.是的is iz, s, z, z v.be 动词现在时第三人称单数this is pron.这your j:, j:, jr, j:r 你的，你们的handbag hndbg n.(女用) 手提包pardon p:dn int.原谅，请再说一遍it it pron.它thank you 感谢你 (们)very much 非常地Lesson 2pen pen n.钢笔pencil pensl n.铅笔book buk n.书watch wt n.手表coat kut
2、 n.上衣，外衣dress dres n.连衣裙skirt sk:t n.裙子shirt :t n.衬衣car k: n.小汽车house haus n.房子Lesson 3umbrella mbrel n.伞please pli:z int.请here hi ad.这里my mai 我的ticket tikit n.票number nmb n.号码five faiv num.五sorry sri a.对不起的sir s: n.先生cloakroom klukru:m n.衣帽存放处Lesson 4suit su:t, sju:t n.一套衣服school sku:l n.学校teacher
3、ti:t n.老师son sn n.儿子daughter d:t n.女儿Lesson 5Mr. mist 先生good gud a.好morning m:ni n.早晨Miss mis 小姐new nju: a.新的student stju:dnt n.学生French frent a. 生效的comfortable kmftbl a.舒适的storeroom st:rum n.储藏室electricity ilektrisiti n.电 ammeter mi:t n.电表pace peis n.一步flee fli: v.逃走slam slm v.砰地关上Lesson 14gangster
4、 gst n.歹徒，强盗Chicago ika:gu n.芝加哥(美国城市)protection prtekn n.保护promptly prmptli ad.准时地；迅速的destroy distri v.毁掉；消灭remarkable rima:kbl a.不寻常的band bnd n.帮，团伙Florence flrns n.佛罗伦萨( 意大利城市)city-state n.(古代)城邦hire hai v.租出，雇佣prince prins n.(小附属国的 )君主，诸侯；王子Florentine flrntain n.佛罗伦萨人funeral fju:nrl n.葬礼dedicate
5、 dedikeit v.奉献，题献给memory memri n.纪念valiant vljnt a.英勇的Lesson 15appreciate pri:ieit v.欣赏，感激pocket pkit 零用钱rattle rtl v.格格作响thrifty rifti a.节俭的nephew nevju: n.侄子，外甥bounce bauns v.弹起，跳起pavement peivmnt n.人行道stick stik v.卡住，夹住，不能再动brigade brigeid n.旅，(消防) 队grease gri:s, gri:z n.润滑油Lesson 16prize praiz a
6、.珍贵的，宝贵的tie tai v.拴，系theft eft n.偷盗行为，偷盗案accuse kju:z v.指控deny dinai v.否认 ashamed eimd a.感到羞耻，惭愧apologize pldaiz v.道歉dye dai v.染Lesson 17suspension sspenn n.悬，吊agreeable gribl a.宜人的situation sitjuein n.地点，地方locate lukeit v.位于immortal im:tl a.永生的，流芳百世的Brooklyn bruklin n.布鲁克林Staten n.斯塔顿(岛)span spn n.
7、跨度cable keibl n.缆索concrete knkri:t n.混凝土suspend sspend v.悬挂length le n.根，段; 长度estimate estimit, estimeit v.估计capacity kpsiti n.承受量，容量immensity imensiti n.巨大elegant elignt a.优美别致的faintly feintli ad.微细地Lesson 18current krnt n.电流,水流, 气流sculpture sklpt n.雕塑mistaken misteikn a.错误的gallery glri n.美术馆exhibi
8、t igzibit n.展品，陈列品oddly dli ad.古怪的attach tt v.连，系sphere sfi n.球体magnetize mgnitaiz v.使磁化repel ripel v.排斥flicker flik v.闪烁 emit imit v.放射flash fl v.闪光；闪过prehistoric pri:hist:rik a.史前的，老掉牙的electronic ilektrnik a.电子的peculiar pikju:lj a.奇异的shock k v.令人震惊，刺激人emotionally imunli ad.感情上Lesson 19dear di a.亲爱
9、的；珍贵的；昂贵的kidnapper n.绑架者，拐骗者considerable knsidrbl a.相当大的wealthy weli a.富的，有钱的orderly :dli a.有规律的disappearance dispirns n.失踪anonymous nnims a.匿名的ransom rnsm n.赎金cardboard ka:db:d n.硬纸板withdraw widr: v.(从银行) 取钱punctually ad.准时地astound staund v.使吃惊Lesson 20pioneer paini n.先驱lord l:d n.对(英国) 贵族的尊称；勋爵Cal
10、ais klei n.加来(法国港口城市 )overland uvlnd a.陆上的Lesson 21boxing bksi n.拳击- 23 - boxer bks n.拳击手bare b a.赤裸的；空荡的prizefighter n.职业拳击手(尤指古时赤手拳击手)crude kru:d a.粗野的marquis ma:kwis n.侯爵technically teknikli ad.严格根据法律意义地science sains n.科学popularity ppjulriti n.名望adore d: v.崇拜，爱戴；非常喜欢alike laik ad.一样地fame feim n.名
11、声eminent eminnt a.著名的，杰出的bitterly bitli ad.厉害地bet bet v.打赌academy kdmi n.专业学校extravagant ikstrvignt a.浪费的，奢侈的poverty pvti n.贫困Lesson 22run rn v.(戏剧，电影等)连演，连映lines n.(剧本中的)台词part pa:t n.剧中的角色，台词falter f:lt v.支吾，结巴说cast ka:st v.选派扮演角色role rul n.角色aristocrat ristkrt n.贵族imprison imprizn v.关押Bastille n.
