1、Step into Italy Italya romantic country！Land of art，history，great food，warm people，wonderful cities and charming old museums! Now，come on! Lets step into Italy and enjoy its unique scenery.,First，lets go to Florence, which has romantic sunsets over the river Arno and many good restaurants.You can ev
2、en take a carriage ride through the narrow streets of the city.Moreover, youd better not miss the Uffizi Palace，which holds many masterpieces，including the Michelangelos famous Holy Family. Then we come to Rome, capital of Italy. Its also a city of ancient civilization. The Colos seum is the most fa
3、mous in Rome. It was built as a stage for gladiator and animal fights. It will remind you of the powerful Roman Empire for a time.,The Sistine Chapel is famous for its beautiful frescoes. The most remarkable is the ceiling painted by Michelangelo. Last, we are in Venice, a city of sea. In Venice, a
4、mustsee attraction is the 2milelong Grand Canal. The best way to enjoy its scenic beauty is to take a boat.Along it, you can see some ancient historic palaces and museums, for example, the Natural History Museum.,If you take a boat ride down the Grand Canal，then you reach St. Marks Square, which is
5、the heart of Venice. It offers so many museums that you could spend your whole day in this area alone. The best time in Venice is at night. Venice offers a great many outdoor cafes, so you can order a drink and enjoy the beautiful scene under the clear and bright moon.,李明迟到了，这件事使张先生非常生气。(which引导非限制性
6、定语从句)他是个很受学生爱戴的老师。(过去分词作定语）,1佳句仿写一二三,Li Ming was late, which made Mr. Zhang very angry.,He is a teacher loved by his students.,翻译佳句，放眼高考 It offers so many museums that you could spend your whole day in this area alone.,2,这里有如此多的博物馆以至于仅仅就在这一个地区 你就能花费一整天的时间。,Module 1 Europe Period One Introduction & R
7、eading and Vocabulary 课件（外研版必修3，课标通用）,1_prep.横过，穿过 2_adj.大陆的，大洲的 3_vt.面对，面向 4_adj.坐落(某处)的，位于(某处)的,.单词识记,across,continental,face,situated,5_n象征；符号 6_n计划；项目；工程 7_n出生地；发源地 8_n文明 9_adj.古代的,symbol,project,birthplace,civilization,ancient,.短语天地 1_在(离开海岸的)海面上 2_在海岸上 3_坐落于 4_被覆盖 5_因而著名 6_着手做,off the coast,on
8、 the coast,be situated(located)in/on,be covered with/by,be famous for,work on,句型搜索 Italy is in the south of Europe on the coast the Mediterranean. 信息提取 A isin/to/on the方位名词 of B A在B的方向 例句仿写 我们学校在城市南部。 _,.,1,Our school is in the south of the city.,Between France and Spain is another mountain rangethe
9、 Pyrenees. 信息提取 表示方位的副词或介词短语置于句首时，该句要用全部倒装。 例句仿写 墙边有四颗大树。 _,2,Along the wall stand 4 big trees.,About twothirds of Frances artists and writers live in Paris. 信息提取 “分数/百分数of名词”作主语，谓语动词与名词保持一致。 例句仿写 百分之六十以上的家庭已拥有电视机。 _ Their work has influenced other writers ever since. 信息提取 ever since “自从，自此”，常与完成时连用
10、。 例句仿写 从那以后我再也没有见过我的MP5。 _,3,4,Over sixty per cent of families own a television.,I havent seen my MP5 ever since.,Fast Reading：Scan the text and choose the best answers according to the text. Which of the following cities is capital one? AVenice. BBarcelona. CFlorence. DAthens.,.预读理解,1,(1),Which sta
11、tement is NOT true? ABarcelona is the second largest city of Spain. BMadrid is about five hundred kilometers east of the city，Barcelona. CGaudi worked on the project from 1882 until his death in 1926. DBarcelona is located on the northeast coast.,(2),About Renaissance，which is right? AIt began in th
12、e 1300s. BIt lasted for four hundred years. CAll the greatest painters of all time lived and worked in Florence. DFlorence is the most famous city in Italy.,(3),What is Athens famous for? AThe capital city. BMuch civilisation. CThe birthplace of western civilisation. DThe more powerful city now.,(4)
