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类型初中英语so与such-强化专练.doc

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    初中英语so与such-强化专练.doc
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    1、一、suchthat 和 sothat 的区别和用法suchthat与 sothat都可以用来引导结果状语从句,意为“如此以致” 。(1)such 是形容词,它所修饰的名词可以是可数名词,也可以是不可数名词;名词前面可以带形容词,也可以不带。如果其后是单数可数名词,前面需加不定冠词 a 或 an。因此, suchthat的句型结构可分为以下三种:such+a( n) (+adj. ) +单数可数名词+that 从句。如:She is such a good teacher that all of us love and respect her.她是一位很好的老师,我们都敬爱她。such (+a

    2、dj. )+ 复数可数名词+that 从句。如:They are such interesting books that I want to read them once more.这些书非常有趣,我想再读一遍。such (adj.)+不可数名词+that 从句。如:It was such bad weather that I had to stay at home.天气太坏,以致我不得不呆在家里。(2)so 是副词,与形容词或副词连用,其结构是:so+adj.(adv. )+that 从句。如:He ran so fast that I couldnt catch up with him.他

    3、跑得那么快,我赶不上他。注意:当名词前面有 many,much ,few,little 等表示数量多少的限定词时,应该用 so,而不能用 such。如:、There were so many people in the street watching the fire that firefighters could not get close to the building.街上围观大火的人太多了,消防队员无法靠近大楼。 。当单数名词前有形容词时,既可用 so,也可用 such,但不定冠词的位置却有所不同。如:This is such an important meeting that you

    4、 should attend it.(=This is so important a meeting that you should attend it.)这是一次很重要的会议,你一定要参加。二、sothat 、suchthat、so that 的用法练习题 用 so, such, such a 或 such an 填空1. He was_excited that he couldnt get sleep.2. This teacher is_ kind that we all like him.3.There is _ much food in the refrigerator that w

    5、e dont need to buy anything.4. He ran_quickly that I couldnt catch up with him.5. This is_interesting a book that we all enjoy reading it.6.This is_ interesting book that we all enjoy reading it.7. They are_interesting books that we all enjoy reading them.8. He has_many books that I cant count them.

    6、9. This is_ a funny story that we all enjoy listening to it.10. There was _ much food that we couldnt eat it all.11. I have_ little money that I cannot afford a car.12. He is _ a good student that we all like him.13. He is _ good a student that we all like him.14. It was _bad weather that he had to

    7、stay at home.15. Ive had _many falls than Im black and blue all over.16. Its not surprising that _ little worms eat _ little grain.17. Tom is _ lazy boy that he never does anything.Practice One :1. a. The box is so heavy that I cant carry it.b. The box is _ heavy_ _ _ carry.c. The box is not _ _ for

    8、 me to carry.2. a. The maths problem isnt easy enough for me to work out.b. The maths problem is _ difficult _ I cant work it out.c. The maths problem is _ difficult _ _ _ work out.3. a. The book is interesting enough for everybody to read.b. The book is _ interesting_ everybody likes to read it. Pr

    9、actice Two:1. He is old enough to go to school. He is _ _ that _ _ go to school.2. She was so weak that she couldnt take care of her baby.She was _ weak _ take care of her baby.Practice Three:1 She is so young that she cant go to school. She is _ _ _go to school.2 The box is so heavy that he cant ca

    10、rry it. The box is_ _ _ _to carry3 Xiao Lin is so old that he can go to school. Xiao Lin is _ _ _go to school.4 The box is so light that he can carry it. The box is _ _ for him to carry.5 The man is so old that he cant go to work. The man _ _ _to go to work.6 The desk is so heavy that I cant move it

    11、. The desk _ _ _for me to move.7 He is not old enough to do the work. He is _ _ to do the work.8 The problem is too difficult for me to work out. The problem _ _ _for me to work out.Practice Four:1. The book is interesting enough for everybody to read.The book is _ interesting _ everybody likes to read it.2. The boy is so short that he cant reach the buttons of the lift.The boy is _ short _ _ the buttons of the lift.The boy isnt _ _ _ _ the buttons of the lift.

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