1、绝密启用前2013 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试( 新课标卷)英 语本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分。考试结束，将 试题卷和答题卡一并交回。第卷注意事项：1.答第卷时，考生 务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2. 选出每小题答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案 标号涂黑，如需改 动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号框。不能答在 试卷上，否 则无效。第一部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分 45 分)一一一 单项填空(共 15 小题:每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。例:It is
2、 generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants.A. however B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever答案是 B。【2013 新课标 II 卷】1-Im sorry I made a mistake!- Nobody is perfect.A. Take your time B. Youre right C. Whatever you say D. Take it easy【答案】D【解析】考查交际用语。根据后句 “人无完人”可知，前一个人犯错误了，应叫他 take it easy
3、（放松）。【2013 新课标 II 卷】2. Would you like to with us to the film tonight?A. come along B. come off C. come across D. come through【答案】A【解析】考查动词短语辨析。根据句意，与我们一道去看电影，故选 A。come along with与一道。【2013 新课标 II 卷】3. I was glad to meet Jenny again, I didnt want to spend all day with her.A. but B. and C. so D. or【答案】
4、A【解析】考查并列连词。根据句意：再次 见到 Jenny 我很高兴，但我不想整天都和她一起度 过。【2013 新课标 II 卷】4. When I arrived, Bryan took me to see the house_ I would be staying.A. what B. when C. where D. which【答案】C【解析】考查定语从句。定语从句中 stay 为不及物动词，故不缺主干成分，用关系副词；先行词为 house，指地点，故用关系副词 where。【2013 新课标 II 卷】5.I got to the office earlier that day, th
5、e 7:30 train from PaddingtonA. caught B. to have caught C. to catch D. having caught【答案】D【解析】考查非谓语动词。根据句意，因为我赶上了 7:30 的 车，所以那天我更早地到了办公室，可知赶车发生在到办公室之前，且与主语 I 之间为主动关系，故使用现在分词完成体表主动完成。【2013 新课标 II 卷】6. Since nobody gave him any help, he have done the research on his own.A. can B. must C. would D. need【
6、答案】B【解析】考查情态动词。根据句意，由于没人帮他，因此他定是一个人做的那个调查。情态动词 must 表肯定推测。故选 B。【2013 新课标 II 卷】7. We very early so we packed the night before.A. leave B. had left C. were leaving D.have left【答案】C【解析】考查动词时态。根据 so 后的并列句“我们前一天晚上就打好包了”，可知， “我们会很早离开”，故使用过去进行时表过去将来的动作。 选 C。【2013 新课标 II 卷】8. The watch was very good, and he
7、 20 percent down for it.A. paid B. cost C. bought D. spent【答案】A【解析】考查动词辨析。短语 pay some money for sth。故答案选 A。【2013 新课标 II 卷】9. It may not be a great suggestion. But before _ is put forward, well make do with it.A. a good one B. a better one C. the best one D. a best one【答案】B【解析】考查形容词比较等级。句意： 这也许不是一个很好
8、的建 议，但在提出一个更好的建 议之前，我们会设法应付的。根据句意用比较级 。【2013 新课标 II 卷】10. It was only after he had read the papers Mr. Gross realized the task before him was extremely difficult to complete.A. when B. that C. which D. what【答案】B【解析】考查强调句。题干可还 原为：Mr. Gross realized the task before him was extremely difficult to compl
9、ete only after he had read the papers，即可判断 为强调 句，因此填 that。【2013 新课标 II 卷】11 A serious study of physics is impossible some knowledge of mathematics.A. against B. before C. beyond D. without【答案】D【解析】考查介词。根据句意，如果没有一点数学知识，要认真研究物理是不可能的。故选 D（如果没有）.【2013 新课标 II 卷】12. Only by increasing the number of doctor
10、s by 50 percent properly in this hospital.A. can be the patients B. can the patients be treatedC. the patients can be treated D. treated can be the patients【答案】B【解析】考查倒装句。Only+状语（从句）提前放于句首，句子应用不完全倒装，即将助 动词 can 放于主语 the patients 之前，故答案选 B。【2013 新课标 II 卷】13.Four and half hours of discussion took us up
11、 to midnight, and break for cheese, chocolate and tea with sugar.A. a; a B. the; the C.不填；the D. a;不填【答案】A【解析】考查冠词。第一空表示 “四个半”应用 four and a half；短语 a break 表示“休息一会儿” ，故答案 选 A。【2013 新课标 II 卷】14. Its an either-or situation - we can buy a new car this year or we can go on holiday but we cant do .A. oth
12、ers B. either C. another D. both【答案】D【解析】考查代词。根据句意：这 是一个只能二选一的处境 我们可以今年买一辆新车，或我 们去度假，但是我们不可能两件事都做，notboth 表不完全否定。故选 D。【2013 新课标 II 卷】15. -Are you sure you wont come for a drink with us?- , if you insistA. Not at all B. It depends C. All right then D.I dont care【答案】C【解析】考查交际用语。根据第二个人的回答， “如果你坚持的 话”，可
