1、-2014 年山东省高考英语试卷第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分 55 分）第一节单项选择（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）1 （1.5 分）Writing out all the invitations by hand was more timeconsuming than we_ （ ）Awill expect Bare expectingCexpect Dhad expected2 （1.5 分）I dont really like the author ，_ I have to admit his books are very exciting （ ）Aaltho
2、ugh Bunless Cuntil Donce3 （1.5 分）This apple pie is too sweet，dont you think so？_ I think its just right， actually （ ）ANot really BI hope so CSounds good DNo wonder4 （1.5 分）Susan made_ clear to me that she wished to make a new life for herself （ ）Athat Bthis Cit Dher5 （1.5 分）They made up their mind t
3、hat they_ a new house once Larry changed jobs （ ）Abought Bwould buy Chave bought Dhad bought6 （1.5 分）There is a note pinned to the door_ when the shop will open again （ ）Asaying Bsays Csaid Dhaving said7 （1.5 分）It is difficult for us to imagine_ life was like for slaves in the ancient world （ ）Awher
4、e Bwhat Cwhich Dwhy8 （1.5 分）Is Anne coming tomorrow？_ If she were to come，she would have called me （ ）AGo ahead BCertainlyCThats right DI dont think so9 （1.5 分）Its standard practice for a company like this one_ a security officer （ ）Aemployed Bbeing employedCto employ Demploys10 （1.5 分）A company _pr
5、ofits from home markets are declining may seek opportunities abroad （ ）Awhich Bwhose Cwho Dwhy-第二节完型填空（共两篇；第一篇短文 10 小题，每小题 10 分；第二篇短文 20 小题，每小题 1.5 分；满分 40 分）11 （10 分）There was a pet store and the owner had a parrotOne day a （11） walked in and the parrot said to the man，“Hey you!“The man said，“What!
6、？“The parrot said，“Your （12） is really ugly“The man got very （13） and went to the store owner and said，“Your bird just （14） my wifeIt said she was ugly“The owner stormed over， （15 ） the bird，took it into the“black room，“shook it a bit， （16） out a few feathers，and said，“Dont ever，ever say anything to
7、 （17） my customers againYou got that！“With that（18） he took the bird and put it back into its cageThe old bird shook out its （19） and relaxed in its cageA couple of weeks （20） and in walked this guy and his wife againThe parrot said，“Hey you!“The guy said，“What!？“The parrot answered，“You know that“1
8、1Agroup Bteam Ccouple Dcrowd 12Awife Bsister Cmother Ddaughter 13Acurious Bnervous Cguilty Dangry 14Agreeted Bpuzzled Coffended Dscared 15Ahugged Bseized Ctrained Drescued 16Asent Bhanded Cpulled Ddug 17Atouch Bamuse Ccheat Dembarrass 18Awarning Bcomment Csuggestion Drequest 19Aeyes Bfeathers Cfur D
9、skin 20Alasted Barrived Cappeared Dpassed12 （30 分）Charlotte Whitehead was born in England in 1843，and moved to Montreal，Canada at the age five with her familyWhile （21） her ill elder sister throughout the years，Charlotte discovered she had a（an ） （22） in medicineAt 18she married and （23） a familySev
10、eral years later，Charlotte said she wanted to be a （24） Her husband supported her decision（25） ，Canadian medical schools did not（26） women students at the timeTherefore，Charlotte went to the United States to study （27） at the Womens Medical College in PhiladelphiaIt took her five years to （28） her m
11、edical degreeUpon graduation，Charlotte （29） to Montreal and set up a private （30） Three years later，she moved to Winnipeg，Manitoba，and there she was once again a （31） doctorMany of her patients were from the nearby timber and railway camps Charlotte（32） herself operating on damaged limbs and setting
12、（33） bones，in addition to delivering all the babies in the areaBut Charlotte had been practicing without a licenseShe had （34） a doctors license in both Montreal and Winnipeg，but was （35） The Manitoba College of Physicians and Surgeons，an allmale board， wanted her to （36） her studies at a Canadian m
13、edical -college!Charlotte refused to （37） her patients to spend time studying what she already knewSo in 1887，she appeared to the Manitoba Legislature to（38） a license to her but they，too，refused Charlotte （39） to practice without a license until 1912She died four years later at the age of 73In 1993
14、，77years after her（40） ，a medical license was issued to CharlotteThis decision was made by the Manitoba Legislature to honor“this courageous and pioneering woman“21Araising Bteaching Cnursing Dmissing22Ahabit Binterest Copinion Dvoice23Ainvented Bselected Coffered Dstarted24Adoctor Bmusician Clawyer
15、 Dphysicist25ABesides BUnfortunately COtherwise DEventually26Ahire Bentertain Ctrust Daccept27Ahistory Bphysics Cmedicine Dlaw28Aimprove Bsave Cdesign Dearn29Areturned Bescaped Cspread Dwandered30Aschool Bmuseum Cclinic Dlab31Abusy Bwealthy Cgreedy Dlucky32Ahelped Bfound Ctroubled Dimagined33Aharmfu
16、l Btired Cbroken Dweak34Aput away Btaken over Cturned in Dapplied for35Apunished Brefused Cblamed Dfired36Adisplay Bchange Cpreview Dcomplete37Aleave Bcharge Ctest Dcure38Asell Bdonate Cissue Dshow39Acontinued Bpromised Cpretended Ddreamed40Abirth Bdeath Cwedding Dgraduation第二部分：阅读理解（共 25 题，每小题 10 分
