1、Unit 2 Sports events,Section Welcome to the unit & Reading Language points,语言点一,语言点二,语言点三,识记掌握,理解拓展,应用落实,识记掌握,识记掌握,理解拓展,理解拓展,应用落实,应用落实,课 时 跟 踪 检测,(一)根据首字母提示及英文释义写出单词 1 : known by a lot of people 2 : great happiness and pleasure 3 : an act of trying to do something, especially something difficult 4 :
2、 something that makes you feel very proud 5 : belonging to the present time 6 : a group of people chosen to do a particular job, make decisions, etc.,wellknown,joy,attempt,honour,contemporary,committee,(二)根据所给词性和汉语意思写出单词 7 n奖牌，奖章，勋章 8 n体操，体操训练 9 n冠军，优胜者 10 adj.愉快的，高兴的 v&n.(使)高 兴，快乐 adj.令人高兴的 11 n重要性
3、，意义 adj.重要的,medal,gymnastics,champion,delighted,delight,delightful,significance,significant,12 n传统；风俗 adj.传统的 13 vi.比赛；竞争 n比赛 n比赛者 14 n缺席，不在场；不存在 adj.不在场的 15 vt.使激动，使兴奋 adj.令人激动的 adj.激动的，兴奋的 16 n社会运动；移动，活动；进展 v运动；移动,tradition,traditional,compete,competition,competitor,absence,absent,excite,exciting,
4、excited,movement,move,delighted adj.愉快的；高兴的 (一)背诵佳句培养语感 (教材原句)As a member of the International Olympic Committee, I am delighted to have been invited to your school to talk to you about the history and significance of the Olympic Games. 作为国际奥委会的一员，我很高兴应邀前来贵校跟大家谈谈奥运会的历史及其重要意义。 (鲜活例句)The delighted loo
5、k on his face suggested that he was delighted with the result. 他脸上高兴的表情说明他对结果很满意。,1,点津 delighted常用来表示人感到高兴的或修饰voice, look, expression等词。 (二)归纳拓展全析考点,(1)be delighted to do sth. 很高兴做某事be delighted at/by/with 因感到高兴be delighted that . 很高兴 (2)delight vt. 使高兴n. 高兴in/with delight 高兴地to ones delight 令某人高兴的是
6、take delight in 以为乐 (3)delightful adj. 令人愉快的,Im delighted to inform you of the success of the experiment. 我很高兴地通知你们，试验成功了。 She was as delighted the holiday plan as he was. 他对假日计划很满意，她也一样。 The children unwrapped their Christmas presents with delight. 孩子们高兴地把圣诞礼物拆开。 , his novel was well received. 令他高兴
7、的是，他的小说很受欢迎。,with/ by/ at,To his delight,2significance n重要性，意义(一)背诵佳句培养语感(鲜活例句)It was only later that we realized the true significance of his remark.后来我们才领会到他那些话的真正意义。(二)归纳拓展全析考点,be of great/ little significance很重要/几乎没有意义 attach significance to 赋予以意义；重视,His visit is of great significance in promoti
8、ng mutual understanding between the two countries. 他的访问对促进两国间的相互理解有重要意义。 It is said that they attach much significance this matter. 据说他们很重视这件事。,to,3compete vi.比赛；竞争(一)背诵佳句培养语感(教材原句)At the ancient Olympics, by tradition the athletes were all men and they had to compete wearing no clothes.在古代奥运会上，按照传统
9、，运动员都是男性，他们必 须裸体竞技。(鲜活例句)They competed to see who would work the fastest and best.他们比赛看谁工作做得最快而且最好。,(二)归纳拓展全析考点,(1)compete in . 参加比赛；在某方面竞争 compete against/ with sb. for sth.与某人竞争以得到某物 (2)competitor n. 竞争者，对手；参赛者 competition nU 竞争C 比赛，竞赛 competitive adj. 竞争的,The IOC invited two female athletes from