13、知应表示勉强赞同，故 选 C。第二节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分， 满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后面各 题锁哥的四个选项(A、 B、C 和 D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Michael Greenberg is a very popular New Yorker. He is not famous in sports or the arts, But people in the streets 16 him, especially those who are 17 .For those people, he is “Gloves“ Gre
14、enberg. How did he get that 18 ?He looks like any other businessman, wearing a suit and carrying a briefcase (公文箱). But hes 19 _. His briefcase always has some gloves。In winter, Mr.Greenberg does not 20 like other New Yorkers, who look at the sidewalk and 21 the street. He looks around at 22 .He sto
15、ps when he 23 someone with no gloves. He gives them a pair and then he 24 ,looking for more people with cold 25 .On winter days, Mr.Greenberg 26 gloves. During the rest of the year, he 27 gloves. People who have heard about him 28 him gloves, and he has many in his apartment.Mr. Greenberg 29 doing t
16、his 21 years ago. Now, many poor New Yorkers know him and 30 his behavior. But people who dont know him are sometimes 31 him. They dont realize that he just wants to make them 32 .It runs in the 33 .Michaels father always helped the poor as he believed it made everyone happier. Michael Greenberg fee
17、ls the 34 .A pair of gloves may be a 35 thing, but it can make a big difference in winter.16.Aknow about B. learn from C. cheer for D. look after17. A. old B. busy C. kind D. poor18. A. job B. name C. chance D. message19.A.calm B. different C. crazy D. curious20.A.act B. sound C. feel D. dress21.A.c
18、ross over B. drive along C. hurry down D. keep off22. A. cars B. people C. street numbersD. traffic lights23.A.helps B .chooses C. greets D. sees24.A.holds up B. hangs out C. moves on D. turns around25.A.hands B. ears C. faces D. eyes26. A. searches for B. stores up C. gives away D. puts on27. A. bo
19、rrows B. sells C. returns D. buys28. A. call B. send C. lend D. show29. A. delayed B. remembered C. began D. enjoyed30.A.understand B. dislike C. study D. excuse31.A.sorry for B. satisfied with C. proud of D. surprised by32.A.smart B. rich C. special D. happy33.A.city B. family C. neighborhood D. co
20、mpany34.A.honor B. pain C. same D. cold35.A.small B. useful C. delightful D comforting16.【答案】A【解析】街上的人都知道他。A 了解，知道. 的情况；B 向 .学习；C 为. 加油；D 照顾。故 选 A。17.【答案】D【解析】根据第六段话 Many New Yorkers know him 可知，尤其是穷人们， 对他很熟悉。故选 D。18.【答案】B【解析】那些穷人叫他“Gloves”Greenberg，它是怎 样获得这 个称号的呢？故选 B。19.【答案】B【解析】他看起来和其他人一样，穿西装提公文箱
21、，但和别人不一样。根据 but 可知表转折，故选 B。20.【答案】A【解析】Mr. Greenberg 不像其他纽约人一样，其他人是看看人行道，然后就穿过马路。而 act 表示“ 行为”，故选 A。21.【答案】C【解析】who look引导非限制性定语从句，先行 词为 other New Yorkers，其他纽约人的做法是看一下人行道，接着驶过马路。A 穿过；B 沿着开；D 远离；故选 C。22.【答案】B【解析】根据下一句可知，Mr. Greenberg 环顾四周，看有没有没戴手套的人，故选 B。23.【答案】D【解析】当看到有人没戴手套时，他就会停下来。故选 D。24.【答案】C【解析
22、】根据 looking for more people 可知，Mr. Greenberg 继续前行，寻找没带手套的人。短 语 hold up 举起，支撑，耽搁；hang out 闲逛； move on 继续前进；turn around 转身，好转。故 选 C。25.【答案】A【解析】他沿街发放手套，他寻 找的肯定是手冻僵的人，故 选 A。26.【答案】C【解析】search for 搜寻，寻找；store up 储存；give away 分发；put on 穿上。在冬天里，他发放手套，故选C。27.【答案】D【解析】他冬天发手套，过了冬天就 买手套，以 备冬天发放。故选 D。28.【答案】B【
23、解析】send sb sth 寄给某人某物，认识他的人都会给他寄去手套，结果，他的公寓里就有了很多手套，故选 B。29.【答案】C【解析】他是 21 年前开始做这件事的， begin doing 开始做，故选 C。30.【答案】A【解析】根据下一句可知，知道他的人，都理解他的行为。 A 理解；B 不喜欢；C 研究；D 原谅。故选 A。31.【答案】根据上一句可知，不知道他的人，会不理解他所做的事情。A 为感到遗憾；B 对感到满意；C为感到自豪；D 对感到惊 讶。故选 D。【解析】32.【答案】D【解析】那些不理解的人没意识到他只是让他们那些穷人快乐，根据最末一段 it made everyon
24、e happier 可知，此处填 happy。故选 D。33.【答案】B【解析】乐于助人的精神在 Mr. Greenberg 的家庭相传，根据下一句可知，父亲对他有很深的影响。故选 B。34.【答案】C【解析】他的父亲相信，乐于助人 让每个人更快乐，他也 这样认为 ，故选 C。35.【答案】A【解析】一双手套或许微不足道，但是在冬天就会有很多不同了。本句表转折让步，突出 Mr. Greenberg 的无私奉献精神，故选 A。第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分 40 分)第一节(共 15 小 题: 每小题 2 分，满分 30 分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给 的四个选项A、 B、 C 和 D)中。选出最
25、佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ADoctor are known to be terrible pilots. They dont listen because they already know it all. I was lucky: became a pilot in 1970, almost ten years before I graduated from medical school. I didnt realize then, but becoming a pilot makes me a better surgeon. I loved flying. As I flew bi
