1、.单词识记 1_ n风景,景色 2_ n别针 3_ adv.自然地 4_ n手电筒 答案 1.view 2.pin 3.naturally 4.torch,Module 5 A Trip Along the Three Gorges Period Three Cultural corner 课件(外研版必修4,课标通用),.短语天地 1_超过;多于 2_欺骗某人 3be around_ 4a country of the future_ 答案 1.more than 2.rip off 3.存在 4.一个有希望的国家,.句型搜索 1Im allowed to stick one in only
2、 if Ive been in a place for more than 24 hours.,信息提取 句中only if为常见的固定结构,意为“只有”,引导条件状语从句。 例句仿写 只有你答应保守秘密我们才会把我们的计划告诉你。 Well tell you our plan _. 答案 only if you promise to keep it a secret,2Theres a saying in the travel trade that all tourists are ripped off.,信息提取 句中that引导同位语从句,修饰saying。 例句仿写 我们必须承认他工作
3、的确做得比你好这个事实。 We have to accept the fact _than you. 答案 that he does do the work better,3Wherever he goes,Mr McCorquodale takes with him a photo of his wife,.,信息提取 句中wherever引导让步状语从句,相当于no matter where。 例句仿写 无论他住到哪儿,他都会和他的邻居们成为好朋友。 _,he will make good friends with his neighbours. 答案 Wherever he lives,
4、.预读理解 Read the passage again and say if these statements are true(T)or false(F) 1Among the three countries that McCorquodale didnt visit includes China. ( ) 2There is a short message on each of the postcard of Mr McCorquodale. ( ) 3He stuck a pin in the map whenever he visited a place.( ),4In Italy,
5、tourists may be ripped off by the Italians with a smile. ( ) 5No matter where he goes,Mr.McCorquodale always takes a pen with him. ( ) 答案 1.F 2.F 3.F 4.T 5.T,1view,(1)n. (从某处看到的)景色,风景(尤指自然景色),可数。The view from the top of the tower was spectacular. 从塔顶远眺,景色蔚为壮观。 The only view from my bedroom window is
6、 some factory chimneys. 从我卧室的窗户看到的唯一景物是一些工厂的烟囱。,(个人的)看法,意见,见解。可数名词,常与介词on或about连用。 What are your views on the subject? 你对这一问题有何高见? In my view ,his suggestion is worth considering. 在我看来,他的建议是值得考虑的。 视力,视野,视线。不可数。后接介词of可引出“看”的逻辑主语,也可引出“看”的逻辑宾语。 The speaker stood in full view of the crowd. 演讲者站在大家都能看到的地
7、方。 The lake soon came into view.那湖很快映入眼帘。,(2)v.把视为,看待;看,观看(尤指仔细观察);观看(电影、电视等) How do you view your position within the company? 你如何看待自己在公司中的位置? People came from all over the world to view her works. 人们从世界各地涌来欣赏她的作品。,【归纳拓展】,(1)Come into view进入视野;看得见 in ones view/opinion在某人看来 on view/show在展出;陈列着;展览着 p
8、oint of view观点,看法 in view of鉴于;考虑到;由于 (2)辨析:scene/scenery/sight/view view常指从远处或高处看到的scenery的一部分,有时可与scene互换。着重点在能够看到的部分。 Youll get a fine view of the town from the top of the hill. 从山顶上你会清楚地看到城镇的全景。,scene指展现在眼前的情景,也可以指scenery的一部分,大多包括景物中的人及活动。还可指场景、布景。 The scene after the earthquake was horrible. 地震
9、后的场景十分可怕。 scenery指某地总的自然风景或景色,尤指美丽的乡间景色。 The scenery as one travels by boat along the Changjiang Three Gorges is marvellous. 坐船游览长江三峡的时候,两岸的风景美不胜收。,sight既可以指场景、眼前看到的景观,又可以指名胜、风景。只是在表示后者的含义时,必须要用复数。它与view,scenery最大的区别就在于当sight指景观时,多指某地特有的名胜。 We have seen the historical sights of London. 我们游览了伦敦的名胜古迹。
10、,【完成句子】 我们转过弯就看见那个湖了。The lake _as we turned the corner. 因为天气关系,我们要取消此次郊游。_,we will cancel the outing. 答案 came into view In view of the weather,2stick v贴,粘;卡住,It took hours to stick all these photos in my album. 把这些照片都贴进我的相册,花了好几个小时。 The cupboard door keeps sticking.这扇柜门老是卡住。 【归纳拓展】,辨析:insist on/ sti