10、Qatar to compete in the London Olympics. 国际奥委会邀请两名卡塔尔女运动员参加伦敦奥运会。 They found themselves competing foreign companies for a share of the market. 他们发现自己在与外国公司争夺市场份额。 Companies as small as ours just cant compete with those at that level. 像我们这么小的公司根本没法与那种层次的公司竞争。,with/against,(语境串记) Its an amazing compet
11、ition the twin competitors are going to compete with each other in the judo. 这是一场令人惊奇的比赛这对双胞胎参赛者将在柔道比赛中彼此对抗。,honour nU尊敬；荣誉，荣幸；节操；C(通常用单数)使人感到光荣的人或事vt.尊敬，尊重(某人)；给荣誉 (一)背诵佳句培养语感 (教材原句)Single women were allowed to take part in their own competition, at a separate festival in honour of Hera, the wife o
12、f the Greek god Zeus. 未婚女性可以参加她们自己的竞技比赛，比赛在一个专门纪念希腊神话中众神之王宙斯的妻子赫拉的节日举行。 (鲜活例句)He was honoured for his courage in battle. 他因在战斗中的英勇表现而受到尊敬。 (鲜活例句)All the athletes tried their best to win honour for their motherland. 所有的运动员都竭尽全力为祖国争光。,4,(二)归纳拓展全析考点,We held a special party in honour of our visitors. 我们
13、举行了一个特别晚会向我们的来客表示敬意。 Would you do me the honour of dancing with me? 可否赏光和我一起跳舞？ I to be invited to attend the meeting. 能受邀参加此次会议我感到荣幸之至。,feel greatly honoured,5absence n缺席，不在场；不存在(一)背诵佳句培养语感(教材原句)At the 1984 Los Angeles Olympics, the Peoples Republic of China returned to the Olympics after 32 years
14、absence.在1984年洛杉矶奥运会上，中华人民共和国在阔别32 年后重返奥运会。(鲜活例句)We didnt receive any news from themanager during his leave of absence.在经理休假期间，我们没有他的任何消息。,(二)归纳拓展全析考点,(1)absence from school/work缺课/不上班 in the absence of 缺乏时；当不在时 in ones absence 某人不在时；某人外出时 (2)absent adj. 不在的；缺席的 be absent from 不在；缺席,His absence from
15、 school was caused by illness. 因为生病，他没有上学。 Her decision was made in the absence of their parents. 她的决定是在他们的父母不在的情况下做出的。 He is because he is ill. 他因病缺勤。 (语境串记)When asked the reason for Jacks absence, the students said he was absent from class because of fever. 当被问起杰克缺席的原因时，学生们说他因发烧而没来上课。,absent from
16、work,6excite vt.使激动，使兴奋(一)背诵佳句培养语感(教材原句)At the 2004 Athens Olympic Games, Liu Xiang excited people all over Asia when he became the first Asian to win the gold medal in the mens 110metre hurdles.在2004年雅典奥运会上，当刘翔成为第一个赢得男子 110米跨栏金牌的亚洲人时，他令全亚洲人感到振奋。(鲜活例句)The story about a hero excited the little boys v
17、ery much.关于一位英雄的故事使小男孩们兴奋不已。,(二)归纳拓展全析考点,excited adj. 兴奋的，激动的 exciting adj. 使人兴奋的，令人激动的 excitement nU兴奋，激动；C使人兴奋的事,The excited children forgot to take the presents to the party. 孩子们兴奋地忘了把礼物带到聚会上了。 It was an news that Liu Xiang won in 12 second 97 results in the 2012 Shanghai Diamond League mens 110
18、metre hurdles. 这是一个令人振奋的消息刘翔在2012上海钻石男子110米跨栏中以12秒97的成绩获得冠军。 点津 excited意为“感到激动的”，是因外物影响而产生的一种状态，多指人；exciting表示“令人激动的”，是事物本身的性质，多指物。,exciting,7attempt n&vt.尝试，努力，试图(一)背诵佳句培养语感(教材原句)These are some of the Olympic athletes who have brought joy to people across the world with their attempts to push the b
19、oundaries of human achievement.以上是努力推进人类成就极限，给世界人民带来喜悦和快 乐的奥林匹克运动员中的一部分。 (鲜活例句)After repeated attempts they finally succeeded in doing the experiment.经过反复尝试他们终于试验成功了。,(鲜活例句)They attempted to go on with the work, but they couldnt. 他们想继续干下去，但没能如愿。 (二)归纳拓展全析考点,He made an attempt to finish the work all
