1、- 1 -山东省夏津一中 2019 届高三英语 10 月月考试题第 I 卷（满分 100 分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Why is Ann so upset? A. She failed one of her exams.B. She is worrying about other lessons.C. She has no time to do her math homework.2.
2、 What type of food does the woman eat? A. Junk food. B. Healthy food. C. Delivered food.3. What will the man probably do to stay warm? A. Use a blanket.B. Turn on the heater.C. Drink some hot chocolate.4. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. The mans career.B. The mans travel plan.C. The m
3、ans plan after graduating.5. What are the speakers opinions about the painting? A. Its simple. B. Its colorful. C. Its complex.第二节 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6. Where does the conversation take
4、place? A. In an office downtown.B. In an apartment downtown.C. In an apartment in the East End.7. What does the man want to do now? A. Get to work.B. Go to a restaurant.C. Visit the womans company.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。8. How do the speakers know each other? A. They are family members.B. They go to the
5、 same school.C. They teach at the same school.9. How has the man tried to reach his brother? A. He sent him a text.B. He went to his house.C. He left him a voicemail.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。- 2 -10. Which subject is difficult for the woman? A. Math. B. History. C. Chemistry.11. When can the woman hav
6、e tutoring?A. On Tuesdays. B. On Thursdays. C. On Fridays.12. Who is in charge of the Gifted Program? A. Mr. Jennings. B. Mr. Hobart. C. Mrs. Lee.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13. What might the womans job be? A. Shes a diver.B. Shes a lifeguard.C. Shes a swimming instructor.14. Who called the ambulance? A
7、. The woman. B. One of the students. C. The mans colleague.15. When did the ambulance arrive? A. Immediately. B. Ten minutes later. C. Twenty minutes later.16. How did the girl react when she awoke?A. She didnt know what happened.B. She went back in the pool.C. She cried.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17.
8、Who is making the announcement?A. The student government.B. The school newspaper.C. The football team.18. How many new teams are added this year? A. Four. B. Three. C. Two.19. What do the music club members do?A. They organize trips. B. They attend concerts. C. They have dancing nights.20. Why shoul
9、d a student join a campus group?A. To have friends.B. To make good grades.C. To keep up with world news.- 3 -第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项ABrochure Design ServiceProfessional Brochure DesignsBrochures have proven to be one of the most cost-effe
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17、ew years, I have tried to give myself to others. I have bounced around to find where I truly fit in, I found my place while I stayed in Guatemala, an orphanage (孤儿院)with the children living there. Through hearing many stories of their lives. I was moved to tears and started question my living ways a
18、nd gave up everything that wasnt essential: makeup and any other sort of luxury . I lived like they did. It was the most relaxing feeling in the world.When at Nuestros Pequenos Hermanos, we were given the task of creating a pig pen(猪圈). At first, I thought it should be easy. After arriving at the ar
19、ea where the pig pen should he, we saw a hill. We were told to uproot the weeds as well as level the entire area. Looking at it we felt it would be impossible. On my own faith journey, I have felt this type of doubt before. The “hoe” , as we referred to, is a symbol of my faith journey. It appeared
20、to be an obstacle I could not overcome, but in the end completed it with efforts. I feel this pig pen wasnt easy to create but was so rewarding to give.Ive always struggled to be on a journey of faith, but Ive never completely stepped foot onto the path until Guatemala. Ive always tried to open my h
21、eart - 5 -to everyone around me and give them my love. I feel as though I cut open my heart and share every bit of love I had with these orphans. There is one orphan named Ceto who will always remain very close to my heart. In Guatemala, I sponsor with thirty dollars a month, hat it doesnt seem enou
22、gh. Ill return there next summer and give more of my love for a whole month.When it was time to leave. I looked out of the window and saw not just ordinary children. Over all, the most significant accomplishment I got in Guatemala was stepping towards my own faith journey and not looking back.24. Wh
23、at resulted in the author s decision to live a new life?A. Desire to help others B. Decrease in his incomeC. A knowledge of the orphans life. D. Awareness of the difficulty in his life25. What does the underlined word “it “in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. Removing the doubt B. Uprooting the weed.C. Starti
24、ng the faith journey D. Creating the pig pen26. What did the author think of his experience in Cuaternala?A. It was regretful B. It was meaningful C. It was interesting. D. it was frightening27. What may be the best title for the text?A. A Step into a New World B. An Awful Faith JourneyC. A Great Su
25、ccess in Life D. A Return of ConfidenceCAt your next meeting, wait for a pause in conversation and try to measure how long it lasts.Among English speakers, chances are that it will be a second or two at moat. But while this pattern may be universal, our awareness of silence differs dramatically acro
26、ss cultures.What one culture considers a confusing or awkward pause may be seen by others as a valuable moment of reflection and a sign of respect for what the last speaker has said. Research in Dutch(荷兰语) and also in English found that when - 6 -a silence in conversation stretches to four seconds,
27、people start o feel uneasy, In contrast, a separate study of business meetings found that Japanese people are happy with silences of 8.2 seconds-nearly twice as long as in Americans meetings.In Japan., it is recognized that the best communication is when you dont speak at all. Its already a failure
28、to understand each other by peaking because youre repairing that failure by using word.In the US， it may start from the history of colonial（殖民地的） America as a crossroads of many different races. When you have a complex of difference. its hard to develop common understanding unless you talk and there
