1、高考资源网（ ） ，您身边的高考专家欢迎广大教师踊跃来稿，稿酬丰厚。 第 12 周广告应用类阅读理解（测试时间：40 分钟，总分：60 分）班级：_ 姓名：_ 座号：_ 得分：_I.单项填空(每小题 1分，共 8分)从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. Going to watch the Womens Volleyball Match on Wednesday?_!Will you go with me?A. You there B. You betC. You got me D. You know better【答案】B【解析】考查交际用语。星期三去看女子排球
2、比赛吗?当然啦!你要和我一起吗?根据答语中的Will you go with me?可知 You bet当然符合语境。2.Hes been informed that he_ for the scholarship because of his academic background.A. hasnt qualified B. hadnt qualifiedC. doesnt qualify D. wasnt qualifying【答案】C3.A quick review of successes and failures at the end of year will help _your
3、year ahead.A. shape B. switchC. stretch D. sharpen【答案】A【解析】考查动词。句意：年终时快速回顾一年的成功和失败将有助于你决定来年的发展。shape决定的形成，影响的发展，符合句意。switch 转变，改变；stretch 伸展；sharpen(使)变得锋利，变得清晰。4.Not only _to apologize to his opponent, but also he made an aggressive gesture, which made him blamed by the media.高考资源网（ ） ，您身边的高考专家欢迎广大
4、教师踊跃来稿，稿酬丰厚。 A. the swimmer refused B. did the swimmer refuseC. the swimmer had refused D. had the swimmer refused【答案】B5.My foreign teacher told me a lot about the festivals _in other parts of the world.A.to be celebrated B. celebratingC. celebrated D. having celebrated【答案】C【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：我的外教告诉我许多关
5、于在世界其他地方所庆祝的节日的情况。festivals与动词 celebrate是逻辑上的被动关系，故用过去分词在句中充当定语。6.If I _hard in the past, I would pass the exam easily tomorrow.A. studied B. were to studyC. should study D .had studied【答案】D【解析】考查虚拟语气。句意：如果我过去努力学习，我明天就会轻松通过考试。根据题干中的in the past可知，此处表示对过去的情况的虚拟，故用过去完成时。故答案选 D项。7.It seemed obvious to e
6、very policeman on the spot _Jimmy was missing.A. whether B. howC. that D. why【答案】C【解析】考查主语从句。句意：吉米失踪了，这一点对在现场的每个警察来说似乎都是显而易见的。It 是形式主语，真正的主语是 that引导的主语从句，即 that Jimmy was missing。8.The young man I was chosen to work with has now been praised for his excellent _at work.A. struggle B. performanceC. co
7、urage D. promotion高考资源网（ ） ，您身边的高考专家欢迎广大教师踊跃来稿，稿酬丰厚。 II.阅读理解(每小题 2分，共 12分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AWashington, D.C. Bicycle ToursCherry Blossom Bike Tour in Washington, D.C.Duration: 3 hoursThis small group bike tour is a fantastic way to see the world-famous cherry trees with beautiful
8、flowers of Washington, D.C. Your guide will provide a history lesson about the trees and the famous monuments where they blossom. Reserve your spot before availability and the cherry blossoms disappear!Washington Capital Monuments Bicycle TourDuration: 3 hours (4 miles)Join a guided bike tour and vi
9、ew some of the most popular monuments in Washington, D.C. Explore the monuments and memorials on the National Mall as your guide shares unique facts and history at each stop. Guided tour includes bike, helmet, cookies and bottled water.Capital City Bike Tour in Washington, D.C. Duration: 3 hoursMorn
10、ing or Afternoon, this bike tour is the perfect tour for D.C. newcomers and locals looking to experience Washington, D.C. in a healthy way with minimum effort. Knowledgeable guides will entertain you with the most interesting stories about Presidents, Congress, memorials, and parks. Comfortable bike
11、s and a smooth tour route (路线) make cycling between the sites fun and relaxing.Washington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle TourDuration: 3 hours (7 miles)Join a small group bike tour for an evening of exploration in the heart of Washington, D.C. Get up close to the monuments and memorials as you bike
12、the sites of Capitol Hill and 高考资源网（ ） ，您身边的高考专家欢迎广大教师踊跃来稿，稿酬丰厚。 the National Mall. Frequent stops are made for photo taking as your guide offers unique facts and history. Tour includes bike, helmet, and bottled water. All riders are equipped with reflective vests and safety lights.1. Which tour do