26、gger, faster planes, and in worse weather. I learned about crew resource management (机组资源管理), or CRM, a new idea to make flying safer. It means that crew members should listen and speak up for a good result, regardless of positions.I first read about CRM in 1980. Not long after that, an attending do
27、ctor and I were flying in bad weather. The controller had us turn too late to get our landing ready. The attending doctor was flying; I was safety pilot He was so busy because of the bad turn, he had forgotten to put the landing gear (起落架) down. He was a better pilot - and my boss - so it felt unusu
28、al to speak up. But I had to: Our lives were in danger. I put aside my uneasiness and said, “We need to put the landing gear down now!“ That was my first real lesson in the powerof CRM, and Ive used it in the operating room ever since.CRM requires that the pilot/surgeon encourage others to speak up.
29、 It further requires that when opinions are from the opposite, the doctor doesnt overreact, which might prevent fellow doctors from voicing opinions again. So when Im in the operating room, I ask for ideas and help from others. Sometimes theyre not willing to speak up. But I hope that if I continue
30、to encourage them , someday someone will keep me from ”landing gear up”.36.What dose the author say about doctors in general?A. They like flying by themselves.B. They are unwilling to take advice.C. They pretend to be good pilots.D. They are quick learners of CRM.37.The author deepened his understan
31、ding of the power of CRM when_.A. he saved the plane by speaking upB. he was in charge of a flying taskC. his boss landed the plane too lateD. his boss operated on a patient38.In the last paragraph” landing gear up” probably means _.A. following flying requirements.B. overreacting to different opini
32、ons.C. listening to what fellow doctors sayD. making a mistake that may cost lives39.Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A.CRM:A New Way to Make Flying SafeB. Flying Makes Me a Better DoctorC. The Making of a Good PilotD.A Pilot-Turned Doctor36.【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。根据第一行 Doctors are
33、known to be terrible pilots. They dont listen because they already know it all.可知，作者 总体上认为 doctors 不喜欢倾听，他 们认为他们什么都懂，故选 B。37.【答案】A【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句可知，作者在经历了一次飞行给上级提出了意见之后，对 CRM 有了更深的理解，故选 A。38.【答案】D【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段的 We need to put the landing gear down now 可知，作者提出的降下起落架的建议，使飞机安全着陆；keep sb from doin
34、g 阻止某人做某事，这里用的是 landing gear up，是相反的情况，言外之意，作者希望有人能够勇敢提出意见，以避免发生危险的事情。划线部分指的是危险的事情，故选 D。39.【答案】B【解析】主旨大意题。作者通过 当飞行员的经历，学到了 CRM，并运用到自己的工作中，文章主要讲的是CRM 带给 作者的好处，B 项“飞行使我成为一个更好的医生” 符合题意，故 选 B。BIn 1947 a group of famous people from the art world headed by an Austrian conductor decided to hold an internat
35、ional festival of music, dance and theatre in Edinburgh. The idea was to reunite Europe after the Second World War.At the same time, the “Fringe” appeared as a challenge to the official festival. Eight theatre groups turned up uninvited in 1947,in the belief that everyone should have the right to pe
36、rform, and they did so in a public house disused for years.Soon, groups of students firstly from Edinburgh University, and later from the universities of Oxford and Cambridge, Durham and Birmingham were making the journey to the Scottish capital each summer to perform theatre by little-known writers
37、 of plays in small church halls to the people of Edinburgh.Today the “Fringe”, once less recognized, has far outgrown the festival with around 1,500 performances of theatre, music and dance on every one of the 21 days it lasts. And years early as 1959,with only 19 theatre groups performing, some sai
38、d it was getting too big.A paid administrator was first employed only in 1971, and today there are eight administrators working all year round and the number rises to 150 during August itself. In 2004 there were 200 places housing 1,695 shows by over 600 different groups from 50 different countries.
