1、定语从句1.掌握定语从句做题技巧2.重点 突破易错点3.熟练运用 于高考题型中。高三英语组 李秋梅感悟定语从句主句 、从句、 关系词 I still remember the day which/that we spent together last week. They arrived in the early morning when the sky was still dark.确定关 系词总共分几步：1.把从句摘出来 -2.把从句补起来 -3.把先行词圈出来 -4.确定关系词，带入检验 基础 过关 Do you know the boy _we talked about just no
2、w? He was a painter _pictures were not well- known in his life time. Do you know the reason _ he was late for the meeting？ I still remember the day _ we met for the first time. The hotel _we stayed wasnt clean.who/whom/that/- whosewhywhenwherewhose picture=the picture of whom/of whom the picture非限定定
3、语从句 The road condition there turned out to be very good , _was more than we could expect. They arrived in the early morning , _the sky was still dark. Have you ever been to the house , _Luxun once lived?whichwhen where 总结关系词关系代词：关系副词：that, which , who, whom , as,whosewhen , where , why1.Is this the
4、reason _ he explained at the meeting for his carelessness in his work?2.Is this the reason _ he was so careless in his work?thatwhythat/whichwherethat/whichwhenthat/whichthat/in which/-综上所述 :学会 关 系词的选择技巧 比较一下，你会发现3.In an hour, we travel to places _ could have taken our ancestors days to reach.4.In a
5、n hour, we travel to places _we can relax and get refreshed.5.I can never forget the day _we worked together and the day _ we spent together. 6.Treat others in the way _you want to be treated7.The way _he brought up at the meeting is acceptable. 1. I refuse to accept the blame for something that was
6、 someone elses fault. 2. There is no difficulty that cant be overcome in the world.3. Please send us all the information that you have about the candidate for the position.4. The most important thing that we should pay attention to is the first thing that I have said.5. This is the very film that Iv
7、e long wished to see. 6. Were talking about the piano and the pianist that were in the concert we attended last night.7. She is no longer the sweet girl that she used to be.8. Which is the T-shirt that fits me most?1. 先行 词 anything, something, nothing, everything等不定代词 时2. 先行词是 all, much， little, non
8、e或先行词被 all, much, little, no, any修饰时3. 先行词被 最高级 、 序数词 以及 the first, the last, the very, the only, the same修饰时4. 先行词有两个，一个指 人 ，一个指 物 ，关系代词用that5. 关系代词在从句中 作 表语6. 当先行词前面有 which， who， 为 避免重复 ，用关系代词 that。 同理，当先行词是 that, those时，常用关系代词 which或 who。总结： that的个性Those _learn not only from books but also throug
9、h practice will succeed.who试一试：This is the same house _ her grandfather was born。注意：关系副词不受这些规则的影响This is the very film that Ive long wished to seewhere总结 :that禁用于非限定从；禁用于介词之后找茬： Have you sent thank-you notes to the relatives from that you received gifts? The road conditions there turned out to be go
10、od , that was more than we could expect.whichwhich as的风采 (翻译 )Its so heavy a stone that nobody can move it.Its so heavy a stone as nobody can move. His plan was such a good one _ we all agreed to accept (翻译 )This is the same pen that /as I lost yesterday. To my great joy, this is the same bag_I lost
11、 yesterday. Tom did not take away the camera because it was just the same camera _ he lost last week. _has been announced ,we shall have our monthly exams next week. _has been announced that we shall have our monthly exams next week. _has been announced is that we shall have our monthly exams next w
12、eek.asthatasAsItWhat总结as: 定语 从句： such/so.as 区别 such/sothatthe sameas 区别 the same that As is known to all ， It is known to all thatwhat is known to all is that 介词关系代词 We went through a period _ which communications were very difficult in the rural areas. He is a man of great experience, _whom much ca
13、n be learned. In the dark street, there wasnt a single person _ she could turn for help. Gun control is a subject _Americans have argued for a long time. In our class there are 46 students,_ half wear glasses. The clever boy made a hole in the wall, _ he could see what was going on inside the house.