13、you need to book in advance?A. Cherry Blossom Bike Tour in Washington, D.C.B. Washington Capital Monuments Bicycle Tour.C. Capital City Bike Tour in Washington, D.C.D. Washington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle Tour.2. What will you do on the Capital City Bike Tour?A. Meet famous people. B. Go to a n
14、ational park.C. Visit well-known museums. D. Enjoy interesting stories.3. Which of the following does the bicycle tour at night provide?A. City maps. B. Cameras.C. Meals. D. Safety lights.【文章大意】本文是一篇广告应用文。文章介绍了骑自行车到 Washington, D.C. 旅游的四中路线的相关行程及注意事项。1.A 【解析】细节理解题。根据文章 Cherry Blossom Bike Tour in Wa
15、shington, D.C.中的 Reserve your spot before availability可知，这个骑行项目需要提前预约。故选 A。3.D 【解析】细节理解题。根据文章 Washington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle Tour中的 All riders are equipped with reflective vests and safety lights.可知，所有骑行者都要装备反光背心和安全手电筒。故选 D。广告是阅读理解题常考的一种题材。广告英语与普通英语存在许多差异， 广告具有鲜明的目的性， 即说服顾客进行购买， 这种目的性决定了其
16、语言的特色和风格， 使其独立于其他文体。 广告的题材包括旅游广告、招聘广告、生活指南、通知告示、使用规则、注意事项、商品说明等。广告的语言特点是人名、地名、专有名词多；生词多；缩略词、祈使句、省略句多；词汇较生僻， 语言不规范， 结构不完整。高考资源网（ ） ，您身边的高考专家欢迎广大教师踊跃来稿，稿酬丰厚。 广告内容一般包括：主题名称、生产(举办)单位、优点、时间分配，价格及联系方式等。另外广告中会有很多首字母大写的专有名词出现，如公司名，单位名，人名，大学名，地名，活动名等，理解即可，不认 识 也 不 必 惊 慌 。 解 题 方 法 根 据 广 告 类 阅 读 材 料 的 特 点 ， 运
17、用 题 干 定 位 法 解 题 ， 用 补 全 成 分 法 和 联 想 推 测 法 来 解 读 广 告 内 容 会 得 到 事 半 功 倍 的 效 果 。BWelcome to AMDAYour future in the performing arts doesnt have to be a dream. For over 50 years, AMDA has launched some of the most successful careers in theatre, film and television. AMDA creates industry professionals who
18、 dont just wait for life to happenthey stage their own career path. Now its your turn.Program descriptionAt AMDA, we believe a performer must perform. From the first day, youll find many performance opportunities in the three core areas of acting, musical theatre and dance, both in and out of the cl
19、assroom, plus individual voice lessons. Over the course of your four semesters (学期), youll also improve your performance technique through an intensive curriculum that focuses on both foundational and advanced concepts in acting, musical theatre and dance. Finally, through courses in career preparat
20、ion, youll learn how to apply all of this training to a successful career on stage and screen.Philosophy and missionAMDA is committed to providing a splendid performing arts education to a diverse community of creative artists. AMDA serves as both school and stage, where students are given the suppo
21、rt and opportunity to identify their own personal objectives and to develop and improve their own distinctive artistic voices. AMDA tries to create an environment for students to develop the skills, confidence, imagination, and power to contribute to their community as artists, businesspeople, lifel
22、ong learners, and hard-working citizens of the world Above all, AMDA wants to teach students that commitment and passion are the marks of a successful and joyous career.Registration6305 Yucca Street Los Angeles800-367-7908高考资源网（ ） ，您身边的高考专家欢迎广大教师踊跃来稿，稿酬丰厚。 https: /www.amda.edu1.What is the curriculu
23、m of AMDA about?A. Drawing. B. Philosophy.C. Performing. D. Photography.2.How long does the course last?A. One semester. B. Two years.C. Three semesters. D. Four years.3.What can students learn in AMDA?A. How to sing beautifully.B. How to train a performer.C. The way to build a stage.D. The way to b
24、e a director. 【文章大意】文章主要介绍关于表演艺术的课程。3.A 【解析】细节理解题。根据文章“Program description”部分中“plus individual voice lessons”可知，课程也教授语音课。故选 A。III. 完形填空(每小题 1分，共 20分)阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。On Dyec. 13, 2014, Nubia Wilson turned 16. But instead of 1 with an exciting Sweet 16 birthday party, t