12、巴士底狱gaoler n.监狱长，看守colleague kli:g n.同事curtain k:tn n.(舞台上的)幕布reveal rivi:l v.使显露;泄漏cell sel n.单人监房，监号blank blk a.空白的squint skwint v.眯着(眼) 看，瞄dim dim a.昏暗的sire sai n.(古用法)陛下proceed prsi:d v.继续进行Lesson 23poison pizn n.毒药illogical ildikl a.不合逻辑的，无章法的octopus ktps n.章鱼delicacy deliksi n.美味，佳肴repulsive r
13、iplsiv a.令人反感的，令人生厌的stomach stmk n.胃turn t:n v.感到恶心，反胃fry frai v.油炸fat ft n.(动物、植物) 油abuse “ bju:z, bju:s “ n.辱骂，责骂snail sneil n.蜗牛luxury lkri n.奢侈品，珍品associate suieit v.联想到despise dispaiz v.鄙视appeal pi:l v.引起兴致shower “ u, au “ n.淋浴stroll strul n.溜达，散步impulse impls n.冲动dozen dzn n.个，一打fancy fnsi v.喜
14、爱，喜欢Lesson 24skeleton skelitn n.骷髅Seemingly ad.表面上地Respectable rispektbl a.体面的，雅观的conceal knsi:l v.隐藏，隐瞒vivid vivid a.生动的dramatic drmtik a.令人激动的，扣人心弦的ruin ruin v.毁坏heroine heruin n.女主人公fiction fikn n.小说varying a.不同的medicine medisin n.医学guestroom n.(家庭中的)客房unpack npk vt.(从箱中 )取出stack stk v.(整齐地)堆放，排放
15、；n. 堆underclothes ndkluz n.内衣drawer dr: n.抽屉petrify petrifai v.使惊呆dangle dgl v.悬挂sway swei v.摇摆unsympathetic nsimpetik a.不表同情的，无动于衷的medical medikl a.医学的Lesson 25impressive impresiv a.给人深刻印象的steamship sti:mip n.蒸汽轮船vessel vesl n.轮船，大木船era ir n.时期，时代Java dv n.爪哇(印度尼西亚一岛)rudder rud n.舵roll rul v.颠簸，摇摆s
16、teer sti v.掌握方向temporary temprri a.临时的plank plk n.大块木板fit fit v.安装Equator ikweit n.赤道delay dilei v. n.耽误Lesson 26influence influns v.影响pride praid v.骄傲taste teist n.鉴赏力; 品尝exert igz:t v.施加subtle sbtl a.微妙的，难以捉摸的advertiser dvtaiz n.做广告的人classify klsifai v.分类magic mdik a.有奇妙作用的sample sa:mpl n.样品devise
17、 divaiz v.设计，想出capture kpt v.吸引，赢得manufacturer mnjufktr n.生产厂家，- 24 -制造商wheelbarrow wi:lbru n.独轮手推车boot bu:t n.(汽车尾部的)行李箱ingredient ingri:djnt n.配料crane krein n.起重机anticipate ntisipeit v.预期，预料Lesson 27philosopher filsf n.哲学家wisdom wizdm n.智慧priest pri:st n.牧师spiritual spiritjul a.精神上的grudge grd v.不愿
18、给，舍不得给surgeon s:dn n.外科大夫passer-by n.过路人( 复数 passers-by)dignity digniti n.尊严deliberately dilibritli ad.故意地consequence knsikwns n.后果，结果afflict flikt v.使苦恼，折磨ease i:z n.容易nature neit n.大自然contempt kntempt n.蔑视envious envis a.嫉妒的Lesson 28wares n.货物，商品anchor k v.?较旅籲. 锚deck dek n.甲板silverware silvw n.银器
19、tempt tempt v.吸引；引诱bargain ba:gin v.讨价还价 ; n.便宜货disembark disimba:k v.下船上岸assail seil v.纠缠marble ma:bl n.小玻璃球inscribe inskraib v.刻写，雕favour feiv n.好处，优惠gesticulate destikjuleit v.(讲话时)打手势outrageous autreids a.出人预料的；令人不悦的thrust rst v.硬塞给；强行挤进Lesson 29largely la:dli ad.在很大程度上comic kmik a.喜剧的，可笑的univer