17、，满分 50 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑13 （10 分）One morning，Anns neighbor Tracy found a lost dog wandering around the local elementary schoolShe asked Ann if she could keep an eye on the dogAnn said that she could watch it only for the dayTracy took photos of the dog and printed off 400FOUND
18、fliers（传单） ，and put them in mailboxesMeanwhile，Ann went to the dollar store and bought some pet supplies，warning her two sons not to fall in love with the dogAt the time，Anns son Thomas was 10years old，and Jack，who was recovering from a heart operation，was 21years oldFour days later Ann was still lo
19、oking after the dog，whom they had started to call Riley When she arrived home from work，the dog threw itself against the screen door and barked madly at herAs soon as she opened the door，Riley dashed into the boys room where Ann found Jack -suffering from a heart attackRiley ran over to Jack，but as
20、soon as Ann bent over to help him the dog went silent“If it hadnt come to get me，the doctor said Jack would have died，“Ann reported to a local newspaperAt this point，no one had called to claim the dog，so Ann decided to keep it The next morning Tracy got a callA man named Peter recognized his lost do
21、g and called the number on the flierTracy started crying，and told him，“That dog saved my friends son“Peter drove to Anns house to pick up his dog，and saw Thomas and Jack crying in the windowAfter a few moments Peter said，“Maybe Odie was supposed to find you，maybe you should keep it “41What did Tracy
22、 do after finding the dog？ AShe looked for its owner BShe gave it to Ann as a giftCShe sold it to the dollar store DShe bought some food for it 42How did the dog help save Jack？ ABy breaking the door for Ann BBy leading Ann to Jacks roomCBy dragging Jack out of the room DBy attending Jack when Ann w
23、as out43What was Anns attitude to the dog according to Paragraph 4？ ASympathetic BDoubtful CTolerant DGrateful44For what purpose did Peter call Tracy？ ATo help her friends son BTo interview TracyCTo take back his dog DTo return the flier to her45What can we infer about the dog from the last paragrap
24、h？ AIt would be given to Odie BIt would be kept by Ann familyCIt would be returned to Peter DIt would be taken away by Tracy14 （10 分）It was one of those terribly hot days in BaltimoreNeedless to say，it was too hot to do anything outsideBut it was also scorching in our apartmentThis was 1962，and I wo
25、uld not live in a place with an air conditioner for another ten yearsSo my brother and I decided to leave the apartment to find someplace indoorsHe suggested we could see a movieIt was a brilliant planMovie theaters were one of the few places you could sit all day andmost importantsit in air conditi
26、oningIn those days，you could buy one ticket and sit through two moviesThen，the theater would show the same two movies againIf you wanted to，you could sit through them twiceMost people did not do that ，but the manager at our theaterMrBellow did not mind if you didThat particular day，my brother and I
27、sat through both movies twice，trying to escape the heatWe bought three bags of popcorn and three sodas eachThen ，we sat and watched The Music Man followed by The Man Who Shot Liberty ValanceWed already seen the second movie once beforeIt had been at the theater since January，because MrBellow loved a
28、nything with John Wayne in itWe left the theater around 8，just before the evening shows beganBut we returned the next day and saw the same two movies again，twice moreAnd we did it the next day tooFinally，on the fourth day， the heat wave broke-Still，to this day I can sing half the songs in The Music
29、Man and recite half of John Wayne and Jimmy Stewarts dialogue from The Man Who Shot Liberty Valance!Those memories are some of the few I have of the heat wave of 1962Theyre really memories of the screen，not memories of my life46In which year did the author first live in a place with an air condition
30、er？ A.1952 B.1962 C.1972 D.198247What does the underlined word“It“in Paragraph 3refer to？ AThe heat B The theaterCThe Music Man DThe Man Who Shot Liberty Valance48What do we know about MrBellow？ AHe loved children very much BHe was a fan of John WayneCHe sold air conditioners DHe was a movie star49W
31、hy did the author and his/her brother see the same movies several times？ AThe two movies were really wonderfulBThey wanted to avoid the heat outsideCThe manager of the theater was friendlyDThey liked the popcorn and the soda at the theater50What can we learn from the last paragraph？ AThe author turn
32、ed out to be a great singerBThe author enjoyed the heat wave of 1962CThe authors life has been changed by the two moviesDThe author considers the experience at the theater unforgettable15 （10 分）Elizabeth Freeman was born about 1742 to African American parents who were slavesAt the age of six months