13、,答案 (1)D (2)B (3)A (4)C,Careful Reading：Read the text carefully and fill in the blanks.,2,答案 (1)River Seine (2)one of the most beautiful cities in the world (3)the Renaissance (4)western civilisation (5)The Church of the Sagrada Familia (6)The Uffizi Palace,face (1)v.面向，面对；面临(困难等) The house faces to
14、/towards the south.The house faces south.这个房子朝南。 He turned and faced her.他转过身来面对着她。 Id like a room facing the sea. 我想要一间朝海的房间。 We were faced with a new problem.A new problem faced us.我们面临新的问题。,1,(2)n.脸；面部 If Tom doesnt keep his promise, hell lose face. 如果汤姆不信守诺言，他就会丢面子。,【归纳拓展】 (1)be faced with 面对；面临
15、 face up to 勇敢地面对；承担 (2) face to face 面对面(地)(作状语) facetoface 面对面的(作定语) in (the)face of 面对 make a face 做鬼脸 lose face 丢脸；失面子,面临那么多麻烦，我们没能准时完成任务。so much trouble, we failed to complete the task on time. 这所房子面朝南，所以在冬季它能吸收很多阳光来保持温暖。，the house can take in much sunlight in winter to keep it warm.,【完成句子】,Fac
16、ed with,Facing south,across (1)prep.横过，穿过；在对面；与交叉 We walked across the street. 我们穿过马路。 I saw her from across the lake. 我从湖的对面望见了她。 (2)adv.横越，穿过；交叉地；宽 The river is 20 meters across. 这条河宽20米。 He sat there with his arms across. 他交叉着手臂坐在那儿。,2,【比较网站】 across/through/over,The students ran the playground in
17、to the classroom. He jumped the wall. They often drive the village.,【选词填空】(across/through/over),across,over,through,range (1)n.山脉；范围；射程 There is a magnificent range of mountains in the boundland.在边境地带有一座相连不断的雄伟山脉。 We discussed a very wide range of questions at the meeting. 会上我们讨论了各种各样的问题。 (2)v在内变动/变
18、化 The prices of the dolls range from$5 to$100. 那些布娃娃的价格从5美元到100美元不等。,3,range from A to B/between A and B 在A和B之间变化 within/out of range 在射程内/外(的) in the range of 在范围内；在射程内 out of the range of 在范围外；在射程外,【归纳拓展】,【单项填空】 Can you shoot that bird at the top of the tree? No, its out of _. Arange Breach Ccontr
19、ol Ddistance 解析 句意：你能射中树梢上的鸟吗？不能，它在射程之外。out of range在射程外；out of reach够不着；out of control失去控制。 答案 A,situated adj.(建筑物等)坐落在；位于；(人)处于的立场 The school is situated in the heart of the city. 这所学校位于市中心。 My hometown is situated in the south of Shandong Province.我的家乡坐落在山东省南部。,4,(1)be situated on/in/at.位于的，坐落在的；
20、处于地位(境遇、立场)的 (2)situation n 位置；形势，立场，境遇 in a(n)situation 处于状态/ 境遇 (3)situate v 使位于；使处于,【归纳拓展】,【单项填空】 Wuhan, the capital of Hubei Province，_on the Yangtze River, is an important city. Asituated Bsituating Cbeing situated Dto be situated 解析 此处situated on the Yangtze River相当于定语从句which is situated on th
21、e Yangtze River，作定语修饰Wuhan。 答案 A,symbol n象征；符号 The dove is the symbol of peace.鸽子是和平的象征。 The sign “” is the symbol for division. “”是除法的符号。 We use X as the symbol of an unknown quantity. 我们用X表示一个未知量。symbol of sth的象征 symbol for sth的符号或标志,5,【归纳拓展】,【比较网站】 symbol/sign/mark,Dragons and the Great Wall are
22、both the of China. His feet left dirty all over the floor. Out in the desert there are hardly any road along the highway.,【选词填空】(symbol/sign/mark),symbols,marks,signs,because of因为，由于 He missed the first bus because of getting up late in the morning. 因为早晨他起来迟了，所以他没有赶上第一班车。 He failed the exam because
23、of his carelessness. 他因为粗心没有通过考试。,1,He cried because of the bad news that his father died last night.他哭了，那是因为他父亲昨晚去世了。 Ive chosen them because they are beautiful. 因为它们美丽我选择了它们。,【比较网站】 because of/because,表示“因为，由于”的短语还有thanks to，due to，owing to，as a result of等。其中due to表示原因时，不置于句首。 This accident was du