29、s understandably a kind of anxiety unless people are verbally devoted to developing a common life. This applies also to some extent lo London.In contrast, when theres more homogeneity, perhaps it s easier or some kinds of silence to appear. For example, among your closest friends and family its easi
30、er to sit in silence than with people you re less well acquainted with.28. Which of the following people might have the longest silence in conversation?A. The Dutch B. Americans C. The English. D. The Japanese29. What might the Japanese agree with in conversation?A. Speaking more gives the upper han
31、d B. Speak out what you have in your mind.C. Great minds think alike without words D. The shorter talking silence, the better30. What can we learn from the text?A. A four-second silence in conversation is universalB. It s hand for Americans to reach n common agreementC. English speakers are more tal
32、kative than Japanese speakers.D. The closer we and our family are, the easier the silence appears31. What does the underlined word “homogeneity in the last paragraph mean?A. Similarity B. Difference C. Diversity. D. MisunderstandingD- 7 -Whats small, buzzes here and there and visits flowers? If you
33、said bees or hummingbirds, you got it. You wouldnt be the first if you mixed the two up. Now a group of researchers even say we should embrace our history of considering the two together in the same group. The way scientists study bees could help them study hummingbird behavior, too.Scientists first
34、 compared the two back in the 1970s when studying how animals search for food. The idea is that animals use a kind of math to make choices in order to minimize the work it takes to earn maximum rewards. Researchers at the time focused on movement rules, like the order in which they visited flowers,
35、and where flowers were located to others. It was “almost like an algorithm(算法)” for efficient searching, said David Pritchard, a biologist at the University of St. Andrews in Scotland. Hummingbirds and bees had similar solutions.As the field of animal cognition(认知) appeared, hummingbird and bee rese
36、arch parted. Neuroscientists and behavioral ecologists developed ways to study bee behavior in naturalistic settings. Hummingbird researchers compared hummingbirds to other birds and borrowed methods from psychology to study their ability to learn in the lab. To be fair, hummingbirds and bees differ
37、. For example, hummingbirds have more advanced eyes and brains than bees. Honeybees and bumblebees are social; hummingbirds typically arent.But however they perceive(感知) or process information, they both experience similar information, Dr. Pritchard said. In day-to-day searching for food, for exampl
38、e, hummingbirds may rely on more of a bees-eye view than a birds-eye view. Like other birds, they rely on landmarks, distances and directions to make maps when travelling long distances, but they dont use these cues to find flowers. Move a flower just an inch or so away from where a hummingbird thou
39、ght it was and it will hover over the flowers original location. Dr. Pritchard is investigating if, like bees, hummingbirds engage in view matching hovering, scanning snapshots of a place to its memory and using those as references later.32. What is the enter of research on hummingbirds and bees in
40、the 1970s?- 8 -A. Memory B. Movement rulesC. Reward calculating D. Information processing.33. Which subjects research methods were adopted to study the learning ability of hummingbirds?A. Math B. Biology C. Eulogy D. Psychology.34. How do researchers find out that hummingbirds are not like birds?A.
41、By setting them free. B. By moving flowers.C. By matching view. D. By making maps35. Which of the following Can be the best title for the text?A. Hummingbirds and Bees B. Hummingbirds in the LabC. New Trends in Studying Bees D. Thinking of Hummingbirds as Bees第二节（共 5 小題；每小思 2 分，分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项
42、中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Do teenagers know how to sleep? If youre the parent of teens, you might be laughing to yourself. Thats all they know how to do. In truth, teens might not know enough about how to sleep, when to sleep and why._36_ .Just as we focus on our diets and exercise for health, we n
43、eed to consider sleep necessary to our mental, physical and psychological health. “Good” sleep is sleep that is long enough to allow your brain to remove the side effects of daytime brain activity. Consistent bed times and wake up times are the key to keeping our sleep cycles._37_.Teens are social c
44、reatures, and the most attractive social “gathering” place these days is on their digital devices._38_. Ideally, we should avoid blue light for at least half an hour before bed. But social media and homework that requires screen time mean too many kids are powering up their devices when their bodies
45、 should be powering down for the night._39_. Equally contributing to sleep issues are eating too late, taking naps, and failing to get enough exercise. In other words, these people never learned how to sleep.- 9 -Over time, poor sleep leads to a decline in mood._40_. Significantly, when I speak to m
46、y adult patients who are struggling with sleep issues, nearly all of them say their sleep problems started in high school.Therefore, I recommend sleep education. Otherwise, we wont necessarily solve the health, safety and economic issues of sleepy teens.A. When they are disturbed, our sleep is affec
47、tedB. Going to bed too late is only one part of sleep problemsC. Being exposed to blue light from our screens delays sleepD. Current school schedules allow for about seven hours of sleep a nightE. It also contributes to a lot of medical issues, from being fat to heart diseaseF. Later school start ti
48、me really contributes to more sleep and improved healthG. As far as Im concerned, one important element is missing: sleep education第三部分英语知识运用（共三节，满分 45 分)第一节完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 15 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。Jackson lived on top of the hill. From his house, he could see th
49、e sea and the village 41 One day, the villagers 42 something different about the sea. The sea seemed to be moving from the43 . None of the villagers knew what was happening.Jackson understood what was going on. He had seen such a( n)_44_when he was young. A tsunami was approaching and the villagers had to be 45 but there was no time to send a message to the whole village.“Tom! ”he 46 to his grandson. 47 a torch quickly!“The boy did what he was told Jackson took the t
