1、Unit 4Pygmalion,-2-,.单词,.短语,.句式,.语篇填空,积累串记,联想归纳,仿造句子,【识记阅读单词】1.classic adj. 经典的;第一流的n. 经典著作2.caption n. (图片上的)说明文字;(电视、电影)字幕;(杂志等文章的)标题;题目3.plot n. 情节;阴谋4.garment n. (一件)衣服(外套、裙、袍等)(pl.)服装5.betray vt. 显露出(本来面目);背叛6.ambassador n. 大使;使节7.authentic adj. 真实的;真正的;可信的;可靠的8.status n. 身份;地位;职位9.superior adj
2、. 优秀的;较高的;上级的n. 上级;长官10.stocking n. 长袜,-3-,.单词,.短语,.句式,.语篇填空,积累串记,联想归纳,仿造句子,11.nail n. 指甲;钉子12.wax n. 蜡;蜜蜡vt. 上蜡13.disk n. 磁盘14.referee n. 裁判员;仲裁者15.vest n. 背心;内衣16.alphabet n. 字母表【拼写高频单词】1.professor n.教授2.whistle vi.吹口哨;发出汽笛声n.口哨声;汽笛声3.wallet n.皮夹;钱包4.outcome n.结果;效果5.thief n.小偷;贼,-4-,.单词,.短语,.句式,.
3、语篇填空,积累串记,联想归纳,仿造句子,6.handkerchief n.手帕;手绢;纸巾7.brilliant adj.光辉灿烂的;杰出的;才华横溢的8.classify vt.把分类;把归类9.remark n.谈论;言论;评述vt.古玩,-5-,.单词,.短语,.句式,.语篇填空,积累串记,联想归纳,仿造句子,16.cookie n.饼干17.teapot n.茶壶18.cream n.奶油;面霜19.shabby adj.破旧的;寒酸的promise ni.逐渐消失,-6-,.单词,.短语,.句式,.语篇填空,积累串记,联想归纳,仿造句子,【拓展核心单词】1.adapt v.适应;改编
4、adaptation n.适应(性);改编本2.wool n.羊毛woollen adj.毛纺的;纯毛的3.hesitate vi.犹豫;踌躇hesitation n.犹豫;踌躇4.uncomfortable adj.不舒服的;不安的;不自在的uncomfortably adv.不舒服地;不自在地5.trouble n.困难;麻烦troublesome adj.带来麻烦的;使人心烦的6.mistake n.错误mistaken adj.(见解或判断上)错误的;不正确的,-7-,.单词,.短语,.句式,.语篇填空,积累串记,联想归纳,仿造句子,7.proper adj.适当的;恰当的proper
5、ly adv.适当地;恰当地8.hand n.手handful n.一把;少量9.fortune n.机会;运气;大笔的钱fortunate adj.幸运的fortunately adv.幸运地10.acquaint vt.使熟悉;使了解acquaintance n.相识;了解;熟人11.music n.音乐musical adj.音乐的;喜爱音乐的n.音乐喜剧musician n.音乐家,-8-,.单词,.短语,.句式,.语篇填空,积累串记,联想归纳,仿造句子,1.“comfort”家族comfort n.舒适;自在comfortable adj.舒适的;自在的comfortably adv
6、.舒适地;自在地uncomfortable adj.不舒服的;不自在的uncomfortably adv.不舒服地;不自在地promise相关搭配全扫描reach/come to a compromise和解;达成妥协make a compromise with与妥协by compromise折衷compromise on sth.就某事折衷compromise with sb.与某人和解,-9-,.单词,.短语,.句式,.语篇填空,积累串记,联想归纳,仿造句子,3.condemn用法一览condemn sb.to sth./to do sth.使某人注定;使某人注定做condemn sb.f
7、or.因谴责某人be condemned/sentenced to death被判处死刑4.复习“adv.+speaking”结构generally speaking一般来说strictly speaking严格地说personally speaking就我个人而言honestly speaking诚实地说来frankly speaking坦率地说,-10-,.单词,.短语,.句式,.语篇填空,积累串记,联想归纳,仿造句子,5.trouble用法复习in trouble有麻烦;处于困难中have trouble(in)doing sth./with sth.做某事有困难get into/out
8、 of trouble陷入/摆脱困境(表动作)take the trouble to do sth.不怕费事或困难尽力做某事ask/look for trouble自找麻烦;自讨苦吃,-11-,.单词,.短语,.句式,.语篇填空,积累串记,联想归纳,仿造句子,6.复习un-前缀高频形容词ableunable不能的acceptableunacceptable不能接受的likeunlike不像的believableunbelievable不可相信的certainuncertain不确定的clearunclear不清楚的fairunfair不公平的comfortableuncomfortable不舒
9、服的,-12-,.单词,.短语,.句式,.语篇填空,积累串记,联想归纳,仿造句子,7.复习-ician后缀高频词musician n.音乐家physician n.内科医生technician n.技术员electrician n.电工beautician n.美容师magician n.魔术师,-13-,.单词,.短语,.句式,.语篇填空,积累串记,联想归纳,仿造句子,【识记】1.pass.off as.(把某人)改变或冒充成2.fade out (声音、画面)逐渐模糊;渐淡3.make ones acquaintance 结识;与相见【默写】1.一般来说 generally speakin
10、g2.就来说;从角度 in terms of.3.带或领进来 show.in.4.再一次 once more5.需要 in need of,-14-,.单词,.短语,.句式,.语篇填空,积累串记,联想归纳,仿造句子,1.show相关短语集锦show sb.around/round 领某人参观某地show.in 带或领进来show off炫耀;展示show up出现;来到某处2.term相关短语荟萃in terms of.就来说;从角度come to terms with达成协议;和好;接受;适应in the long/short term就长远/短期而言be on good/bad terms
