1、1初中英语动词时态的用法及练习一、一般现在时 动词+s 的变化规则1一般情况下，直接加-s，如：cook-cooks, milk-milks2以 s. x. sh. ch. o 结尾，加-es ，如：guess-guesses, wash-washes, watch-watches, go-goes3以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变 y 为 i, 再加-es，如：study-studies二、一般过去时 动词过去式变化规则： 1一般在动词末尾加-ed，如：pull-pulled, cook-cooked2结尾是 e 加 d，如：taste-tasted3末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节
2、，应双写末尾的辅音字母，再加-ed，如：stop-stopped4以“辅音字母 +y”结尾的，变 y 为 i， 再加-ed，如：study-studied5不规则动词过去式：am,is-was, are-were, do-did, see-saw, say-said, give-gave, get-got, go-went, come-came, have-had, eat-ate, take-took, run-ran, sing-sang, put-put, make-made, read-read, write-wrote, draw-drew, drink-drank, fly-fle
3、w, ride-rode, speak-spoke, sweep-swept, swim-swam, sit-sat三、一般将来时四、过去将来时五、现在进行时 动词加 ing 的变化规则1一般情况下，直接加 ing，如：cook-cooking work-working2以不发音的 e 结尾，去 e 加 ing，如：make-making, taste-tasting3如果末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母，双写末尾的辅音字母，再加ing，如： run-running, stop-stopping六、过去进行时：七、现在完成时八、过去完成时一、 写出下列动词的第三人称单数 drink_go_st
4、ay_make_look_have_pass_ carry _come_ watch_ plant_ fly _study_ brush_ 二、写出下列动词的过去式及过去分词is,am_ fly_ plant_ are _drink_ 2play_ go_ make _ does_ dance_ worry_ ask _taste_ eat_ draw_ put _ throw_ kick_ pass_ do _三、写出下列动词的现在分词：play_run_swim_make_go_like_write_ski_read_have_sing_dance_put_see_begin_shop_
5、buy_ love_ live_ take_ come _ get_stop_ sit _四、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。1. He often _(have) dinner at home. 2. He _ (live) in Wuxi two years ago. 3. We _ (have) a party last night. 4. Cindy _ _ (watch) TV. 5_ she _(practice) her guitar yesterday? No, she _.6. Look, Nick _ _ (come). 8. Listen, she _ _ ( sing).
6、9. Look, the girl _ _ (run). 10.The cat _ _ (eat) now. 11.Look, the baby _ _ (smile). 12.My mother and my father _ _ (dance). 13. Uncle Jerry _ _ (drive). 14.The fish _ _ (swim) in the river. John_（work） all day yesterday.He _ （walk ） home when the （rian ）_begin. What_you _（do） at ten oclock yesterd
7、ayI_（studay ） in classWhen Harry _（have） breakfast Lily _（telephone ） him When I _ （ go） to school this morning I _ （see） a car running into a bus6. This time yesterday Jack _ (mend) his bike.7. I _ (write) a letter at ten last night.8. It was six. The Greens _ (have) supper.9. When you _ (knock) at
8、 the door yesterday,I _ (do) some washing.10. While my mother _ (watch) TV, I _(make) a kite.31. Today is a sunny day. We _ (have) a picnic this afternoon.2. My brother _ (go) to Shanghai next week.3. Tom often _(go) to school by bike. But today is rainy. He _(go) to school on foot. 4. What do you u
9、sually do at weekends? I usually _(watch) TV and _(catch) insects(昆虫)? 5. Its Friday today. What _she _ (do) this weekend? She _ (watch) TV and _ (catch) insects.6. What _ (d0) you do last Sunday? I _ (pick) apples on a farm. What _you _ _ (do) next Sunday? I _ (milk) cows.7. Mary _ (visit) her gran
10、dparents tomorrow.8. Liu Tao _ (fly) kites in the playground yesterday.10. I _ (plan) for my study now11. My mother and I _(clean) our garden tomorrow.12.Next Saturday all the pupils in my class _(go) to Mikes party.13.Where _ your parents _ (have) lunch tomorrow?5. I _ (make) a model ship with Mike
11、 yesterday. 6.They _ (play) chess in the classroom last PE lesson.7.My mother _ (cook) a nice food last Spring Festival.9. I _ (have) an exciting party last weekend.11. What _ Tom _ (do) on Saturday evening? He _(watch) TV and _(read) an interesting book.12. They all _(go) to the mountains yesterday
12、 morning.13. She _(not visit) her aunt last weekend. She _ (stay) at home and _(do) some cleaning.14. When _ you _(write) this song? I _(write) it last year.15. My friend, Carol, _(study) for the math test and _(practice) English last night.417. How _(be) Jims weekend? It _(be not) bad.3.We _(not wa
13、tch) TV on Monday. 4. Nick _(not go) to the zoo on Sunday. 6. What _they often _(do) on Saturdays?7. _ your parents _(read) newspapers every day? 8. The girl _(teach) us English on Sundays. 1.The boy _ ( draw)a picture now. 2. Listen .Some girls _ ( sing)in the classroom .3. My mother _ ( cook )some