25、he California teen devoted this milestone to 2 the lives of orphans in Ethiopia. Through several summers of volunteer work at an Ethiopia orphanage, Nubia learned firsthand the severe poverty so many children 3 . In an email to The Huffington Post, Nubia said that she was 4 struck by the childrens l
26、ack of access to 5 their school only went through the fourth grade. Over the course of her volunteer work, Nubia became interested in one 6 , Hermela. She writes:高考资源网（ ） ，您身边的高考专家欢迎广大教师踊跃来稿，稿酬丰厚。 Out of the many students in the kindergarten class, Hermela became 7 and attached to me to a point wher
27、e it was becoming 8 for both of us to leave each other. She is now in the second grade. The thought of Hermela not being able to have her meal and 9 education after the fourth grade became 10 and I knew I had to do something. Thats when Nubia decided that she didnt want a traditional Sweet 16. 11 ,
28、she wanted to use the money her parents would have spent on a party to establish 12 grade class for Hermela and other kids. “The money could provide a(n) 13 solution that will serve for many years compared to the one-day 14 of my party,”Nubia wrote to Huffpost Live. In short, I want Hermela to conti
29、nue 15 . ”After telling friends and family her 16 , Nubia set up a(n) 17 page “Keep Hermela Smiling” on CrowdRise. Her 18 will raise funds for the Fregenet Foundation, which funds education and community services in Ethiopia. So far, Nubia has 19 2,781 of her 10,000 goal. Nubia says that her parents
30、 have been extremely 20 ; theyre selling most of their Ethiopian artifacts to help raise funds. Nubias birthday may not have been a party, but its truly a celebration. 1.A. communicating B. celebrating C. competing D. compromising2.A. experiencing B. enjoying C. rescuing D. improving3.A. concern B.
31、discuss C. face D. describe4.A. hopefully B. slightly C. particularly D. quietly5.A. exploration B. education C. experiment D. entertainment6.A. teacher B. doctor C. student D. parent7.A. close B. mean C. funny D. polite8.A. difficult B. strange C. possible D. boring9.A. provide B. leave C. receive
32、D. finish10.A. unimaginable B. unimportant C. unnecessary D. uncomfortable11.A. Besides B. Instead C. Therefore D. However12.A. sixth B. fifth C. fourth D. third高考资源网（ ） ，您身边的高考专家欢迎广大教师踊跃来稿，稿酬丰厚。 13.A. early B. technical C. simple D. lasting14.A. relief B. pleasure C. honor D. trouble15.A. yelling B
33、. smiling C. talking D. crying16.A. belief B. need C. secret D. plan17.A. question B. devotion C. donation D. appreciation18.A. story B. school C. campaign D. family19.A. earned B. borrowed C. raised D. lent20.A. effective B. supportive C. creative D. sensitive【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了即将 16岁的 Wilson把举行生日
34、派对的钱用来帮助埃塞俄比亚的儿童教育上，她的父母对此也很支持。3.C 【解析】根据本空前的“Nubia learned firsthand the severe poverty so many children”可知，Wilson了解到埃塞俄比亚儿童所面临的（face）贫穷。4.C 【解析】根据本空后的“struck by the childrens lack of access”可知，Wilson 尤其（particularly）被埃塞尔比亚儿童缺乏教育所震惊。5.B 【解析】根据本空后的“their school only went through the fourth grade. ”可
35、知，此处是说缺乏教育（education） 。6.C 【 解析】根据本空后的“Out of the many students in the kindergarten class”可知，Hermela是一名学生（student） 。9.C 【解析】根据上文中的“their school only went through the fourth grade. ”可知，Hermela在四年级以后就不能受（receive）教育了。10.A 【解析】根据本空后的“and I knew I had to do something. ”可知，Hermela 没有饱饭吃和在四年级以后就不能受教育的日子是难以
36、想象的（unimaginable） ，所以 Wilson决定做点什么。高考资源网（ ） ，您身边的高考专家欢迎广大教师踊跃来稿，稿酬丰厚。 11.B 【解析 】 “she wanted to use the money her parents would have spent on a party to”与前面的“want a traditional Sweet 16. ”是相反的（Instead）做法。12.B 【解析】上文说埃塞俄比亚儿童的教育只到四年级，所以 Wilson想要用那些钱建五（fifth）年级。13.D 【解析】此处与本空后的“one-day”形成对比，说的是这些钱能用提供一
