1、第五课时Section B (2a3c),Unit 11How was your school trip?,Then the guide taught us how to make a model robot.然后导游教我们如何制作机器人的模型。(1)taught为teach的过去式,意为“教”。常用于teach sb.(to do sth.)结构中,意为“教某人(做某事)”。eg:He taught me to ride a bike.他教我骑自行车。(2)how to make a model robot属于“疑问词动词不定式”结构,在该句中作宾语。【拓展】动词不定式可与who,what,
2、which,how等疑问词连用构成不定式短语在句中作主语、宾语、表语等,以后将会详细学到。“疑问词动词不定式”结构经常放在tell,show,teach,learn,know,forget,remember等动词后作宾语。,Today I went on a school trip.今天我参加学校旅行了。go on a trip表示“去旅行”,相当于have a trip。go on a trip to表示“到某地去旅行”。eg:He went on a trip to Shanghai.他去了上海旅行。【拓展】go on常与旅行、远足、野餐、航海等名词连用,意为“去”。如:go on a h
3、ike去远足go on a picnic去野餐go on a visit去访问go on a vacation去度假,interested 形容词,意为“感兴趣的”,常用来修饰人。be interested in 对感兴趣【拓展】interesting也是形容词,意为“有趣的”,常用来修饰物。interest名词,意为“兴趣,爱好”。All in all,it was an exciting day.总的来说,这是令人兴奋的一天。all in all意为“总的来说”,常用于句首。eg:All in all,it is a great success.总的来说,它非常成功。,一、根据句意及汉语提
4、示完成单词。1The clothes in this shop are very _(昂贵的)2You must tell _(一切) to your mother and then she can help you.3It was _(黑暗的) when we got there.4I want to be a tour _(导游) when I grow up.5Buses are usually _(缓慢的) on busy roads.,expensive,everything,dark,guide,slow,二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。6Anna is my best fri
5、end and she is _(love)7I think you should buy some _(gift) for your parents.8I _(hear) Tony reading English in the classroom this morning.9My sister is _(interest) in swimming.10Could you tell me how _(use) this machine?,lovely,gifts,heard,interested,to use,三、根据汉语意思完成句子。11早上八点路上总有太多的车辆。There are _ c
6、ars on the road at 8:00 in the morning.12下雨的时候,很难爬山。_ is difficult _ the mountain when it rains.13总的来说,昨天是忙碌的一天。_,it was busy yesterday.14我一点儿也不喜欢这家餐馆。I _ like this restaurant _15爸爸教我制作了一个汽车模型。Dad _ me _ a model car.,too many,It,to climb,All in all,didnt,at all,taught,to make,四、语法填空。(原创题)I had a 7-d
7、ay holiday.I went on a trip _16._ China.I went to Beijing first.I _17._ (stay) there for three days.After I got to Beijing,I went to the hotel _18._ taxi.Then I went to Beihai Park.I _19._ (see)lots of beautiful flowers in it.After that I went to the Beijing Zoo.There _20._ (be) many animals in the
8、zoo and I liked the pandas very much.I think they are very cute.The next day,I went to the Great Wall.I stayed there all day.I was tired _21._ happy.On my last day in Beijing,I went shopping.I _22._ (buy) many gifts for my friends hats,books and some panda toys (玩具)Then I went to Xian by train.It is really a beautiful city.I _23._ (visit) many museums there and learned a lot _24._ Xian.I went back home by plane on the last day of the holiday.I had a _25._ (interested) trip.,to,stayed,by,saw,were,but,bought,visited,about,interesting,