20、sal ju:niv:sl a.普遍的comedian kmi:djn n.滑稽演员，喜剧演员distasteful disteistful a.讨厌的pester pest v.一再要求，纠缠dread dred v.惧怕recovery rikvri n.康复plaster pla:st n.熟石膏console knsul v.安慰，慰问hobble hbl v.瘸着腿走compensate kmpenseit v.补偿mumble mmbl v.喃喃而语Lesson 30labourer leibr n.劳动者( 也做 laborer)overnight uvnait ad.一夜期间h
21、ay hei n.干草corn k:n n.谷物moonlight mu:nlait n.月光conscientious kniens a.认真的suspect sspekt, sspekt v.怀疑desert dezt, diz:t v.(军队中)开小差regiment redimnt n.(军队)团action kn n.战斗recluse riklu:s n.隐士Lesson 31lovable lvbl a.可爱的eccentric iksentrik n.(行为)古怪的人disregard disriga:d v.不顾，无视convention knvenn n.习俗，风俗cons
22、cious kns a.感觉（意识）到的invariably invribli ad.总是，经常地routine ru:ti:n n.常规；惯例; a.常规的shrewd ru:d a.精明的eccentricity eksentrisiti n.怪癖legendary ledndri a.传奇般的snob snb n.势利小人，谄上欺下的人intensely ad.强烈地bedraggled bidrgld a.拖泥带水的；又脏又湿的dump dmp v.把砰的一声抛下apologetic pldetik a.道歉的reprimand reprima:nd v.训斥stage steid v
23、.暗中策划elaborate ilbrit a.精心构思的；精致的Lesson 32salvage slvid v.n.救助，营救，打捞;Barents brnts n.巴伦支 (海)sunken skn a.沉没的cargo ka:gu n.货物bullion buljn n.金条；银条scour skau v.彻底搜索chest test n.大箱子contents n.(复数)所装的东西belongings biliz n.(复数)所有物item aitm n.物件cruiser kru:z n.巡洋舰find faind n.找到的物品log book 航海日志piece pi:s v
24、.拼成整体convoy knvi v.n.护航torpedo t:pi:du v.用鱼雷攻击submarine sbmri:n n.潜水艇naval neivl a.海军的ministry ministri n.(政府的)部Lesson 33prelude prelju:d n.序幕，前奏unforeseen nf:si:n a.意料之外的series siri:z n.系列catastrophe ktstrfi n.大祸，灾难crockery krkri n.陶器，瓦器- 25 - suburb sb:b n.郊区collide klaid v.猛撞learner l:n n.初学者pani
25、c pnik n.惊慌，恐慌windscreen n.(汽车的) 挡风玻璃alongside lsaid prep.在的旁边，与并排slide slaid v.滑；回避stray strei a.迷失的，离群的；v.迷路，偏离confusion knfju:n n.混乱greedily gri:dili ad.贪婪地devour divau v.狼吞虎咽地吃Lesson 34antique nti:k n.古董，古玩fascination fsinein n.魅力，迷惑力forbidding fbidi a.望而生畏的，望而却步的muster mst v.鼓起pretentious prite
26、ns a.自命不凡的，矫饰的labyrinth lbrin n.迷宫musty msti a.陈腐的，发霉的rarity rriti n.稀世珍品assorted s:tid a.各式各样的junk dk n.破烂货，废品carve ka:v v.镌刻dagger dg n.短剑，匕首litter lit v.杂乱地布满；n. 垃圾dedicated dedikeitid a.专心致志的；全身心投入的bargain hunter n.到处找便宜货买的人dealer di:l v.商人cherish teri v.期望，渴望；珍爱amply mpli ad.足够地masterpiece ma:s
27、tpi:s n.杰作mere mi a.仅仅的prize praiz a.珍贵的，宝贵的miniature minjt a.小巧的，小型的composition kmpzin n.构图Lesson 35justice dstis n.正义，公正；司法court k:t n.法院law l: n.法律innocence insns n.无辜undertake ndteik v.承担，着手做arduous a:djus a.艰苦的，艰难的abstract bstrkt a.抽象的concept knsept n.概念，观念mete mi:t 给予，处置interference intfirns n