24、e to/owing to his careless driving.这场车祸是他开车疏忽大意造成的。 Thanks to your advice, much trouble was saved. 多亏你的建议，减少了许多麻烦。,【归纳拓展】,Li Hua came very late not_the train but_she was too tired. Abecause of；because Bbecause；because of Cfor；for Dbecause；for 解析 because of是介词短语，后跟名词，而because是连词，引导从句。 答案 A,【单项填空】,be
25、known as作为而出名/闻名 He is known as a successful architect. 他作为一名成功的建筑师而闻名。be known/famous as作为而出名(as后接表示职业、身份等的名词)be known/famous to为所了解/熟知(介词to后接人)be known/famous for因而著名(介词for表示原因),2,【归纳拓展】,用适当的介词填空 He is known the police his previous criminal record. He is known a fair judge and respected by many pe
26、ople. Xiamen is well known its mild weather and beautiful scenery.,to,for,as,for,ever since自从以来；自从；从起 I have known her ever since then. 从那以后我就认识她了。 He fell ill at Christmas and has been ill ever since. 他在圣诞节生病了，此后就一直不适。 Ive never got any letter from him ever since he left. 自从他离开以后，我一直未收到他的信。,3,ever
27、since从以后；自以来。表示动作从过去的某一时间为起点，持续到现在，常与现在完成时态连用。可以单独使用，也可以后接名词、从句等。,【归纳拓展】,【单项填空】 Mr.Smith has been living a colourful life_he moved to the countryside after his retirement. Aas if Bnow that Cin case Dever since 解析 句意：自从退休搬到乡下后，史密斯先生一直过着丰富多彩的生活。ever since“自从一直”，表示从过去开始到现在的一种状况，常和完成时连用。as if“好像”；now th
28、at“由于，既然”；in case“以防，以防万一”，均不符合句意。 答案 D,Italy is in the south of Europe on the coast of the Mediterranean Sea.意大利是欧洲南部位于地中海沿岸的一个国家。 本句为方位句型。in the south of表示“在南部”。on the coast of表示“在海岸。”其中south为方位名词也可作副词，表示“某物在某个东西的哪个方向”。 In the south of the city lies a factory which makes shoes.该市南边有一个鞋厂。,1,常用的方位句型
29、： (1)Ais/liesto/on/inthe方位名词ofB，表示A地位于B地的某个方向(to表示A在B境外；on表示A与B两地接壤；in表示A在B境内) (2)Abe/lies/be located/be situated距离to the方位名词B，表示A地在距离B地多远的地方。 Guangdong lies to the south of Hubei.广东在湖北南边。 Guangdong lies on the south of Hunan.广东在湖南南边。 Guangdong lies in the south of China.广东位于中国南部。 The church is situ
30、ated one or two miles to the west of the village.教堂位于村庄以西一二英里的地方。,【归纳拓展】,【温馨提醒】 (1)表示方位或方向的名词，如：east，west，south，north，right，left，middle等前面一般都有定冠词the，但这些词放在句首时，句子要用倒装语序，此时方位名词已转化为表示方位的副词，并且其前的冠词连同介词一起省略。 East of our town is a large lake.我们镇的东面有一个大湖。 (2)on还可表示“在河/湖畔”，后接河流或湖泊。 London lies on the River
31、Thames.伦敦位于泰晤士河畔。,用适当的介词完成句子 China is the east of Asia. Mongolia is the north of China. Japan is the east of China.,in,on,to,_of the village_two small lakes. AThe east；lie BEast；lies CThe east；lies DEast；lie 解析 句意：两个小湖位于村庄的东面。方位名词用在句首时，句子要用倒装语序，其前的冠词连同介词一起省略。谓语动词lie和主语two small lakes保持一致，故选D。 答案 D,【
32、单项填空】,Between France and Spain is another mountain range the Pyrenees.法国与西班牙之间横亘着另外一条山脉比利牛斯山脉。 此句是一个完全倒装句。介词短语between France and Spain在句中作表语，another mountain range是主语，the Pyrenees是mountain range的同位语。 In each room are four students.每个房间住四个学生。 On the wall hangs a picture.墙上挂着一幅画。,2,完全倒装结构通常只用于一般现在时态和过
33、去完成时态中，主要有以下情况： (l)here，there，now，then，thus等副词置于句首时，谓语动词常用be，come，go，lie，run。 There goes the bell.铃响了。 Then came the chairman.然后主席来了。 Here is your letter.你的信在这儿。 (2) down，up，in，out，away等方位副词置于句首，后接不及物动词时，主语放在谓语后面。 Out rushed a missile from under the bomber.轰炸机下面窜出了一枚导弹。,【归纳拓展】,(3)表语(形容词、过去分词)连系动词主语置
34、于句首时。 Hung on the wall is a picture.墙上挂着一幅画。 (4)当地点状语放在句首时，所在的句子应用完全倒装，即：地点状语谓语主语其他。 Ahead of us is a small river.我们前面是一条小河 【温馨提醒】 上述完全倒装的句型结构的主语必须是名词，如果主语是人称代词时则不能如此。 Here he comes.他来到了这里。 Away they went.他们走了。,【单项填空】 In front of the candy shop_.Awhere stood a huge posterBdid a huge poster appearCstood there a huge posterDappeared a huge poster解析 当表示地点的介词短语位于句首时，其后的句子要用全部倒装，故选D。答案 D,Is everyone here?Not yet.Look, there_the rest of our guests!Acome BcomesCis coming Dare coming解析 考查动词的时态和主谓一致。空处所在句子为倒装句，the rest of our guests作主语，谓语动词要用复数形式；此处叙述的又是现在的事实，所以用一般现在时。答案 A,
