1、.单词识记 1_vt.统治，治理 2_n头，领导人 3_ n代表；代理人 4_n地区 5_n地理；地理学 6_n产品；农产品 7_n特征，特点；面貌,Module 1 Europe Period Three Cultural Corner 课件（外研版必修3，课标通用）,govern,head,representative,region,geography,produce,feature,.短语天地 1_提到；参考 2_在方面；就而言 3_把与相比较 4_把比作 5on the other hand_ 6have control over_ 7little by little_ 8belong
2、 to_,refer to,in terms of,compare A with B,compare. to.,另一方面,对有控制权,慢慢地；渐渐地,属于,句型搜索 But each of them sends representatives to the European Parliament，which has some control over what happens in each of the member countries. 信息提取 what happens.countries是what引导的名词性从句，作介词over的宾语从句 例句仿写 那个男孩子做的事情让老师很生气。 _
3、,.,1,The teacher got angry because of what the boy had done.,The expanded European Union has a population of more than half a billion people，twice as big as the population of the United States. 信息提取 倍数句型的结构之一为“倍数as形容词/副词原级 as.”。 例句仿写 这本书的篇幅是那本书的3倍。 _,2,This book is three times as long as that one.,预
4、读理解 1From the first paragraph，we know that_. Athe European Union has a great power over its member countries BKing or Queen has higher power over a president Cif one member country cant handle its own problems，it can ask the European Union for help Dthe European Union sends representatives to each m
5、ember country,.,Which of the following countries isnt one of the first members? AGermany. BFrance. CDenmark. DItaly.,2,From the second and third paragraphs，we can safely conclude that_. Athe United States doesnt belong to the European Union Bthe European Union is popular among most of the European c
6、ountries Cthe European Union will unite the whole Europe Deach European country is ruled in different ways 答案 1.C 2.C 3.B,3,govern v. (1)统治，管理，治理 It was his turn to govern the school.现在轮到他来管理这个学校了。 (2) 支配；操纵 Dont be governed by what other people say. 不要被别人的话所左右。,1,govern ones temper/feelings 控制自己的脾气
7、/感情 government n政府；统治 governor n州长；省长,【归纳拓展】,你决不能受别人意见的支配。 You must not be by the opinions of others. 作为一国政府的首脑，一个人有时不得不克制自己的感情。 As a of a state ，one has to his feelings sometimes.,【完成句子】,governed,governor,government,govern,head (1)n.负责人；领导人 The heads of government are having a meeting. 政府首脑正在开会。 He
8、 is head of the sales department. 他是销售部的主管。 (2)v.主管，负责；朝(方向) Who heads the department？谁主管着这个部门？ Our ship headed south. 我们的船朝南开。 He put on his coat and headed for the door.他穿上大衣向门口走去。,2,【温馨提醒】 英语中，表示头衔、职位的名称，如head，captain，chairman，president，director，monitor等，在句中作补语、表语或同位语时，其前不能用定冠词。,【单项填空】 Much to ou
9、r surprise，_chairman of the meeting announced that Jenny had been elected_head of the club. Athe；the B/；/ Cthe；/ D/；the 解析 句意：令我们感到非常惊奇的是，会议主席宣布Jenny被推选为俱乐部的主席。chairman指的是人，前面要加冠词；head指人的官衔、职位，前面不加冠词。 答案 C,produce (1)n.(农)产品 We have to find the right produce for the market. 我们必须找出适合市场的产品。 Where can
10、we buy fresh farm produce? 我们从哪里能买到新鲜的农产品？ (2)v.生产，制造 We produce all kinds of toys for all age groups. 我们生产适合各年龄段的玩具。,3,【比较网站】 produce(n.)/product/ production,Companies must have new markets for their . of computers has increased double in the last few weeks. I often go to the local market to buy fa
11、rm such as fresh fruit and vegetables.,【选词填空】(produce/product/production),products,Production,produce,in terms of根据来说；依照；就而言 In terms of population，China is the largest country in the world.从人口方面来说，中国是世界上最大的国家。 In terms of money theyre quite rich，but not in terms of happiness theyre very poor. 就钱而论，
12、他们很富有；但就快乐而言，他们很贫穷。,1,in the long term从长远观点来看 in the short term就眼前来说 be on good / bad terms with sb与某人关系好/不好,【归纳拓展】,【单项填空】 Tom is very young.But_working ability, hes much more experienced than others. Ain praise of Bin face of Cin need of Din terms of 解析 句意：汤姆很年轻，但是在工作能力方面，他要比其他人有经验的多。A项“赞扬”；B项“面对”；
13、C项“需要”；D项“在方面，就而言”。 答案 D,compared with. (compared to)与相比(常在句中作状语) Compared with/to other boys，he is much taller. 和其他的男孩子相比，他是较高的。,2,compare.with.把和相比较 compare.to.把比作,【归纳拓展】,用compare的适当形式填空 If you her with her mother，you will find she is taller. her with her mother，you will find she is taller. her wi
14、th her mother，and you will find she is taller. with her mother，she is taller.,compare,Comparing,Compare,Compared,on the other hand 另一方面；反过来说 I want to go to the party，but on the other hand，I ought to be studying. 我想去参加聚会，但从另一方面来说，我应该留下来学习。 On the one hand I want to sell the house, but on the other h