14、 nice food now. 4. What _ you _ ( do ) now?5. Look . They _( have) an English lesson . 6.They _(not ,water) the flowers now.7.Look! the girls _(dance )in the classroom .8.What is our granddaughter doing? She _(listen ) to music.9. Its 5 oclock now. We _(have)supper now 10._Helen_(wash )clothes? Yes
15、,she is . 15.I _(be) ill. Im staying in bed. 16. She _(go) to school from Monday to Friday. 20. What day _(be) it today? Its Saturday.三、按照要求改写句子1. Daniel watches TV every evening.(改为否定句)_2. I do my homework every day.(改为一般疑问句，作否定回答)_3. She likes milk.(改为一般疑问句，作肯定回答)_4. Amy likes playing computer gam
16、es.(改为一般疑问句，作否定回答)_6. He speaks English very well.(改为否定句)_7. I like taking photos in the park.(对划线部分提问)_五、 单选5( )1 Jenny _ in an office. Her parents _in a hospital.A work works B works work C work are working D is working work( )2 One of the boys_ a black hat. A have B there is C there are D has( )3
17、 We will go shopping if it_ tomorrow. A dont rain B didnt rain C doesnt rain D isnt rain ( )4 He said the sun _in the east and _in the west. A rose; set B rises; sets C rises, set D rise; sets( )5 Wang Mei _ music and often _ to music. A like; listen B likes; listens C like; are listening D liking ;
18、 listen( )6 Jenny_ English every evening. A has study B studies C study D studied2、 用 be 动词的适当形式填空1. I _ at school just now. 2. He _ at the camp last week. 3. We _ students two years ago. 4. They _ on the farm a moment ago. 5. Yang Ling _eleven years old last year.6. There _ an apple on the plate ye
19、sterday. 三、 句型转换1. It was exciting. 否定句：_一般疑问句：_ 肯、否定回答：_2. All the students were very excited. 否定句：_一般疑问句：_ 肯、否定回答：_3. He did his homework yesterday. 否定句：_一般疑问句：_ 肯、否定回答：_七、用行为动词的适当形式填空十、选择填空：( )1. Look! Li Ping and Li Ying _basketball now. 6A. play B. played C. are playing D. will play( )2. What d
20、id you do last night? I did my homework and _TV。 A. watch B. watched C. am watching( )3. Can he_ this book? A. have B. has C. having( )4. I _to music at 7:00 every morning. A. listen B. listening C. listening( )6. Did your father _ his friend on the 5th of October? A.called B.call C.is calling( )8.
21、Can I _ TV? Sure. A. watching B. watch C. see练习： 、改句子。1. Nancy is going to go camping（野营）.（改否定） Nancy _ going to go camping.2. Ill go shopping this afternoon.（改否定）I _ go shopping this afternoon . 3. Im going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow.（改一般疑问句） _ _ _ to get up at 6:30 tomorrow?4. We will meet at the
22、bus stop at 10:30.（改一般疑问句）_ _ meet at the bus stop at 10:30.5. She is going to listen to music after school.（对划线部分提问） _ _ she _ _ _ after school?6. My father and mother are going to see a play the day after tomorrow.(同上)_ _ going to see a play the day after tomorrow.三、用所给词的适当形式填空。一、单项选择。( ) 1. There
23、 _ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.A. will be going to B. will going to be C. is going to be D. will go to be( ) 2. Charlie _ here next month. A. isnt working B. doesnt working C. isnt going to working D. wont work7( ) 3. He _ very busy this week, he _ free next week. A. will be; is B. is; is C. will b
24、e; will be D. is; will be( ) 4. There _ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.A. was B. is going to have C. will have D. is going to be( ) 5. _ you _ free tomorrow? -No. I _ free the day after tomorrow.A. Are; going to; will B.Are; going to be; will C. Are; going to; will be D. Are; going to be
25、;will be( ) 6. Mother _ me a nice present on my next birthday. A. will gives B. will give C. gives D. give( ) 7. Shall I buy a cup of tea for you? _. （不，不要。 ）A. No, you wont. B. No, you arent. C. No, please dont. D. No, please.( ) 8.Where is the morning paper?- I _it for you at once. A. get B. am ge
26、tting C. to get D. will get( ) 10. If they come, we _ a meeting. A. have B. will have C. had D. would have( ) 12. He _ to us as soon as he gets there. A. writes B. has written C. will write D. wrote( ) 13. He _ in three days. A. coming back B. came back C. will come back D. is going to coming back(
27、) 14. If it _ tomorrow, well go roller-skating.A. isnt rain B. wont rain C. doesnt rain D. doesnt fine( ) 19. The day after tomorrow they _ a volleyball match.A. will watching B. watches C. is watching D. are going to watch( ) 21. They _ an English evening next Sunday.A. Have B. are going to have C.