11、关系良好/不好,-15-,.单词,.短语,.句式,.语篇填空,积累串记,联想归纳,仿造句子,Will that be of any use to you?那对你有用吗?考点提炼“be+of+.+抽象名词”相当于“be+(相应的)形容词”。,00,-16-,.单词,.短语,.句式,.语篇填空,积累串记,联想归纳,仿造句子,我所说的非常重要。What I said is of great importance.,-17-,.单词,.短语,.句式,.语篇填空,积累串记,联想归纳,仿造句子,Eliza Doolittle was 1.an unrefined and dirty flower girl
12、 with poor phonetics 2.while Professor Higgins was an expert in phonetics.One day they happened to meet each other while 3.hiding(hide)from the rain.When Eliza was talking with a gentleman,Higgins always watched her and took notes,4.which made her get worried,for she thought he was a policeman 5.in
13、disguise.In fact,he just showed interest in her poor phonetics.6.Later(late)he made a bet with Colonel Pickering who he was going to meet.Higgins said once 7.educated(educate)to speak properly,Eliza could pass 8.herself(she)off in three months as a duchess at an ambassadors garden party.9.After that
14、 Higgins threw a handful of money into Elizas basket and left with Pickering,leaving Eliza 10.excited(excite)and in amazement.Eliza decided to find him the next day.,-18-,核心词汇,核心句式,2,3,4,5,1,1.hesitate vi.犹豫;踌躇派生hesitation n.踌躇领悟高考究考法完成句子(1)A few students hesitated to start.(2016全国,阅读理解B)一些学生犹豫是否开始。
15、(2)Why do some employers hesitate to allow(allow) remote working?(201610浙江,阅读理解C)为什么一些老板对允许远程工作犹豫不决?(3)I accepted the job without hesitation,as it would allow me to wear a tie.我毫不犹豫地接受了这份工作,因为它可以让我戴领带。,-19-,核心词汇,核心句式,2,3,4,5,1,单句写作(4)If you have some other requirements,dont hesitate to inform us.(20
16、15天津,书面表达)如果你有别的要求,不要犹豫,立刻告诉我们。(5)If you hesitate too long,you will miss the opportunity.如果你犹豫太久,你就会错失良机。联想拓展记考点(1)hesitate about/in/at/over(doing)sth.(做)某事犹豫不决(2)hesitate to do sth.犹豫做某事(3)without hesitation 毫不犹豫地(4)have no hesitation in doing sth.毫不犹豫地做某事,-20-,核心词汇,核心句式,2,3,4,5,1,2.acquaintance n.
17、相识;了解;熟人领悟高考究考法翻译或者完成句子(1)I can make the acquaintance of the people who share the same interest through this activity.(2015重庆,写作)通过这次活动,我可以结识志趣相投的人。(2)We continued our acquaintance for years.我们继续交往了多年。(3)Mr.Smith is a writer of my acquaintance.史密斯先生是我认识的一位作家。,-21-,核心词汇,核心句式,2,3,4,5,1,联想拓展记考点(1)make
18、ones acquaintance=make the acquaintance of sb.结识某人(2)cut/drop ones acquaintance with sb.与某人绝交(3)have no acquaintance with.不熟悉/不了解,-22-,核心词汇,核心句式,2,3,4,5,1,3.superior adj.优秀的;较高的;上级的n.上级;长官领悟高考究考法翻译或者完成句子(1)Ill report you to your superior officer.我要把你的情况向你的上司报告。(2)The thought of feeling superior to o
19、thers probably never comes to them.他们从来没有感觉到自己比其他人有优越感。(3)Im going to complain to your superior(s).我要去找你的上司投诉。,-23-,核心词汇,核心句式,2,3,4,5,1,联想拓展记考点(1)be superior to.比优越;不屈服于(2)be senior to比年长/资历深(3)be junior to比年轻/资历浅,-24-,核心词汇,核心句式,2,3,4,5,1,4.in terms of.就来说;从角度;根据;按照领悟高考究考法翻译或者完成句子(1)In a society tha
20、t tends to measure everything in termsof dollars,we learn to consider the costs of our decisions in financial terms.(2015浙江,完形填空)在一个以金钱来衡量一切的社会,我们学会了从金钱的角度去考虑我们做出的决定的经济成本。(2)It is a small country both in terms of size and population.无论就面积还是人口而论,它都是一个小国。(3)What can we learn about old women in terms o
21、f fashion?从时尚的角度来说,对于老年女性我们了解多少?,-25-,核心词汇,核心句式,2,3,4,5,1,联想拓展记考点(1)in ones terms 在某人看来(2)be on good/bad terms 关系良好/不好(3)on equal terms 在平等的条件下(4)in the long/short term就长远/短期而言(5)come to terms with 达成协议;和好;接受;适应,-26-,核心词汇,核心句式,2,3,4,5,1,5.show.in 带或领进来领悟高考究考法完成句子(1)The moment we arrived,the host sho