11、ck to stick to指坚持原则、计划、决定、诺言等。 insist on指坚持主张、意见等;insist on doing sth坚持做某事。,【单项填空】 Mike had the back wheels of his bus_in the snow. Astick Bsticking Cstuck Dto stick 解析 车轮应是“被陷在雪里”,故用stuck,过去分词表示被动。 答案 C,3naturally adv.自然地,天然地,Naturally,youll want to discuss this with your partners. 自然地,你想和你的搭档商量这件事
12、。 Her cheeks are naturally red.她的脸颊天生红润。 【归纳拓展】,nature n自然;自然界;本性 natural adj.自然的;天生的 Its natural for sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事是正常的,【完成句子】 她有插花的天赋。She has a_ability for arranging flowers. 在这种气候良好的地方,植物能自然生长。Plants grow_in such a good climate. 答案 natural naturally,in the distance在远处,远方 They could see the
13、 mountain in the distance. 在远处他们能看到那座山。 At a distance of six miles you cant see much. 距离六英里以外的东西很难看清。,【归纳拓展】,at a distance(of.)在有一定距离的地方 from a distance从远处 keep ones distance(from sb/sth) 与(某人/某事物)保持距离;不亲近 keep sb at a distance冷落某人,【完成句子】 有人告诫她说,如果不想受到伤害就与查尔斯离得远一点。 She was warned to _ Charles if she
14、 didnt want to get hurt. 答案 keep a distance from,【单项填空】 The painting hanging on the wall looks much better_. Ain the distance Bin a distance Cat the distance Dat a distance 解析 句意:挂在墙上的那幅画在远处更好看。at a distance隔一段距离,从远处;in the distance在远处。 答案 D,1There are hundreds of little red pins stuck in it.有数以百计的红
15、色小别针插在地图上。,(1)stuck in it是过去分词短语作定语修饰pins,相当于定语从句which are stuck in it。句中使用过去分词作定语,表示分词动作与相关的名词之间存在被动关系。 I like the books written by Ba Jin.我喜欢巴金写的书。 The meeting held yesterday is of great importance. 昨天开的会非常重要。 (2)little red pins红色小别针。little和red都是形容词,修饰名词pins。,【归纳拓展】,当多个形容词同时修饰一个名词时,一般应按如下顺序排列:限定词数
16、量形容词描绘性形容词大小、形状新旧、年龄颜色国家材料用途名词中心词。 a big red plastic handbag 一个红色的大塑料手提袋 some beautiful little red flowers 一些美丽的小红花 three square wooden stools 三把方木凳子 my nice small brown leather bag 我漂亮的棕色小皮包,【单项填空】 For breakfast he only drinks juice from fresh fruit_on his own farm.,Agrown Bbeing grown Cto be grown
17、 Dto grow 解析 句意:早饭他只吃自己农场种的新鲜水果榨出来的果汁。本题考查非谓语动词作后置定语。fruit与grow为被动关系,故排除D项;being grown正在被种植;to be grown将要被种植,均不合题意。 答案 A,This_girl is Lindas cousin.,Apretty little Spanish BSpanish little pretty CSpanish pretty little Dlittle pretty Spanish 解析 当多个形容词同时修饰一个名词时,一般应按如下顺序排列:限定词数量形容词描绘性形容词大小、形状新旧、年龄颜色国家材
18、料用途名词中心词。句意:这个漂亮的西班牙小女孩是琳达的表妹。 答案 A,2Im allowed to stick one in only if Ive been in a place for more than 24 hours.只有我在一个地方呆24小时以上我才允许自己扎一个。,本句中only if引导条件状语从句,意为“只有;除非才”。 Shell go only if I go. 除非我去她才去。 Only if a teacher has given permission is a student allowed to enter this room. 只有得到教师的允许,学生才可以进
19、这间屋。,【归纳拓展】,(1)only if意为“只有;除非才”,引导条件状语从句,位于句首时,主句要部分倒装。 Only if all arrive can we start. 只有所有的人都到了我们才能开始。 (2)if only引导条件状语从句,意为“但愿,要是就好了”,从句常用虚拟语气。 If only they would tell me what theyve decided. 但愿他们能把决定告诉我。 If only I had taken my fathers advice. 要是我当时听了父亲的忠告就好了。,【单项填空】 Jason,come and look at the
20、sea! It is beautiful,isnt it?,Absolutely!If only I_here by the sea. Alived Blive Chad lived Dwill live 解析 句意:Jason,快来看大海!很漂亮,难道不是吗?当然!要是我住在海边就好了。答句中用if only引导与现在的事实相反的虚拟条件从句,该虚拟条件从句中的谓语动词须用过去式。 答案 A,_you eat the correct foods_be able to keep fit and stay healthy.,AOnly if;will you BOnly if;you will CUnless;will you DUnless;you will 解析 句意:只有吃合理的食物,你才能保持健康。only if意为“只有”,引导条件状语从句,用在句首时主句常用倒装语序,故选A。 答案 A,