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人教版英语八年级上册答案-导学案-10.doc

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1、西海岸培训 年 月 日(年级) (学科) (学段) (课型)导学案 设计人: 学生: 王 台 分校:王台镇中心中小学西路口北转 20 米 电话:83131170 (第 1 页 共 5 页 ) 【走进考场】( D )1.Peter is good _ playing football, so he wants to join the football club.A. to B. with C. for D. at( A )2.-Whats your favorite subject? -_. And I always get a good grade in the test.A. Physics

2、 B. Homework C. Movie D. Concert( A )3.There are some differences between Tom and Jim _ they are twin brothers.A. though B. if C. until D. so( B )4.This is not Tinas ruler. _ is longer. A. Shes B. Hers C. She D. Her( A )5.-How many children do you have, Mrs. Green? -A son and a daughter. And they ar

3、e _ students now.A. both B. all C. every D. each( B )6.I dont think Henry is _than Tony.A. much popular B. more popular C. popular D. most popular( C )7.His funny story made all of them _.A. laughed B. to laugh C. laugh D. laughs( D )8.My brother is _ taller than me. A. very B. too C. so D. much( B

4、)9.We have many differences, but we also have some things _.A. in fact B. in common C. as for D. as well( C )10.-I think Holly should get the job. _? -I think Ruth is smarter.A. Whats the matter B. What does she do C. Whats your opinion D. Whats it like( C )11.Simon and Bruce blue eyes. A. has B. ha

5、ve both C. both have D. all have( A )12.He looks thin, but he is than before. A. thinner B. more thin C. more strong D. stronger( C )13.Our city is getting . A. beautiful and beautiful B. more and more beautiful C. more beautiful and more beautiful D. much and much beautiful( A )14.My brother always

6、 eats junk food, so he is very A. unhealthy B. healthy C. healthier D. serious( C )15.Diana is not good at sports Emma. A. much . than B. very . as C. so .as D. as .so( A )16.Can we finish the work with time and people?A. less, fewer B. lesser, few C. fewer, less D. little, fewer( D )17.Dennis is no

7、isy. He talks than his classmates. A. a little B. a lot C. much D. more( B )18.Which story is , this one or that one?A. much interesting B. more interesting C. very interesting D. too interesting( A )19.This box is than that one. A. a little heavier B. heavy C. little heavier D. so heavy( D )20.He h

8、is father, and he is good at basketball.A. like, playing B. looks like, play C. likes, playing the D. is like, playing西海岸培训 年 月 日(年级) (学科) (学段) (课型)导学案 设计人: 学生: 王 台 分校:王台镇中心中小学西路口北转 20 米 电话:83131170 (第 2 页 共 5 页 ) Unit 4 Whats the best movie theater? Section A【学习目标】1.学习 Section A 单词2.分析 Section A 中重

9、点句子结构并掌握所涉及的知识点【要点突破】fortable seats 译:舒适的座位 comfortable 的词性为 形容词,意为“使人舒服的;舒适的” 。其反义词为 uncomfortable,副词形式为comfortably 其比较级和最高级分别为 more comfortable 和 most comfortable。对应练习:翻译句子这些座位比那些舒服。The seats are more comfortable than those.2.close to home 译:离家近 close 意为“(在空间、时间上)接近” ,其反义词为 far(远的) ,同义词为 near。其常用短

10、语 be close to意为“离近” ;反义短语 be far from 意为“离远” 。对应练习:翻译句子My home is close to the zoo.我家离动物园近。The bank is far from the station.银行离车站很远。拓展:close 作形容词时还可表示“亲密的” ;close 作动词,意为“关;关闭” ,反义词为 open(打开);close作副词,意为“接近;靠近;紧挨着”对应练习:翻译句子他是我的密友。He is my close friend.离开前请不要忘记将窗户关上。Dont forget to close the windows be

11、fore leaving,please.我住得离学校近。I live close to school.3.It has the best sound.译:它有最好的音质。 (1)best 此处词性为形容词,good 的最高级,属于不规则变化,应单独记忆。其反义词为 worst.对应练习:翻译句子约翰是我们班最好的学生。John is the best student in our class.拓展:best 还可作为副词 well 的最高级,意为“最出色地;最.” 。例句:Of all the singers,Sam sang best last night.译:昨晚,在所有的歌手中萨姆唱得最

12、好。你最喜欢哪种动物?What kind of animals do you like best?Pandas.(2)sound 此处的词性为名词 ,意为“声音” 。例句:I like the sound of pages turning.我喜欢翻页的声音。辨析:sound 意为“声音;响声” ,泛指自然界能听到的一切声音;voice 多指人的说话声、歌唱声等“嗓音”或鸟鸣、虫叫声等;noise 指不悦耳的“嗓音;吵闹声” 。对应练习:翻译句子Can you hear the sound of running water and the voice of the bird?No,I cant.