39、 More than 1,25 million tickets were sold.40. Point was the purpose of Edinburgh Festival at he beginning?A. To bring Europe together again.B. To honor heroes of World War 11.C. To introduce young theatre groups.D. To attract great artists from Europe.41. Why did some uninvited theatre groups come t
40、o Edinburgh in 1947?A. They owned a public house there.B. They came to take up a challenge.C. They thought they were also famous.D. They wanted to take part in the festival.42. Who joined the “Fringe“ after it appeared?A. they owned a public house thereB. University students.C. trusts from around th
41、e world.D. Performers of music and dance.43. We may learn from the text that Edinburgh Festival.A. has become a non-official eventB. has gone beyond an art festivalC. gives shows all year roundD. keeps growing rapidly40【答案】A【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句可知，组织音乐节的目的是为了重新团结欧洲。故选 A。41.【答案】D【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段 in the
42、belief that everyone should have the right to perform 可知，他们不请自来是因为他们认为每个人都有表演的权利。故 选 D。42.【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段 话 groups of students firstly from Edinburgh University, and later from the universities of Oxford and Cambridge, Durham and Birmingham 可知，后来加入的都是大学生，故选B。43.【答案】D【解析】主旨大意题。A 项未提及；艺术节一直以来都是演出
43、戏剧、舞蹈等艺术形式，并未超出艺术范围，排除 B；文中只提到由 eight administrators 来全年工作和管理，故 C 错；根据最后一段最末一句可知， 艺术节发展非常迅速，D 符合题意，故 选 D。CGiven that many peoples moods (情绪)are regulated by the chemical action of chocolate, it was probably only a matter of time before somebody made the chocolate shop similar to a drugstore of Chine
44、se medicine. Looking like a setting from the film Charlie& the Chocolate Factory, Singapores Chocolate Research Facility (CRF) has over 100 varieties of chocolates. its founder is Chris Lee who grew up at his parents comer store with one hand almost always in the jar of sweets.If the CRF seems to be
45、 a smart idea, thats because Lee is not merely a seasoned salesperson but also head of a marketing department that has business relations with big names such as Levis and Sony. That idea surely results in the imagination at work when it comes to making different flavored(味道)chocolates.The CRFs produ
46、ce is “green“. made within the country and divided into 10 lines, with the Alcohol Series being the most popular. The Exotic Series 一 with Sichuan pepper, red bean (豆).cheese and other flavors 一 also does well and is fun to taste. And for chocolate snobs，who think that they have a better knowledge o
47、f chocolate than others, the Connoisseur Series uses cocoa beans from Togo, Cuba, Venezuela , and Ghana, among others.44. What is good about chocolate?A. It serves as a suitable gift.B. It works as an effective medicine.C. It helps improve the state of mind.D. It strengthens business relations.45. W
48、hy is Chris Lee able to develop his idea of the CRF?A. He knows the importance of research.B. He learns form shops of similar types.C. He has the support of many big namesD. He has a lot of marketing experience.46. Which line of the CRF produce sells best?A. The Connoisseur Series.B. The Exotic Seri
49、es.C. The Alcohol Series.D. The Sichuan Series.47. The words “chocolate snobs“ in Paragraph 3 probably refer to people who A. are particular about chocolateB. know little about cocoa beansC. look down upon othersD. like to try new flavors44.【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。根据文章首句可知，作者假设的是巧克力能够调节人们的情绪，故选 C。45.【答案】D【解析】细节理解题。根据第五行 Lee is not merely a seasoned salesperson but also head of a marketi