14、in fromto whomabout whichof whomthrough which总结 介词 +which/whom介词 的选择 ：看 前看后看 意思 ,先行词一部分用 of from where, since when为 “ 介词关系副词 ” 结构，可以引导定语从句We stood at the top of the hill, _where we can see the town.The book was written in 1946, _ when the education system has witnessed great charges. fromsince 模糊 先行
15、词 Life is like a long race _ we compete with others to go beyond ourselves. I have reached a point in my life_ I am supposed to make decisions of my own. Occasions are quite rare_ I have the time to spend a day with my kids. She will never forget her stay there_she found her son who had gone missing
16、 2 years ago.总结 situation, case, point, business， activity , scene等作先行词，关系副词常用 where occasion(时机 ) , stay作先行词时用 whenwherewherewhenwhen定语从句易 混点 定 从与名从 The mother made a promise _pleased all her children. The mother made a promise which she would buy her children gifts.(改错 ) 定从与并列句、独立主格 He has two chi
17、ldren , both of _are abroad. He has two children , and both of _are abroad. He has two children , both of _being abroad.that/whichthatwhomthemthem 定从与强调句区别、混搭 It is the factory _John works. It is in Qingdao _you are going to pay a visit to _the machine is produced. What 与 that? She is no longer _she
18、 used to be. She is no longer the girl _she used to be.where/in which that/whichthatwhatthat 定语 从句谓语 Tom is one of the students who _ good at playing football. Tom is the only/very one of the students who _ good at playing football. One与 which Meeting my uncle after all these years wasan unforgettab
19、le moment, _I willalways treasure.areisone/which 先行 词呢？ Is this the factory _color TV sets are produced?Is this factory _ color TV sets are produced? One与 which Meeting my uncle after all these years was an unforgettable moment, _I willalways treasure.Helping others is a habit, _you can learn even a
20、t an early age.Meeting my uncle after all these years was an unforgettable moment, _ that I willalways treasure.in which/wherethe one whereone/whichone/whichone My house that/which I bought it last year has a lovely garden.Have you ever been to the house where Luxun once lived there.Jackson is a man
21、 whom I believe him to be honest.“我 ” 该如何存在 关 系词在从句中的位置不可 重复 综合 运用 改错 Firstly, a friend is someone you can share yoursecrets. After hearing your sad stories, he will say some words that is nice and warm. Both the girl and her dog which were crossing the street were hit by a coming car She showed me
22、the dictionary, on that she spent most of her money. Pop music is such an important part of society as it has even influenced our language.witharethatwhichthat Were just trying to reach a point which both sides will sit down together and talk. There are some reasons for they do this. I hope I can be
23、 admitted to a good college, which I will have a chance to improve my English further. An accident happened on the main street where we had met yesterday there. He was the only one of the candidates who were able to carry out his promises. wherewhywherewas定语 从句遇上书面表达 莱州一中 ,位于 (be located in/which)市中
24、心 ，享有百年历史。 我 很荣幸 (feel honoured to do)能在我们学校学习， 在这里 我充分利用时间 (make the most of) 为我的梦想做准备 (make preparations for) ， 那 就是在未来被重点大学录取 (be admitted into)。 现在我们已经到了一 个时刻 (come to a point )，在（ where）这一刻 应当全身心地 (devoteto)学习 ， 这 (which)对 我们 的 未来 有 非常 重大的 影响 在一中学习是一次难忘的 经历， 一次 (one)我 将永远 珍视 (treasure v.)的 经历 L
25、ai zhou No.1 Middle School , which is located in the center of the city, has a history of over 100 years. I feel honored to study in our school , where I make the most of the time to make full preparations for my dream , which is to be admitted into a key university in the near future.Now we have co
26、me to a point where we are supposed to devote ourselves to studying , which has a big influence on our future.Studying in our school is an unforgettable experience , one that I will treasure forever. Lai zhou No.1 Middle School , which is located in the center of the city, has a history of over 100
27、years. I feel honored to study in our school , where I make the most of the time to make full preparations for my dream , which is to be admitted into a key university in the near future. Now we have come to a point where we are supposed to devote ourselves to studying , which has a big influence on our future. Studying in our school is an unforgettable experience , one that I will treasure forever.Where there is a will ,there is a way.