20、by himself, but it was too difficult. 他试图独自完成这项工作，但那太难了。 Fortunately, she passed her driving test at the first attempt. 幸运的是，首次尝试她就通过了驾照考试。 The boys attempted but were stopped by their parents. 男孩子们想去野营但被他们的父母们拦住了。,to leave for camping,.用所给词的适当形式填空 1When I heard of the news that my brother had passe
21、d the driving test, I felt very .(delight) 2You are .I know this from your voice.(excite) 3Sometimes theres a lot of between children for their mothers attention. She and her sister are always for attention. (compete) 4Last week Mrs Li was in charge during my , but there were three students from sch
22、ool, which made Mrs Li very annoyed.(absence),delightful,delighted,excited,excited,competition,competing,absence,absent,5I am a sports player and I felt deeply to be playing against the former Wimbledon Champion.My sister is a famous actress who is an to my family.(honour),honoured,honour,.完成句子 1迄今为
23、止，研究尚未产生任何具有重大意义的结果。 (significance)So far, the research hasnt produced anything . 2警察来时，嫌疑人试图逃跑。(attempt)When the police came, the suspect escape.,of great significance,attempted to/made an attempt to,3这座纪念碑是为纪念为国牺牲的士兵而建立的。The monument was set up the soldiers who died for the country.(honour) 4她的梦想是
24、参加奥运会比赛。(compete)Her dream was the Olympics. 5汤姆不在期间将由我负责这个班。(absence)I will be in charge of the class .,in honour of,to compete in,in Toms absence,.单项填空 1I feel greatly honoured _ to their society.Ato welcome BWelcoming Cto be welcomed Dwelcomed解析：选 。feel honoured to do sth.“因做而感 到荣幸”，为固定搭配，welcome
25、与I之间存在逻辑 上的动宾关系，故用不定式的被动式。,C,2Fifteen people were present _ the meeting held yesterday, and five were absent _ it.Afrom; at Bto; fromCat; from Dat; to解析：选 。句意：15人出席了昨天举行的会议，5 人缺席。be present at“出席”，be absent from“ 缺席”，两者均为固定搭配，故选C。,C,3The _ look on her face suggested that she was _ at the _ news.Aexc
26、ited; excited; excitedBexciting; exciting; excitingCexcited; excited; excitingDexciting; excited; exciting解析：选 。句意：她脸上激动的表情表明她听到这令 人兴奋的消息时感到很激动。excited “激动的，兴奋的”；exciting “令人激动的，令人兴奋的”。,C,4He _ to escape from prison, but he couldnt find anybody to help him.Asucceeded BattemptedCadvised Doffered解析：选
27、。succeed in doing sth. “成功地做某事”；advise doing sth. “建议做某事”；offer to do sth. “主动帮 忙做某事”；attempt to do sth.“尝试去做某事(不一定成 功)”。,B,5The discovery of these tombs is _ to scholars studying the history of the Tang Dynasty.Aof very important Bgreat significantCof great significance Dgreatly importance解析：选 。句意：
28、这些坟墓的发现对学者研究唐 朝的历史有很重要的意义。“of 抽象名词”相当于 与名词相应的形容词，故选C。,C,6_with what students had done, the teacher praised them.ADelighted BDelightingCDelight DBeing delighted解析：选 。句意：由于对学生们所做的事情感到 高兴，这位老师表扬了他们。此处用形容词短语delighted with what students had done作原因状语。,A,7Greece _ in every Summer Olympics since the modern