33、she was acquired，along with her sister，by John Ashley，a wealthy Massachusetts slaveholdersShe became known as“Mumbet“or“Mum Bett“For nearly 30years Mumbet served the Ashley familyOne day，Ashleys wife tried to strike Mumbets sister with a spadeMumbet protected her sister and took the blow instead Fur
34、ious，she left the house and refused to come backWhen the Ashleys tried to make her return，Mumbet consulted a lawyer，Theodore Sedgewick With his help，Mumbet sued（起诉） for her freedomWhile serving the Ashleys，Mumbet had listened to many discussions of the new Massachusetts constitutionIf the constituti
35、on said that all people were free and equal，then she thought it should apply to herEventually ，Mumbet won her freedomthe first slave in Massachusetts to do so under the new constitutionStrangely enough，after the trial，the Ashleys asked Mumbet to come back and work for them as a paid employeeShe decl
36、ined and instead went to work for SegdewickMumbet died in 1829，but her legacy lived on in her many descendants（后裔） One of her greatgrandchildren was WEBDu Bois，one of the founder of the NAACP，and an important writer and spokesperson for African American civil rights-Mumbets tombstone still stands in
37、 the Massachusetts cemetery where she was buriedIt reads，in part ： “She was born a slave and remained a slave and remained a slave for nearly thirty yearsShe could neither read nor write，yet in her own sphere she had no superior or equal“51What do we know about Mumbet according to Paragraph 1？ AShe
38、was born a slave BShe was a slaveholderCShe had a famous sister DShe was born into a rich family52Why did Mumbet run away from the Ashleys？ AShe found an employer BShe wanted to be a lawyerCShe was hit and got angry DShe had to take care of her sister53What did Mumbet learn from discussions about th
39、e new constitution？ AShe should always obey her owners orders BShe should be as free and equal as whitesCHow to be a good servant DHow to apply for a job54What did Mumbet do after the trial？ AShe chose to work for a lawyer BShe found the NAACPCShe continued to serve the Ashleys DShe went to live wit
40、h her grandchildren55What is the test mainly about？ AA story of a famous writer and spokesperson BThe friendship between a lawyer and a slaveCThe life of a brave African American woman DA trial that shocked the whole world16 （12 分）How fit are your teeth？Are you lazy about brushing them？Never fear：An
41、 inventor is on the caseAn electric toothbrush senses how long and how well you brush，and it lets you track your performance on your phoneThe Kolibree toothbrush was exhibited at the International Consumer Electronics Show in Las Vegas this weekIt senses how it is moved and can send the information
42、to an Android phone or iPhone via a Bluetooth wireless connectionThe toothbrush will be able to teach you to brush right （dont forget the insides of the teeth!） and make sure youre brushing long enough“Its kind of like having a dentist actually watch your brushing on a daytoday basis，“says Thomas Se
43、rval， the French inventorThe toothbrush will also be able to talk to other applications on your phone，so developers could，for instance，create a game controlled by your toothbrushYou could score points for beating monsters among your teeth“We try to make it smart but also fun，“Several saysServal says
44、 he was inspired by his experience as a fatherHe would come home from work and ask his kids if they had brushed their teethThey said“yes，“but Serval would find their toothbrush heads dryHe decided he needed a brush that really told him how well his children brushedThe company says the Kolibree will
45、go on sale this summer，for 99to199，developing on featuresThe US is the first target market-Serval says that one day，itll be possible to replace the brush on the handle with a brushing unit that also has a cameraThe camera can even examine holes in your teeth while you brush56Which is one of the feat
46、ure of the Kolibree toothbrush？ AIt can sense how users brush their teethBIt can track users school performanceCIt can detect users fear of seeing a dentistDIt can help users find their phones57What can we learn from Servals words in Paragraph 3？ AYou will find it enjoyable to see a dentistBYou shou
47、ld see your dentist on a daytoday basisCYou can brush with the Kolibree as if guided by a dentistDYoud like a dentist to watch you brush your teeth every day58Which of the following might make the Kolibree toothbrush fun？ AIt can be used to update mobile phonesBIt can be used to play mobile phone gamesCIt can send messages to other users DIt can talk to its developers59What is Paragraph 5mainly about？ AHow Serval found out his kids lied to himBWhy Serval thought brushing teeth was necessaryCHow Serval taught