28、 will having D. is going to be现在进行时专项练习：二.填空:（用现在进行时态完成）五、用所给的动词的正确形式填空：六、句型转换：1. They are doing housework .(分别改成一般疑问句和否定句) _8_2The students are cleaning the classroom . ( 改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答)_3Im playing football in the playground .( 对划线部分进行提问 ) _4Tom is reading books in his room. (对划线部分进行提问) _八.选择填空(
29、)1I am _ my homework now. A doing B to do C to do my D do my( )2_you_the blackboard? Yes,I am. A Can, clean B Am, cleaning C Are, cleaning D Do, clean( )3_go and help her. A Lets me B Lets us C Lets D Lets to( )4What are they doing? They are_things away. A put B putting C putting D carry( )5Do they
30、have a new car? Yes,_. A they are B they have C they dont D they do( )6He often _ supper at 6:00 in the evening. A. have B. has c. is having D. is eating( )7. Its 6 oclock in the morning. He _. A. get up B. gets up C. is geting up D. is getting up( )8. What are you doing? Im _ TV. A. watch B. watche
31、s C. to watch D. watching( )9. We _ any Chinese classes on Friday. A. are having B. arent having C. dont have D. are have( )10. Tom _ an English class now. A. is having B. has C. having D. have( )11. Are you playing basketball? No, we _. A. isnt B. arent C. not D. dont 9( )12. Listen! The girl _ in
32、the room. A. sings B. singing C. is singing D. are singing( )13. The boy is _ to his teacher. A. saying B. speaking C. talking D. telling( )14. Im _ a book in the room. A. watching B. seeing C. reading D. looking( )15. Where _ he _ from? A. is, come B. do, come C. does, come D. is , from( )16. What
33、language do you _ ? A. say B. speak C. talk D. tell九.造句:1).she,the window,open,now.(用现在进行时连词成句.)_2).is,who,the window,cleaning?(连词成句)_3).She is closing the door now.(改成否定句)_4.)You are doing your homework.(用“I“ 作主语改写句子)_5).they,the tree,sing,now,under.(用现在进行时连词成句.)_一、 单项选择( )1.My brother _ while he _
34、 his bicycle and hurt himself. A. fell, was riding B. fell, were riding C. had fallen, rode D. had fallen, was riding ( )2. Tom _ into the house when no one _. A. slipped, was looking B. had slipped, lookedC. slipped, had looked D. was slipping, looked ( )3.The last time I _ Jane she _ cotton in the
35、 fields. A. had seen, was picking B. saw, picked C. had seen, picked D. saw, was picking 10( )4.I don t think Jim saw me; he _ into space. A. just stared B. was just staring C. has just stared D. had just stared ( )5.I first met Lisa three years ago. She _ at a radio shop at the time. A. has worked
36、B. was working C. had been working D. had worked ( )6.-Hey, look where you are going! -Oh, I m terribly sorry._. A. I m not noticing B. I wasn t noticing C. I haven t noticed D. I don t notice ( )7. The reporter said that the UFO _ east to west when he saw it. A. was traveling B. traveled C. had bee
37、n traveling D. was to travel ( )8. I _ my breakfast when the morning post came. A. had B. had been having C. have been having D. was having ( )9.When I arrived at his office, he _ on the phone. A. was speaking B. spoke C. had been speaking D. had spoken ( )10. “ What s the matter, Ali? You look sad.
38、 ” “ Oh, nothing much. As a matter of fact, I _ of my friends back home. ” A. just thought B. have just been thinking C. was just thinking D. have just thought二、动词填空。三、 英汉互译。1.昨晚我给你打电话时，你正在干什么？4.They wanted to know when we were leaving for Shanghai.5.Soon the whole town was talking about it.the old
39、woman.(改成一般疑问句 )_一、 单项选择。1、Both his parents look sad . Maybe they _whats happened to him . knew . have known . must know .will know112、He has _ been to Shanghai , has he ?. already .never .ever . Still3、Have you met Mr Li _？. just . ago .before . a moment ago4、The famous writer _ one new book in the past two year . is writing .was writing .wro