29、 Games began in 1896.Acompeted Bhas been competedChas competed Dhad competed解析：选 。句意：自从现代奥运会于1896年首次举 行以来，每届夏季奥运会希腊都参加了。根据since从 句的时态可知，主句应用现在完成时。B项是被动语 态，不合题意。,C,1 tradition 按照传统 2take part 参加 3in honour 为向表示敬意；纪念 4bring . back to 使复活 5side side 一起，共同；并肩地，并排 6 ones dream 实现梦想 7 all time 有史以来(最好)的 8
30、come sb.s attention 引起某人的注意 9make contributions 对做出贡献 10 the way 领先 11hang (在逆境中)坚持 12pass sth. (to sb.) 转交，传给，递给,by,in,of,life,by,realize,of,to,to,lead,on,on,1side by side一起，共同；并肩地，并排(一)背诵佳句培养语感(鲜活例句)A true friend is someone who works with you side by side whenever you are in trouble.一个真正的朋友是那个在你处于
31、困境时与你并肩战 斗的人。(鲜活例句)The two bottles stood side by side on the shelf.那两个瓶子并排地放在架子上。,(二)归纳拓展全析考点,shoulder to shoulder 肩并肩 arm in arm 臂挽臂 hand in hand 手拉手 face to face 面对面,They walked slowly hand in hand through the flower garden. 他们手拉手漫步穿过花园。 The two have never met before. 两个人过去从未见过面。,face to face,2lea
32、d the way领先；带路(一)背诵佳句培养语感(教材原句)The Chinese led the way at the 2008 Beijing Olympics, winning 51 gold medals.中国在2008年北京奥运会上遥遥领先，共赢得51枚金牌。(鲜活例句)The successful launching of Shenzhou9 proves that our scientists are leading the way in space research.神舟九号的成功发射证明了我们的科学家在宇宙探索中 处于领先地位。 (鲜活例句)We visited Huang
33、shan with a local man leading the way. 在当地人的带领下，我们参观了黄山。,(二)归纳拓展全析考点,lead to 导致，造成；通向 lead sb.to do sth. 使某人做某事 lead sb.into . 领着某人进入 lead a . life 过着生活,There is no doubt that stress can lead to physical illness. 毫无疑问，心理压力会导致生理疾病。 What led you the news was true and reliable. 什么使你认为这个消息是真实可靠的。,to thi
34、nk,3hang on (hold on)(在逆境中)坚持；抓紧；不挂断(一)背诵佳句培养语感(教材原句)Yet, she hung on to win the gold medal in the final match.然而，她在决赛中苦苦坚持，终于赢得了金牌。(鲜活例句)The Chinese womens volleyball team hung on for victory.中国女排为了胜利坚持不懈。(鲜活例句)Hang on a minute while I look it up.别挂断电话，我查一下。,(二)归纳拓展全析考点,hang on to 紧紧抓住；紧握 hang up (
35、on sb.) 挂断(某人的)电话 hang around 闲荡；陪伴 hang back 犹豫；退缩,Hang on to that rope and dont let go. 抓紧那根绳子，别松手。 If you see anyone here, tell them to leave. 如果你看到有人在这儿闲荡，就叫他们走开。 (语境串记)Last weekend, I phoned Mary and hung on for several minutes, but in the end she hung up on me, which made me angry. I had to ha
36、ng around in the street to calm down. 上个周末，我打电话给玛丽，等了几分钟，但最后她挂了我的电话，这让我非常气愤。我不得不在街上闲逛以平静下来。,hanging around,pass sth.on (to sb.)转交，传递，递给 (一)背诵佳句培养语感 (教材原句)Now hes passing the torch on to Gao Min, who first competed in the 1988 Olympics. 现在他正将火炬传给高敏，高敏在1988年奥运会上首次参赛 (鲜活例句)Pass the book on to me when y
37、ouve finished with it. 你看完那本书就把它递给我。 (鲜活例句)I passed her message on to her mother. 我把她的口信带给她母亲了。,4,(二)归纳拓展全析考点,pass by 路过；经过 pass down 把(知识或技能)往下传 pass away 去世,I witnessed the accident when passing by. 我经过时，目睹了此次事故。 American pop queen Houston on February 11, 2012. 美国歌后休斯顿于2012年2月11日去世。,passed away,si
