1、Unit5 Do you want to watch a game show?一、重点短语 1、 think of = think about 认为 What do you think of (=how do you like )this movie? What does your father think of his boss? How about doing?做怎么样?2、I dont mind them. 我不介意他们。 mind: n 头脑、想法 change ones mind 改变主意 make up ones mind 下决心 mind: v 介意;在乎;反对。多用于以下句型:
2、(表示请求或征求意见) Would you mind doing ? Would you mind opening the door? Do you mind ? Do you mind my dog? 3、 I cant stand it! 我不能忍受它/我受不了它! stand: 顺利接受;忍受(多用于否定句、疑问句) 4、 I do, too. / I dont, either. 我也 / 我也不 too 与 either 的区别: too“也 ”, 表示肯定意义,与肯定的表达方法连用;而 either “也不” ,表示否定意义,与否定的表达方法连用。 -My brother likes
3、 to play soccer. ?I do, too. -My brother doesnt like to play soccer. ?I dont, either. 5、 a thirteen-year-old boy 一个十三岁的男孩。此结构中,year 用单数形式,且用连字符,类似的结构还有: five-month-old baby 五个月大的婴儿 试比较: He is a student. He is thirteen years old. He is a thirteen-year-old student. 6、 hair clip 发卡 有关 hair 的其他几个常见短语: h
4、air band 发带, hair cut 发型,发式;理发(名词), hair dresser 理发师 7、happen Sth happen +时间/地点 某时某地发生了什么 Sth happen to sb 某人出了某事(不好的事情) Sb happen to do sth 某人碰巧做某事It happened that 碰巧发生某事 8、 be famous/well-known for 因什么而出名 Be famous/well-known as 作为什么而出名 as famous as 与一样有名 9、 dress up 盛装打扮 dress sb up/dress uo sb.盛
5、装打扮某人 dress sb /oneself 给某人穿衣服 get dressed 穿衣服 put on 穿衣服(强调动作) wear 穿衣服(强调状态) 10、 take ones place 代替=take the place of sb. 11、learn from 从获得;向学习 12、 find out 查明;弄清楚 13、 talk show 谈话节目 game show 游戏节目 soap opera 肥皂剧14、go on 发生 watch a movie 看电影 a pair of 一双;一对15、 have a discussion about 就 讨论 16、 one
6、day 有一天 17、 such as 例如 18、 do a good job 干得好19、 something enjoyable 令人愉快的东西 20、 interesting information 有趣的资料 21、 around the world 全世界 22、 a symbol of的象征 23、 look 强调看的动作,接宾语时要加 at See 强调看的结果,还有看望,明白等意思 Watch 一般精力比较集中,如看电视、演出、球赛等 watch the football game二、动词不定式做宾语 let sb. do sth.让某人做某事plan to do sth.计
7、划 /打算做某事hope to do sth.希望做某事 happen to do sth.碰巧做某事 expect to do sth.盼望做某事 be ready to do sth.乐于做某事try ones best to do sth.尽力做某事一、有些动词只能接不定式做宾语。 例如:help,hope ,ask,refuse,decide,promise,wish,pretend,expect,learn,plan ,manage,agree,fail,offer,happen,seem 等等。 例如: He refused to speak on the radio. 二、有些动
8、词或短语只接动名词做宾语: 例如:mind,finish,enjoy,suggest,consider,miss,keep(on),avoid 避开,躲开,stand(忍受 ),allow ,practice,give up,put off,look forward to 期待,期望,feel like 想要做某事,preventfrom,阻止 cant help 禁不住,不由自主 迫不及待,be/get used to ,be worth doing,be busy doing 例如: His wife doesnt allow smoking inside the room and oft
9、en advised him to give up smoking. Im looking forward to hearing from you soon. She doesnt feel like eating anything,being ill for a few days.三、后面加动名词与不定式时语义不同的 1、 stop to do 停止,中断做某事后去做另一件事。 stop doing 停止做某事。 2、 forget to do 忘记要去做某事。 (未做) forget doing 忘记做过某事。 (已做) 3、 remember to do 记得去做某事 (未做) remember doing 记得做过某事 (已做)4、regret to do 对要做的事遗憾。 (未做) regret doing 对做过的事遗憾、后悔。 (已做) 5、cant help to do 不能帮助做某事 cant help doing sth 情不自禁做某事 6、try to do 努力,企图做某事。 try doing 试验,试着做某事。 7、 go on to do 做了一件事后,接着做另一件事。 go on doing 继续做原来做的事。8、mean to do 打算、想 mean doing 意味着