28、.干涉accord k:d v. n.一致premises n.房屋convert knv:t, knv:t v.转变，改变disused disju:zd a.不再用的，废弃的fireplace faipleis n.壁炉muffle mfl v.捂住，压抑chip tip v.砍，削，凿；碎裂blacken blkn v.使变黑emerge im:d v.(从某处)出现Lesson 36credulous kredjuls a.轻信的improbable imprbbl a.不大可能的obscure bskju a.不起眼的；v.遮掩，模糊maidservant meids:vnt n.女
29、仆，女佣presume prizju:m v.假定wickedly ad.心眼坏地，居心叵测地plot plt v.密谋downfall daunf:l n.倒台，垮台nave na:i:v a.天真的unacceptable nkseptbl a.不能接受的conspire knspai v.(事件)巧合促成incredible inkredbl a.难以置信的resemblance rizemblns n.相似scorn sk:n n.嘲弄，挖苦acquaint kweint v.使了解reunite ri:ju:nait v.使团聚assume sju:m v.假定，认为Lesson 3
30、7express ikspres n.快车 a.高速的punctual pktjul a.准时的condition kndin v.使习惯于unshakable neikbl a.不可动摇的faith fei n.信任cancel knsl v.取消exceptionally ad.例外地dislocate dislkeit v.打乱( 计划等)blame bleim v.责怪consult knslt v.请教，查阅direct direkt ad.径直地odd d a.奇怪的，异常的reflect riflekt v.细想advantage dva:ntid n.优势mighty mait
31、i a.强大的，有力的dawdle d:dl v.慢吞吞地动或做chug tg v.咔嚓咔嚓地响lodge ld v.提出；n.小屋，(旅游区的) 小旅馆complaint kmpleint n.抱怨triumph traimf n.胜利; v.战胜asterisk strisk n.星号conduct kndkt, kndkt v.引向，引导Lesson 38calendar klind n.历法，日历historian hist:rin n.历史学家unique ju:ni:k a.无与伦比的；独特的steadily stedili ad.不断地solely suli ad.唯一地vide
32、o vidiu n.录像CD-ROM n.(只读)光盘驱动器bewilder biwild v.令人眼花缭乱deduce didju:s v.推断，推理scanty sknti a.不足的，贫乏的- 26 -mammoth mm n.(古生物)长毛象tusk tsk n.獠牙，长牙，象牙nomad nmd n.游牧民correlate krileit v.使相互联系clue klu: n.线索insignificant insignifiknt a.不重要的shed ed v.使流出，泻advent dvnt n.出现，到来，来临agriculture griklt n.农业assumptio
33、n smpn n.假定，设想dot dt n.小圆点symbol simbl n.符号engrave ingreiv v.雕刻ivory aivri n.象牙制品phase feiz n.月相，天相primitive primitiv a.原始的depict dipikt v.描画，描绘Lesson 39rough rf a.崎岖不平的boulder buld n.大石块pit pit v.使得坑坑洼洼perturb pt:b v.使不安underestimate ndrestimeit v.低估swerve sw:v v.急转弯scoop sku:p v.挖出hammer hm v.(用锤)
34、 击打，锤打ominously ad.有预兆的，不祥的rip rip v.划破，撕，扯zigzag zigzg n.“之“字形shallow lu a.浅的grind graind v.磨擦，磨petrol petrl n.汽油stretch stret n.一大片( 平地或水)obstacle bstkl n.障碍clump klmp n.丛，簇fissure fi n.(石，地的) 深缝renew rinju: v.重复；更新pleading pli:di n.恳求gear gi n.(汽车)排档astride straid prep.骑，跨crack krk n.缝隙halt h:lt