38、de by side， lead the way， bring . back to life， take part in， make contributions to， hang on， pass . on to .， in honour of,.选词填空,1I didnt the sports meeting held last week for I was ill in hospital. 2Do you know the two men sitting behind the desk ? 3We respect and admire the scientist because he ha
39、s environmental protection.,take part in,side by side,made contributions to,4As he grew up, he his clothes his younger brother. 5Once someone has died, he cannot . 6They are going to hold a party the opening oftheir new play. 7Though my daughter doesnt like her present job, shewants to until she get
40、s a new one. 8It is said that the Swedes have in data protection all over the world.,passed,on to,be brought back to life,in honour of,hang on,led the way,.单项填空 1I was so angry that I _ on him when I heard what he had said.Ahung down Bhung upChung on Dhung back解析：选 。考查hang短语辨析。句意：当我听到他说 的话时，我太生气了，以至
41、于我挂掉了他的电话。hang down“下垂，低下头”； hang on “紧紧握住，坚持下去，(打电话)不挂断”； hang back “犹豫，退缩”； hang up“拖延，终止，挂断电话”。,B,2The old workers are doing their best to pass _ their techniques to the younger generation.Aoff BonCaway Dthrough解析：选 。句意：老员工在尽力把他们的技术传给年 轻一代。pass off “逐渐消失，对不予理睬”；pass on“往下传”；pass away “去世”； pass t
42、hrough “穿过， 通过，经历”。,B,3We must keep our room clean. Dirt and diseases go _， you know.Afrom time to time Bhand in handCstep by step Done after another解析：选 。句意：我们必须保持房间干净，你知 道，灰尘和疾病是相伴而来的。hand in hand “手 牵手，相伴”。,B,4Its reported that the drivers carelessness _ the serious traffic accident.Aled to Bturn
43、ed toCtook to Dreferred to解析：选 。句意：据报道，是司机的粗心驾驶导致了这次严重的交通事故。lead to “导致”，符合句意。turn to “求助于，变成”；take to “开始喜欢”；refer to “提到”。,A,1. 句型展示 At the ancient Olympics, by tradition the athletes were all men and they had to compete wearing no clothes.按照传统，古代奥运会的运动员都是男性，而且他们 必须裸体竞技。典例背诵He stood by the door, n
44、ot daring to say a word.他站在门旁，不敢说一句话。,2句型展示 Today, both male and female athletes from around the world can take part, no matter what nation they come from. 如今，来自世界各地的男女运动员，不管他们来自 哪个国家，都能参加比赛了。 典例背诵 No matter what reasons you may have, you should carry out your promise. 无论你有什么理由，你都应遵守你的诺言。,3句型展示 It w
45、as a Frenchman, Pierre de Coubertin, who brought the Olympics back to life.让奥运会得以重生的是一个名叫皮埃尔德顾拜旦的 法国人。典例背诵It was last month that the EU decided to ban all purchases of Iranian oil for EU countries. 是上个月欧盟决定禁止所有欧盟国家从伊朗购买石油。,4句型展示 He dreamt that the Olympics would make it possible for people of all co
46、untries to live side by side in peace.他梦想奥运会可以让各国人民和平相处。典例背诵This made it hard for us to understand the rules.这使得我们很难理解这些规则。,1Today, both male and female athletes from around the world can take part, no matter what nation they come from.如今，来自世界各地的男女运动员，不管他们来自 哪个国家，都能参加比赛。句中no matter what相当于whatever, 引导让步状语从句。no matter与what, who, whom, which, where, when, how等疑问词连用，只能引导让步状语从句，意为“不管，不论”，可换成疑问词ever。,