13、I can just hear the noise of men shouting.译:-你能听到流水声和鸟鸣声吗?-不,我听不到。我只听到男士们喊叫的嘈杂声。4.Its the most expensive.译:它最贵。most expensive 是 expensive 的最高级,意为“最贵的” 。多音节(三个及以上)及部分双音节形容词或副词的最高级在词前加 most.对应练习:翻译句子这辆汽车是这三辆车中最贵的。The car is the most expensive of the three.西海岸培训 年 月 日(年级) (学科) (学段) (课型)导学案 设计人: 学生: 王 台

14、 分校:王台镇中心中小学西路口北转 20 米 电话:83131170 (第 3 页 共 5 页 ) 5.Its the worst store.译:它是最差的商店。 worst 此处是形容词 bad 的最高级,意为“最差的;最坏的;最糟的” ,属于不规则变化,应单独记忆。对应练习:翻译句子This is the worst book Ive read this year.译:这是我今年所读过的最糟的书。拓展:worst 还是副词 badly 的最高级,意为“最差;最坏;最糟”对应练习:翻译句子He danced worst of all.在所有的人当中他跳舞最糟。6.You can buy c

15、lothes the most cheaply there.译:你在那里可以买最便宜的衣服。 cheaply 的词性为副词 ,意为“便宜地;低廉地” 。对应练习:分析 cheaply 在句子中的成份。Its a cheaply made movie. 状语,修饰 made 拓展:cheap 的词性为 形容词 ,意为“便宜的” ,其反义词为 expensive“昂贵的” 。对应练习:翻译句子这辆自行车非常便宜。The bike is very cheap. 7.The DJs choose songs the most carefully.译:音乐节目主持人选择歌曲最仔细。 (1)choose

16、作及物动词,意为“选择,挑选” 。其过去式为 chose ,名词形式为 choice。例句:She chose a book on Shakespeare from the library.(2)carefully 的词性为副词 ,意为“细致地;小心地;谨慎地” 。其形容词形式为 careful ,意为“细致的;小心的;谨慎的” 。 对应练习:翻译句子玛丽是一个细心的女孩。她总是认真地做每一件事。Mary is a careful girl.She always does everything carefully.8.Can I ask you some questions?译:我可以问你一些

17、问题吗? (1)“Can I .?”常用来表示征求对方的许可,在比较正式的文体或比较客气的场合中 Can 常用 May 代替。其肯定答语多为“Sure./Certainly./Of course you can.” ;否定答语为“Sorry,you cant.”对应练习:翻译句子现在我可以出去玩吗?Can I go out to play now? 请问我可以看看你的照片吗?Can I have a look at your photos,please?是的,你可以。Yes ,you can. 辨析:some 与 any:some 多用于肯定句中,其后接可数名词复数或不可数名词,也可以用于表示

18、请求、建议或希望得到对方的肯定回答的疑问句中。any 多用于否定句、疑问句和条件句中,其后接可数名词复数或不可数名词。也可在肯定句中与单数可数名词连用,意为“任何一个”对应练习:用 some 和 any 填空。There is some water in the cup.Would you like some milk?Is there any meat in the fridge?He is taller than any other student.9.Whats the best clothes store in town?译: 镇上最好的服装店是哪家? in town 意为“在城镇里”

19、 。通常情况下, town 的前面不加冠词或其他修饰成分;而 city 意为“城市” ,其前通常加冠词。对应练习:翻译句子我喜欢住在镇上。I like living in town. 西海岸培训 年 月 日(年级) (学科) (学段) (课型)导学案 设计人: 学生: 王 台 分校:王台镇中心中小学西路口北转 20 米 电话:83131170 (第 4 页 共 5 页 ) 咱们今天去城里吧。Lets go to the city today. 10.How do you like it so far?译:到目前为止你觉得这里怎么样? so far 意为“到目前为止;迄今为止” ,相当于 unt