35、n.停dashboard db:d n.(汽车上的) 仪表盘Lesson 40hoax huks n.骗局，戏弄deception disepn n.欺骗，骗局self-respecting a.自重的，自尊的indulge indld v.使沉迷；享受pneumatic nju:mtik a.气动的drill dril n.钻silly sili a.无意义的，无聊的advance dva:ns a.预先的，事先获得的archway a:twei n.拱形门楼remonstrate rimnstreit v.规劝，告诫ironically airnikli ad.讽刺地permission
36、p(:)min n.许可grant gra:nt v.同意，准予Lesson 41illusion ilju:n n.幻想，错觉pastoral pa:strl a.田园的breed bri:d v.培育rapture rpt n.欣喜extol ikstl v.赞美，颂扬superior sju:piri a.优越的cockcrow n.鸡叫twitter twit v.(鸟)吱吱叫，嘁嘁喳喳叫glint glint v.闪烁pasture pa:st n.牧场idyllic aidilik a.田园诗的virtually v:tjuli ad.几乎，差不多dubious dju:bjs a
37、.可疑的，怀疑的privilege privilid n.好处，特权misery mizri n.苦难acquaintance kweintns n.熟人treat tri:t n.难得的乐事，享受dweller dwel n.居住者stagger stg v.摇晃，蹒跚exotic igzutik a.异乎寻常的，外来的glow glu n.白炽光descend disend v.下落，降临tuck tk v.缩进，隐藏obstinately ad.固执地，顽固地Lesson 42caveman n.(远古)洞穴人pot-holing n.洞穴探险，洞穴探险运动solitude slitju
38、:d n.孤独，寂寞lure lju v.引诱，诱惑pot-holer n.洞穴探险者rambler rmbl n.漫步者，散步者undertaking ndteiki n.任务，工作foresight f:sait n.预见；深谋远虑foretell f:tel v.预言Grenoble grnoubl n.格里诺布尔chasm tzm n.断层，裂口，陷坑flaw fl: n.小裂缝；缺点，瑕疵distinguished distigwit a.杰出的，著名的Everest evrist n.珠穆朗玛峰wade weid v.涉水waterfall w:tf:l n.瀑布gear gi n
39、.(汽车)排档inflatable infleitbl a.可充气的rubble rbl n.碎瓦，瓦块insistent insistnt a.连续的，不断的boom bu:m v.轰响waterspout wtspaut n.强大的水柱cleft kleft n.裂隙，开口cavern kvn n.大洞穴stalagmite stlgmait n.石笋stalactite stlktait n.钟乳石limestone laimstun n.石灰石- 27 - glisten glisn v.闪烁eerie iri a.引起恐惧的，可怕的dome dum n.穹窿，圆顶Lesson 43i
40、nsure inu v.投保fete feit n.游园会admittedly dmitidli ad.公认的purchase p:ts v.买 annual njul a.一年一度的teenager n.(岁至岁的 )青少年capsize kpsaiz v.(船) 翻shiver iv v.打颤，发抖dive daiv v.(头向下)跳水haul h:l v.拖曳hawser h:z n.粗缆绳rim rim n.(圆形物品的)外沿，边winch wint n.绞车(带有绞盘的车 )premium pri:mjm n.保险费recover rikv v.使得到补偿，弥补agonizing g
41、naizi a.精神紧张的，提心吊胆的perch p:t v.处于(高处)precariously ad.危险地，不稳固地overbalance uvblns v.失去平衡clamp klmp n.夹钳，夹板vertically v:tikli ad.垂直地torrent trnt n.激流，洪流rebound ribaund v.弹回Lesson 44positively ad.绝对地，完全地compartment kmpa:tmnt n.(轮船的) 密封舱cramped krmpt a.窄小的stuffy stfi a.憋气的，闷气的monotonous mntns a.枯燥的，乏味的，单
42、调的rhythm rim n.有节奏的运动click klik v.发出咔哒声lull ll v.催人欲睡snatch snt n.短时，片段sleeper n.(火车等的)卧铺fumble fmbl v.乱摸，摸索inspection inspekn n.检查inevitably inevitbli ad.必然地，不可避免地destination destinein n.目的地exhaust igz:st v.使精疲力尽motorway mutwei n.快车道ferry feri n.渡船cruise kru:z n.巡游船civilize sivilaiz v.使文明spacious speis a.宽敞的seasick