22、wed us in.我们一到达,主人就把我们领进来。(2)Mike has only driven to the pub to show off his new car.迈克开车来酒吧的目的是为了炫耀他的新车。(3)He promised to attend the meeting,but he hasnt showed up yet.他答应出席会议,但是他还没出现。,-27-,核心词汇,核心句式,2,3,4,5,1,联想拓展记考点(1)show.out 带出去(2)show sb.around/round 领某人参观某地(3)show off 炫耀;展示(4)show/turn up 出现;
23、露面;到场,-28-,核心词汇,核心句式,What if I was?如果我是,又怎么样呢?分析提炼究考法What if.?常用来提出假设、建议、邀请、要求等,意为“倘若将会怎样?”“如果将会怎样?”。后面经常跟一般现在时,有时根据语境也可以跟虚拟语气。(1)How come?用于口语交际中,表示疑惑,意为“为什么会这样呢?”“怎么搞的?”How come还可以接从句或动词-ing形式。(2)So what?“那又怎么样?”(3)What for?“为什么目的?”“为何理由?”,-29-,核心词汇,核心句式,领悟考法用考点完成句子(1)It sounds like a good offer,b
24、ut what if its a trick?那个提议听起来很诱人,但如果是个骗局会怎么样?(2)If she spent five years in Paris,how come her French is so bad?既然她在巴黎待了五年,她的法语怎么还会这样糟糕?,-30-,核心词汇,核心句式,(3)He is fifteen years younger than you. So what?他比你小十五岁呢。那又怎么样?(4)Ill go to Brazil next month. What for?下个月我要到巴西去。去做什么?,-31-,.单句填空1.Why do some emp
25、loyers hesitate to allow(allow) remote working?(201610浙江,阅读理解C)2.Around me in the picture are the things which were very important in my life at that time:car magazines and musical(music) instruments.(2017全国,短文改错)3.The books in the library are classified(classify) by subject.4.Its fortunate that you
26、 didnt forget our appointment,but unfortunately,you forget to bring me the book I need.(fortune)5.Some compromises(compromise) were unavoidable,but the video turned out perfect.(2017北京,书面表达)6.What if he doesnt agree with me?7.Tom is superior to John in the company.,-32-,8.Here I will stress some sma
27、rter and more creative examples of climate adaptation(adapt).(2017江苏,阅读理解D)9.I have an acquaintance with the language.10.Time quickly passed by without our knowing it.11.Campers,in my eyes,were people who enjoyed insect bites,ill-cooked meals,and uncomfortable(comfortable)sleeping bags.(2017全国,七选五),
28、-33-,.话题写作(期待效应)(一)根据提示翻译句子1.她将注定使他一生独自生活。(condemn)She would condemn him to live alone in all his life.2.他向希腊女神求助,使她复活。(the Greek Goddess;turn to)He turned to the Greek Goddess to bring her to life.3.女神犹豫了一会,答应了。(hesitate)The Goddess hesitated for a moment before she agreed.4.皮格马利翁忽视了这个约定。(overlook)
29、Pygmalion overlooked the agreement.5.这位漂亮的女人再次成为雕塑。(once more)The beautiful woman became a stone statue once more.,-34-,6.才华横溢的雕刻家皮格马利翁创作了一尊漂亮女雕塑。(brilliant;Pygmalion;a stone statue of a beautiful woman)Pygmalion,a brilliant sculptor,made a stone statue of a beautiful woman.7.根据他们的约定,他要冒充成一位公爵,不要暴露自
30、己。(in terms of;pass oneself off as;betray)In terms of their agreement,he should pass himself off as a Duke and not betray himself.,-35-,(二)将第(一)题中的句子,按照合理的逻辑顺序,加入适当的过渡词,连句成篇。根据表达的需要可适当增加细节。Pygmalion,a brilliant sculptor,made a stone statue of a beautiful woman,who would condemn him to live alone in
31、all his life.He came to realize that he fell in love with her.So he turned to the Greek Goddess to bring her to life.However,the Goddess hesitated for a moment before she agreed.In terms of their agreement,he should pass himself off as a Duke and not betray himself.Unfortunately,Pygmalion overlooked the agreement;as a result,the beautiful woman became a stone statue once more.,
