1、必修4,Unit 1 Women of achievement,-3-,-4-,-5-,-6-,-7-,-8-,-9-,-10-,-11-,-12-,重点单词,单词特训,核心短语,短语特训,核心句式,句式特训,1,2,3,4,5,1.behave vt.习性well-behaved adj. 表现好的badly-behaved adj. 表现差的领悟高考究考法诵读或翻译句子,体会黑体部分含义:(1)Many cyclists behave dangerously.(2015湖南,阅读理解A)很多骑自行车人的行为非常危险。(2)What causes men and women to behav
2、e differently?(2014四川,阅读理解E)什么使得男人和女人表现不同?,-13-,重点单词,单词特训,核心短语,短语特训,核心句式,句式特训,1,2,3,4,5,(3)Send us a tale about the strange behaviour of unique pets.(2015陕西,阅读理解A)把关于一些独特宠物的怪癖的故事发给我们。(4)He is old enough to behave himself.他已经长大懂规矩了。,-14-,重点单词,单词特训,核心短语,短语特训,核心句式,句式特训,1,2,3,4,5,2.observe vt.观察;观测;看到;注
3、意到;遵守;庆祝派生observation n.观察;观测observer n.观察者;观察员领悟高考究考法诵读或翻译句子,体会黑体部分含义:(1)He observed that Homer was still admired after two thousand years.(2015重庆,阅读理解E)他注意到过了两千年了,荷马依然受到崇敬。(2)Some baboons observe others but dont follow them.(2014湖北,阅读理解C)一些狒狒观察其他的狒狒但没有跟随它们。(3)Their observation equipment is in poor
4、 repair.(2013天津,阅读理解B)他们的观察设备状况很差。,-15-,重点单词,单词特训,核心短语,短语特训,核心句式,句式特训,1,2,3,4,5,(4)I specialize in zoology,and Im a good observer.(2014广东,信息匹配)我在动物学方面有专长,而且我是很好的观察员。,体会语境辨词义用observe,watch,notice,see或look at的适当形式填空:He observed stars all his life.You settle into your beach chair and watch the sea.(201
5、4湖北,阅读理解D),-16-,重点单词,单词特训,核心短语,短语特训,核心句式,句式特训,1,2,3,4,5,If you notice that someone is missing or hurt,tell your teacher immediately.(2014四川,短文改错)Dear me!Somebody has left the lab door open.Dont look at me.(2014江苏,单项填空)When she opened her eyes and saw her dog standing beside her.(2012陕西,完形填空),-17-,重点
6、单词,单词特训,核心短语,短语特训,核心句式,句式特训,1,2,3,4,5,-18-,重点单词,单词特训,核心短语,短语特训,核心句式,句式特训,1,2,3,4,5,3.respect vt.尊敬;尊重;重视n.尊敬;尊重;(pl.)敬意;问候;祝愿派生 respectable adj.受人尊敬的respectful adj.尊敬人的领悟高考究考法诵读或翻译句子,体会黑体部分含义:(1)Visitors should act with care and respect.(2015江苏,阅读理解A)游客游览时要小心并尊重大自然。(2)We are expected to respect this
7、 contract.(2015陕西,信息匹配)期望我们尊重这份合同。(3)I deeply respect him for his courage.我深深地敬佩他的勇气。,-19-,重点单词,单词特训,核心短语,短语特训,核心句式,句式特训,1,2,3,4,5,(4)Give my respects to your parents.代我向你的父母问好。(5)Being unpunctual,we are not respectful of others.(2015陕西,信息匹配)不准时,我们就是对别人的不尊重。,-20-,重点单词,单词特训,核心短语,短语特训,核心句式,句式特训,1,2,3,
8、4,5,4.argue vt.争吵领悟高考究考法诵读或翻译句子,体会黑体部分含义:(1)He argued that this did not prove parental involvement was the cause of that success.(2015陕西,阅读理解D)他辩解说这并不能证明父母的参与是成功的原因。(2)I would argue against copying previous architectural styles.(2014安徽,阅读理解D)我反对抄袭以前的建筑风格。(3)He argued with Mary over the best place fo
9、r a holiday.他和玛丽争论度假的最佳地方。,-21-,重点单词,单词特训,核心短语,短语特训,核心句式,句式特训,1,2,3,4,5,(4)They tried to argue him into joining them.他们试图说服他加入他们。,-22-,重点单词,单词特训,核心短语,短语特训,核心句式,句式特训,1,2,3,4,5,5.intend vt.意欲;计划;打算;打算使;想让做派生 intention n.打算;意图;意向;目的领悟高考究考法诵读或完成句子,体会黑体部分含义:(1)I intend to join a Dragon Boat Training Camp