15、and I cant bear the thought of moving. 一方面我想把房子卖掉但另一方面我又不愿搬家。,3,【归纳拓展】 on the one hand.on the other hand.一方面，另一方面 for one thing.for another.首先，再者；一方面，另一方面,【单项填空】 He is eager to achieve success, but _， he doesnt want to work too hard. Afor one thing Bon the other hand Con the contrary Das a result 解析
16、 考查固定短语。for one thing“(其中)原因之一是”；on the other hand“另一方面”；on the contrary“与此相反”；as a result“因此”。句意：他渴望成功，但另一方面，他又不想努力。根据句意可知选B。 答案 B,little by little 一点点地；逐渐地 Little by little the snow disappeared.雪渐渐消失了。 Little by little we began to get to know him. 渐渐地我们开始了解他。,4,year by year 一年年地 step by step逐步地 si
17、de by side(shoulder to shoulder)肩并肩 face to face面对面 back to back 背靠背 arm in arm手挽手 hand in hand手拉手 day after day 日复一日 success after success 一次又一次成功,【归纳拓展】,【单项填空】 John hadnt been able to quit smoking at once; he had to control his smoking desire_. Amore or less Bby and by Clittle by little Dnow and t
18、hen 解析 句意：约翰没能立即把烟戒掉，他得逐渐地控制烟瘾。more or less“或多或少”；by and by“不久，很快”；little by little“逐渐地”；now and then“时而，有时”。 答案 C,belong to 属于，是的成员 In our country, railways belong to the state. 在我们国家，铁路归国家所有。 I dont know which team he belongs to. 我不知道他是哪个队的成员。 【温馨提醒】 (1) 短语belong to 不能用于进行时，也不用于被动语态，但可用现在分词形式作后置定语
19、。 The car belonging to me is broken.我的车出毛病了。 (2) 没有被动语态的动词及动词短语：have，own，possess，spread, happen, take place, break out等。,5,Professor Williams keeps telling his students that the future_to the welleducated. Abelongs Bis belonged Cis belonging Dwill be belonged 解析 belong to表示“属于”，不能用于被动语态，而且也没有进行时形式，因
20、此只有A项正确。 答案 A,【单项填空】,The people_a different generation hold a different opinion. Abelong to Bbelonged to Cbelonging to Dbelongs to 解析 belong to 不能用于被动语态和进行时，但可以用它的ing形式作定语，所以C项正确。 答案 C,But each of them sends representatives to the European Parliament, which has some control over what happens in each
21、 of the member countries，但是每个国家都派遣代表参加欧洲议会，该议会对每个成员国所发生的事情都有一定的控制力。 (1) 本句中的which has some control over what happens in each of the member countries是一个非限制性定语从句，修饰the European Parliament; what happens in each of the member countries是what引导的名词性从句，作介词over的宾语。,1,【归纳拓展】 what常用来引导名词性从句，即主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语
22、从句。what在引导名词性从句时有两个重要的特点： (1)what在相应的名词性从句中一定有含义，常表示“什么”“所的”“的样子”等； (2)what在相应的名词性从句中一定作成分，而且常作主语、宾语或表语。,What was once regarded as impossible has now become a reality.过去认为不可能的事现在已经变成现实。(what 引导主语从句并在从句中作主语) China is no longer what it used to be.中国已不再是过去的样子。(what引导表语从句并在从句中作表语) That they won the game
23、 was what we had expected.他们赢得了这场比赛，这正是我们所期盼的。(what引导表语从句并在从句中作宾语),【温馨提醒】 that引导名词性从句时，仅起连接作用，不作任何成分。 (2)本句中的has some control over表示“对有控制力”。 Parents should have some control over what their children are doing online.父母应当控制一下孩子在网上做的事情。,【归纳拓展】 beyond control 无法控制 under control 被控制住 out of control 失去控制
24、 in the control of 由控制/管理 take control of 控制/管理 lose control of 对失去控制,【单项填空】 The project turned out to be very good，_was more than we could expect.Awhat Bthat Cwhich Das解析 句意：这项工程结果很好，这远远出乎我们的意料。which引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是主句整个句子。as也可以引导非限制性定语从句，常带有“正如”之意，在此不符合，故排除D项。答案 C,【完成句子】 那辆公共汽车失去控制，撞到了一家商店的店面。The bu
25、s went and ran into a shop front. 他受了坏人的控制，他们强迫他干坏事。He was bad men who forced him to do bad things.,out of control,in the control of,The expanded European Union has a population of more than half a billion people, twice as big as the population of the United States.扩大了的欧盟拥有五亿多人口美国人口的两倍。 本句中过去分词expan
26、ded作前置定语，修饰European Union; twice as big as.the United States作后置定语修饰population，相当于非限制性定语从句which is twice as big as.；twice as big as.是倍数的表达法，意为“是的两倍大”。,2,【归纳拓展】 倍数的表达法通常有以下几种： (1)A is.timesadj./adv.的比较级than B (2)A is.timesasadj./adv.的原级as B (3)A is.times the size/length/width/height/depthofB The lengt
27、h of this bridge is four times that of that Bridge. This bridge is three times longer than that bridge. This bridge is four times as long as that bridge. 这座桥是那座桥的四倍长。,他的公寓是我的公寓的三倍大。His apartment is as mine. 这女孩比她哥哥聪明十倍。The girl is than her brother. 新扩建的广场是以前那个广场的四倍大。The newly broadened square is of the previous one.,【完成句子】,three times as large,ten times cleverer,four times the size,【单项填空】 Peters jacket looked just the same as Jacks, but it cost_his. Aas much twice as Btwice as much as Cmuch as twice as Das twice much as 解析 考查倍数比较的表达法。B项符合倍数比较表达的基本形式：倍数asadj.as比较对象。 答案 B,