37、种持续的（lasting）解决办法。14.B 【解析】根据本空后的“of my party”可知，生日派对只是一天的快乐（pleasure） 。15.B 【解析】根据本空后的“ Keep Hermela Smiling”可知，Wilson 想要 Hermela继续微笑（smiling） ，即快乐地生活。16.D 【解析】上文说 Wilson想要为埃塞俄比亚儿童建五年级，这是 Wilson的计划（plan） 。17.C 【解析 】根据本空后的 “will raise funds for the Fregenet Foundation, which funds education and comm
38、unity services in Ethiopia. ”可知，Wilson 建了一个叫“Keep Hermela Smiling”的募捐（donation）主页。18.C 【 解析】上文说 Wilson建了一个叫“Keep Hermela Smiling”的募捐主页，这项活动（campaign）为 Fregenet Foundation筹集资金。19.C 【解析】上文说这项活动为 Fregenet Foundation筹集资金，现在已经筹集了（raised）2,781。20.B 【解析】根据本空后的“theyre selling most of their Ethiopian artifac
39、ts to help raise funds. ”可知，Wilson 的父母是非常支持的（supportive） 。IV.语法填空(每小题 1分，共 10分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。According to a review of evidence in a medical journal, runners live three years 1 (long) than non-runners. You dont have to run fast or for long 2 (see) the benefit. You may drink, smoke,
40、 be overweight and still reduce your risk of 3 (die) early by running. While running regularly cant make you live forever, the review says it 4 (be) more effective at lengthening life 5 walking, cycling or swimming. Two of the authors of the review also made a study published in 2014 6 showed a mere
41、 five to 10 minutes a day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early deaths from all 7 (cause).高考资源网（ ） ，您身边的高考专家欢迎广大教师踊跃来稿，稿酬丰厚。 The best exercise is one that you enjoy and will do. But otherwise its probably running. To avoid knee pain, you can run on soft surfaces, do exercises to 8 (
42、strength) your leg muscles (肌肉), avoid hills and get good running shoes. Running is cheap, easy and its always 9 (energy). If you are time poor, you need run for only half the time to get the same benefits as other sports, so perhaps we should all give 10 a try. 【文章大意】 本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了跑步的好处，它可以帮助人们延年益
43、寿。2. to see 【解析】考查不定式作目的状语。你不必跑地太快或时间太长就能看到它的好处。此处不定式作目的状语，故填 to see。3.dying 【解析】考查动名词。你也许喝酒、吸烟或超重，但仍然通过跑步会减少早亡的风险。此处 of是介词，其后用动名词。故填 dying。4.is 【解析】考查动词的时态。医学报告显示：跑步比散步、骑车和游泳更能有效地延长寿命。这里叙述的是一个事实，故用一般现在时。故填 is。5.than 【解析】考查比较句型。跑步比散步、骑车和游泳更能有效地延长寿命。根据文章中的 more effective可知此处填 than。6.that或 which 【解析】考
44、查定语从句的关系词。此处 a study是先行词，其在定语从句中作主语，故填 that或 which。8.strengthen 【解析】考查词形变化。锻炼以增强你腿上的肌肉。此处 to是不定式符合，其后用动词原形。故填strengthen。9.energetic 高考资源网（ ） ，您身边的高考专家欢迎广大教师踊跃来稿，稿酬丰厚。 【解析】考查词形变化。跑步总是让人充满活力的。根据 its可知，系动词后用形容词作表语。故填energetic。10.it或 running 【解析】考查代词或名词的用法。我们都应该试试跑步。此处 give it a try意为：试试。此处 it可以指 runnin
45、g。故填 it或 running。V.短文改错 (每小题 1分，共 10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均限一词；2. 只允许修改 10处，多者(从第 11处起)不计分。Im writing to make complaint about the book you send to me. Sever
46、al week ago, I placed an order on your online store for a copy of Oliver Twist. This morning, I final received a package from your bookstore and with eager I unpacked it. But in my disappointment, I found the back cover of the book missed. Although it wont spoil the reading experience, but I do wish
47、 to have a perfect copy. Could you please send me other as soon as possible? This shows there are still room for improvement concerning your customer service.【答案】Im writing to make complaint about the book you to me. Several ago, I asendtweksplaced an order on your online store for a copy of Oliver
48、Twist. This morning, I received a package from your bookstore and with I unpacked it. finaly eagrnsBut my disappointment, I found the back cover of the book . Although it wont ito midspoil the reading experience, I do wish to have a perfect copy. Could you please send but高考资源网（ ） ，您身边的高考专家欢迎广大教师踊跃来稿，稿酬丰厚。 me as soon as possible? This shows there still room for improvement concernin