10、.(2015北京,书面表达)我打算参加一个龙舟训练营。(2)But Oshbot is not intended to replace workers.(2015天津,阅读理解B)但是Oshbot并没计划取代工人。(3)I intend you to take it over.我打算让你来接管。,-23-,重点单词,单词特训,核心短语,短语特训,核心句式,句式特训,1,2,3,4,5,(4)The critics think the Shard is intended for wealthy people.(2014湖北,阅读理解B)(5)Customers intention(intend)
11、to purchase increased by 80 percent.(2014北京,阅读理解D),-24-,重点单词,单词特训,核心短语,短语特训,核心句式,句式特训,.单句语法填空1.This law must be strictly observed(observe).2.We invited him to speak out of respect for him.3.The workers,who argued for their own rights,argued with the boss for a few days,but failed to argue him into g
12、iving them a rise in wages.4.He is a respectable professor and every student respects him.(respect)5.The policeman observed the man open/opening(open)the window.6.He was regretful about his behaviour(behave).(2014湖北,阅读理解A),-25-,重点单词,单词特训,核心短语,短语特训,核心句式,句式特训,.完成句子1.那个国家的人过圣诞节吗?Do people in that count
13、ry observe Christmas?2.老师鼓励孩子们好好表现。The teacher encouraged the children to behave well.3.他们看见他正进入银行。They observed him entering the bank.4.我们打算让他们马上采取行动。We intend them to take action at once.5.争论这件事没有意义。It is no use arguing about the matter.,-26-,重点单词,单词特训,核心短语,短语特训,核心句式,句式特训,1,2,1.crowd in(on sb.)(想法
14、、问题等)涌上心头领悟高考究考法诵读或翻译句子,体会黑体部分含义:(1)Memories crowded in on me.往事一起涌上我的心头。(2)The shopping center was very crowded.(2015课标全国,短文改错)购物中心非常拥挤。,-27-,重点单词,单词特训,核心短语,短语特训,核心句式,句式特训,1,2,-28-,重点单词,单词特训,核心短语,短语特训,核心句式,句式特训,1,2,2.refer to 提到;说到;指;参考;查阅领悟高考究考法诵读或翻译句子,体会黑体部分含义:(1)The underlined word “they” in the
15、 third letter refers to cyclists.(2015湖南,阅读理解A)第三封信中画线单词的“他们”指的是骑自行车的人。(2)If the pet is not removed,the student is referred to the Student Court.(2015天津,阅读理解A)如果不移走宠物的话,该生就会被送交学生法庭。(3)It was foolish of him to refer to his notes during that important test.他真愚蠢,在那次重要的考试中竟然翻看笔记。,-29-,重点单词,单词特训,核心短语,短语特
16、训,核心句式,句式特训,1,2,体会语境辨词义用refer to,consult 或 look up填空:You should refer to/consult the dictionary.Look up this word in a dictionary.,-30-,重点单词,单词特训,核心短语,短语特训,核心句式,句式特训,.用恰当的介词或副词填空 1.The crowd crowded into the crowded streets.2.You know who Im referring to.3.The victims were not referred(refer)to by n
17、ame.4.Too many uncomfortable thoughts were crowding(crowd)in on her.5.The room was crowded(crowd)with pupils.,-31-,重点单词,单词特训,核心短语,短语特训,核心句式,句式特训,.翻译句子1.你可以征求专家的意见。You can refer to an expert.2.人们挤进电影院。People crowded into the cinema.,-32-,重点单词,单词特训,核心短语,短语特训,核心句式,句式特训,Suddenly it hit me how difficult
18、it was for a woman to get medical training at that time.突然我想起在那个年代,一个女子去学医是多么困难啊。分析提炼究考法It hit/hits sb.某人突然想起。it是形式主语,代替后面的主语从句。,-33-,重点单词,单词特训,核心短语,短语特训,核心句式,句式特训,领悟考法用考点翻译句子:(1)It hit me then:why,as a child,helping Dad clean his comb was such a pleasure.(2015陕西,完形填空)那时候我突然想:为什么,作为一个孩子,帮助爸爸清洗梳子是这么快乐的事情。(2)It hits me that we can turn to Mary for help.我突然想起我们可以请玛丽帮忙。,-34-,重点单词,单词特训,核心短语,短语特训,核心句式,句式特训,完成句子1.我没想到他会拒绝我的邀请。It didnt hit me that he would refuse my invitation.2.父亲突然想起那天是我的生日。It hit my father that that day was my birthday.,