20、il now对应练习:翻译句子到目前为止,没人能回答这个问题。So far,no man can answer the question. 11.Thanks for telling me.译:谢谢你告诉我。 thanks for(doing)sth.相当于“thank sb. for doing sth.”意为“因(做)某事而感谢某人” ,其中 for 是介词,其后跟名词、代词或动词-ing 形式作宾语 。对应练习:翻译句子谢谢你帮助我。Thanks for helping me.= Thank you for helping me.12.No problem.译:不客气。 “No prob

21、lem”意为“没什么;不客气 ”,用来回答别人对你的谢意。回答感谢的用语还有: Thats all right./Thats OK./Not at all./Youre welcome./Dont mention it. 拓展:“No problem”表示的其他含义意为“没问题”表示欣然答应对方的请求或某事容易做。例句:Can you help me with my English this evening?No problem.意为“没关系” ,用来回答他人道歉时的用语。例句:Im sorry.I forgot to wake you up.No problem.13.What do you

22、 think of 970 AM?译:你认为调幅 970 兆赫怎么样? “What do you think of.?”意为“你认为怎么样?” ,用于询问对方对某人或某物的看法,相当于“How do you like .?”或“What do you think about.?” 。What do you think of action movies?你认为动作片怎么样?I think they are very exciting.我认为他们很令人兴奋。14.I think 970 AM is pretty bad.译:我认为调幅 970 赫兹相当差。 Pretty 此处用作副词,意为“相当;

23、十分;很” ,通常用来修饰形容词或副词,其同义词有 quite,very 等。例句:Shes pretty healthy.拓展:Pretty 还可作形容词,意为“漂亮的;可爱的” ,多用于修饰女子和女孩。对应练习:翻译句子凯特是个漂亮的姑娘。Kate is a pretty girl. 15.The menu had only 10 dishes and the service was not good at all.译: 菜单上只有 10 道菜,而且服务一点儿也不好。 service 意为“接待;服务” ,是不可数名词,其动词形式为 serve ,意为“接待;为.服务” 。对应练习:翻译句

24、子这家商店的服务非常好。The shop has very good service.16.Prices.译:价格 (1)修饰 price 用 high 或 low ,不用 expensive 或 cheap。对应练习:翻译句子这件毛衣的价格非常高。The price of the sweater is very high. (2)询问价格可用“Whats the price of .?”相当于“How much is/are.?”对应练习:翻译句子这本书多少钱?Whats the price of the book? 西海岸培训 年 月 日(年级) (学科) (学段) (课型)导学案 设计人

25、: 学生: 王 台 分校:王台镇中心中小学西路口北转 20 米 电话:83131170 (第 5 页 共 5 页 ) 【综合练习】1、单项选择( A )1She looks _ younger than she is. Aeven B.very Ca bit of Da lot of ( D )2If you do that, youll feel _ soon. Amore healthy Bmore healthier Cmuch healthy Dmuch healthier ( D )3Well try to do _ work with _ time than before. Amu

26、ch; much Blittle; little Cless; more Dmore; less ( A )4China has the _ population(人口数)in the world. Alargest Bbigger Cmost Dfewest二、用所给词的适当形式填空1My older brother is over there. (old)2Mrs. Golo danced best of all. (good)3Who was the funniest (fun) actor?4Oldies 102.1 FM is worse (bad) than All Talk 97

27、0 A.M.5This book is the more expensive. I cant buy it. (many)6School ended a little earlier (early) than usual.7Wang Ming is fatter than Wang Li.Wang Li is fatter than Wang Fang.So WangMing is the fattest .(fat)8The first piece of music is popular . The second is more popular_ (popular) than it.9Of

28、all the students she is the cleverest (clever).10I think Town Cinema has the most friendly (friendly) service in the town.11.The sick man is getting worse and worse . (ill)12.We are sure Hong Kong will be even better tomorrow. (good)【挑战中考】1.The Yellow River is the second longest (long) river in Chin

29、a.2. Mary has the most (many) books in her class.3. He drank the least (little) juice of us.4. Tom is the taller (tall) of the two boys.5. I think English is the most interesting (interesting) of all the subjects.6. The radio says itll be colder (cold) the day after tomorrow.7. Who is the best (good) in Physics in your class?8. The Big Screen has the most comfortable (comfortable) seats in town.9. I dont want to go to Jasons Clothes Store. It has the worst (bad) clothes in town.10. What do you think is the most creative (creative) of all the music video?

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