1、1选择疑问句一、定义选择疑问句表示提供两种或两种以上的情况,要求对方在所提供的范围、对象内选择。在所提供的最后一个备选对象前面用表示选择关系的并列连词 or(或者),朗读时 or 前用声调,or 后面用降调,句末用问号。二、选择疑问句的结构1、 “一般疑问句 +or+另一个备选对象 ”。例如:Shall we go there by bus, bike or train? 我们乘公共汽车、自行车还是火车去?(备选对象为三者)Would you like some tea or coffee? 你要茶水还是咖啡? (备选对象为二者)Did you stay at home or at schoo
2、l yesterday? 你昨天呆在家还是在学校?(备选对象为二者) “特殊疑问句+or+ 另一个备选对象 ”。例如:Which would you like best, English, Chinese or Math? 你最喜欢哪门学科,英语、语文还是数学? When will you go to Canada, Sunday or Monday? 你何时去加拿大,星期天还是星期一?三、选择疑问句的回答回答选择疑问句时,一般在所提供的备选对象范围内选择,有时也要视具体情况作灵活处理,但是不能用 Yes / No 来回答,一般用一个完整的陈述句或其简略形式,主语和谓语均省略。近年来的考试趋势
3、逐渐使用一个关键词,即不定代词作简略回答。1、从备选对象中选择其中某一项回答。2 Are you going to borrow a dictionary or a magazine? _. (2005 年江苏南通)A. Yes, a dictionary B. No, a magazine C. A magazine D. Yes, both分析:选项 A, B, D 不能回答选择疑问句。选项 C 是从备选对象中选择了其中的一项来回答的,符合语境。 2、选对象是二者,可任选其一就用表示肯定的 either;两个对象都选就用表示肯定的 both;两个对象都不选就用表示否定的 neither。W
4、ould you like chicken noodles or beef noodles? _. Id like tomato noodles. (2008 年宁波)A. Either B. Neither C. Both D. None分析:备选对象是二者,先排除 D。由回答可知,要否定上面提供的备选对象。而A 和 C 不符合逻辑,故选 B。Which do you like better, Math or Physics?_. Im interested in them and quite good at them. (2008 年乌鲁木齐)A. Both B. None C. Eith
5、er D. All分析:备选对象是二者,先排除 B 和 D。由回答可见,C 不符合逻辑,故选择 A选项。When shall we go to the museum, this afternoon or tomorrow morning?_ is OK. Im free these days. (2008 年重庆)A. Both B. All C. Either D. Neither分析:备选对象是二者,先排除 B。空格处填肯定词 either,意为“今天下午和明天早上任意一个时间都可以。 ”选项 D 表否定不符合上下文的逻辑,故选 C。33、如果备选对象是三者,可任选其一时,就用 one o
6、f them(他它、她们中任意之一) ;三个对象都选就用 all;三个对象都不选就用 none。Which do you like best, coffee, water or juice?_. I only like tea.A. Both B. Either C. Neither D. None分析:备选对象是三者,排除 A, B, C。选择 D 选项,意为“ 咖啡、水和果汁都不喜欢。我只喜欢茶水。 ”其中之一 都选 都不选两者 either both neither三者 one of them all none四、中考选择疑问句专练1. What would like, milk or
7、coffee? _. Just a cup of tea. ( 2008 年新疆)A. Both B. Either C. Neither D. None2. Which do you like better, skating or skiing? _ of them. I like running. (2008 年福州)A. All B. Both C. Either D. Neither3. Do you want tea or coffee? _. I really dont mind. (2007 年青岛)A. Both B. None C. Either D. Neither4. D
8、o you like the pop star Zhou Jielun or the move star Liu Dehua?_. I am not their fan. (2007 年重庆)A. Both B. Either C. Neither D. All45. Which do you prefer, bananas or oranges? _. I enjoy eating apples. (2007 年广东)A. Both B. Either C. Neither D. All6. Which do you like better, hamburgers or hot dogs?
9、_. I just like Chinese food. (2006 年滨州)A. Both B. Either C. Neither D. None7. Which do you prefer, a CD player or a walkman? _. I prefer the new kind of MP4. (2006 年兰州)A. Both B. None C. Neither D. Either8. Do you like talking with your friends on the telephone or mobile phone?_. I enjoy using QQ. (
10、2006 年黄冈)A. Neither B. Either C. Both D. None9. What day is it today, Wednesday or Thursday?_. Its Friday. (2006 年山东临沂)A. Either B. Both C. None D. Neither10. Which do you prefer, orange juice or coke?_, thanks. Id like just a cup of tea. (2005 年重庆)A. Either B. Neither C. Both D. None11. Which sweat
11、er do you prefer, the yellow one or the blue one?_. Please show me a green one. (2006 年云南玉溪)A. Both B. None C. Neither D. Either12. Which do you prefer, coffee or cola?_, thanks. Id like a cup of tea. (2004 年云南)5Either B. Both C. Neither D. None13. When shall we go to the cinema, this afternoon or tomorrow morning?_ is OK. Im free these days. (2008 年重庆)A. Both B. All C. Either D. Neither14. Are you going to buy the red skirt or the blue one? _. A. Yes, the red one, B. No, the blue one, D. Yes, both D. The red one.