1、Unit3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are ?Section A1. get a dictionary 得到一本字典 get v. 获得,得到、买、到达get sb.sth. = get sth for sb. 给某人拿来某物。get up 起床 get over 克服、恢复 get on / off 上车/下车 get along / on with 与相处get back 回来,取回2.Go to the third floor. 去三楼(美式英语) 英美英语表达楼层的不同:美式: on the first / the se
2、cond /the third floor 在一、二、三楼 【来源:21cnj*y.co*m 】英式: on the ground / first / second floor 在一、二、三楼 【3. 问路常用的句子:How can I get to .? Do you know the way to.? Is there .near here?Which is the way to .? Where is.?Do you know where is ? Can you tell me how can I get to ?Could you tell me how to get to.? Co
3、uld you please tell me how to get to ?Can/Could/Will/Would you please do sth? 表示十分客气地询问事情4. turn left / right left adv 向左 turn to the left / right 向左/ 右转 left n 左边 turn left / right at the 序数词 crossing/turning 在第几个路口向左 / 右转on ones right/left 在某人右边 /左边 on the right/left 在右边/ 左边 go straight 向前直走 go al
4、ong=walk along=go down/up 沿着.向前走 go east/west/norht/south along. 沿着.向东/西/北 /南走5.go past 经过=pass past 介词 pass by 路过;经过. pass v 路过;经过 pass v. 及格;通过 (考试)v. 传递;递给 pass sb sth=pass sth to sbnjyv. 过去;消逝 pass by5. pardon 表示没有听清对方的话,希望对方重复一遍=Pardon? / I beg your pardon? 用升调来读。Pardon me 对不起,劳驾,打扰一下=Excuse me
5、表示歉意,对不起 = Sorry 没有听清对方的话,希望对方重复一遍= Pardon? / I beg your pardon? 6. rush v. 反义词 expensive.在单词前或后加上一个词缀构成新词,这种构词法叫派生法。加在前面的词缀叫前缀,加在后面叫后 缀。前缀一般不引起词性的转变,只引起意思的变化。 complete 完善 incomplete 不完善的 possible 可能的-impossible 不可能的常见的否定前缀有 dis un in ir imdislike disagree unhealthy unable unhappy incorrect inconven
6、ient irregular impoliteIts convenient/safe for sb to do sth2. a good place to eat something to eat 不定式做定语paper to write on a room to live in 3.request n. 要求,请求,后面常接 for + n. ; 要求,请求request sth. (from sb.) (向某人)请求某事 / 某物request sb.to do sth. 请求某人做某事request + that 宾语从句 从句的谓语动词要用“ should + 动词原形4. direc
7、tion 方向,方位 directions 指示,指引in the direction of 朝.方向 in ones direction 朝着的方向in all directions = in every direction 向 / 朝四面八方in the opposite direction 朝相反的方向a poor sense of direction 方向感差5. direct adj.直接的;直率的 反义词 indirect,意为“ 间接的”。 direct v 指导;指挥 n director 导演 6. seem 是系动词 似乎;好像 seem + adj seem + n. seem + to do sth. It seems / seemed + that 从句7.depend on sth / doing / 从句 根据、依靠、依赖、决定于Living things depend on the sunlight.生物对阳光有依赖性。That depends on how you did it. 那决定于你怎样做这件事。8.such as 例如,用 来列举同类人或事物中的几个作为例子for example 例如,一般只以同类事物或人中的一个作为例子,作插入语,用逗号隔开,可以置于句首、句中或句末。