1、This paper mainly introduces the design of an intelligent temperature control system which realizes the function of temperature measurement and control by using single bus digital temperature sensor DS18B20 and single chip microcomputer. The core components of the system are AT89C51 microcontroller
2、and DS18B20 temperature sensor.儿童牙齿口腔保健知识长沙镇中心卫生院健康教育科健康咨询电话 52539991This paper mainly introduces the design of an intelligent temperature control system which realizes the function of temperature measurement and control by using single bus digital temperature sensor DS18B20 and single chip microcom
3、puter. The core components of the system are AT89C51 microcontroller and DS18B20 temperature sensor.l基本口腔常识l儿童口腔常见疾病健康咨询电话 52539991This paper mainly introduces the design of an intelligent temperature control system which realizes the function of temperature measurement and control by using single b
4、us digital temperature sensor DS18B20 and single chip microcomputer. The core components of the system are AT89C51 microcontroller and DS18B20 temperature sensor.牙齿的数目人的一生有两副牙齿乳牙： 20颗恒牙： 28-32颗健康咨询电话 52539991This paper mainly introduces the design of an intelligent temperature control system which r
5、ealizes the function of temperature measurement and control by using single bus digital temperature sensor DS18B20 and single chip microcomputer. The core components of the system are AT89C51 microcontroller and DS18B20 temperature sensor.乳牙、恒牙图健康咨询电话 52539991This paper mainly introduces the design
6、of an intelligent temperature control system which realizes the function of temperature measurement and control by using single bus digital temperature sensor DS18B20 and single chip microcomputer. The core components of the system are AT89C51 microcontroller and DS18B20 temperature sensor.从零岁开始！l 大
7、约在母亲怀孕六周时，孩子的牙齿开始发育，因此牙齿的数目、大小及形状早在胚胎时期就已决定了。牙齿是否能够发育正常除了受到遗传的因素影响之外，母亲怀孕过程是否顺利以及营养的摄取是否足够等，都会影响孩子牙齿的健康。 因此口腔保健必须从零岁开始。儿童口腔保健健康咨询电话 52539991This paper mainly introduces the design of an intelligent temperature control system which realizes the function of temperature measurement and control by using
8、 single bus digital temperature sensor DS18B20 and single chip microcomputer. The core components of the system are AT89C51 microcontroller and DS18B20 temperature sensor.儿童常见的口腔疾病l （一）蛀牙l 蛀牙是儿童除了感冒以外最常见的疾病！ l 蛀牙是怎么形成的？l 细 菌利用牙 齿 上的食物残渣 产 生 对 牙 齿 有害的酸性物 质 ， 长时间 与牙 齿 接触所造成。初期的蛀牙是牙 齿 脱 钙 ， 继续 破坏就 产 生蛀
9、洞。健康咨询电话 52539991This paper mainly introduces the design of an intelligent temperature control system which realizes the function of temperature measurement and control by using single bus digital temperature sensor DS18B20 and single chip microcomputer. The core components of the system are AT89C51
10、 microcontroller and DS18B20 temperature sensor.蛀牙会不会传染？l “ YES” l 蛀牙的 细 菌l 会 经 由照 顾 者（父母或保姆）的唾液 传 染 给孩子，所以照 顾 者也 应 做好口腔保健。 健康咨询电话 52539991This paper mainly introduces the design of an intelligent temperature control system which realizes the function of temperature measurement and control by using
11、single bus digital temperature sensor DS18B20 and single chip microcomputer. The core components of the system are AT89C51 microcontroller and DS18B20 temperature sensor.什么是奶瓶性蛀牙？ l 奶瓶性蛀牙是因幼儿长时期含着奶瓶睡觉或睡前喝牛 奶，而睡着时因口水分泌较少，牙齿在酸性环境中浸泡一整晚，久而久之造成白色的牙齿脱钙，时间更久就产生黄褐色蛀牙（尤其好犯上门牙）。健康咨询电话 52539991This paper main
12、ly introduces the design of an intelligent temperature control system which realizes the function of temperature measurement and control by using single bus digital temperature sensor DS18B20 and single chip microcomputer. The core components of the system are AT89C51 microcontroller and DS18B20 tem
13、perature sensor.奶瓶性蛀牙有哪些不良影响？ l 因幼儿配合不易，拖愈久愈难治疗。l 即使将来换成恒牙也非常容易蛀。l 严重的奶瓶性蛀牙会引起牙齿疼痛，造成饮食摄取困难，影响孩子生长发育、外观及发音，甚至造成将来齿列不整。健康咨询电话 52539991This paper mainly introduces the design of an intelligent temperature control system which realizes the function of temperature measurement and control by using single
14、 bus digital temperature sensor DS18B20 and single chip microcomputer. The core components of the system are AT89C51 microcontroller and DS18B20 temperature sensor.为什么会齿颚不正？l （二）齿颚不正l 遗传因素(1)牙齿与牙床骨骼大小比例不佳： 大牙齿配小的牙床骨骼 牙齿拥挤小牙齿配大的牙床骨骼 牙齿间有空隙 (2)上下颚骨相对关系不良： 大的上颚配小的下颚 暴牙 小的上颚配大的下颚 前牙反牙合，俗称 “ 地包天 ” l 环境因素
15、 (1)不良的口腔习惯如吸手指、吸奶嘴、口呼吸等。持续久了，就会造成口腔变形，必须求助于牙医师予以矫治。 (2)乳牙过早丧失或换牙顺序紊乱，导致恒牙萌出空间不 足，造成齿列不整，可经由空间维持器加以预防。健康咨询电话 52539991This paper mainly introduces the design of an intelligent temperature control system which realizes the function of temperature measurement and control by using single bus digital tem
16、perature sensor DS18B20 and single chip microcomputer. The core components of the system are AT89C51 microcontroller and DS18B20 temperature sensor.齿颚不正有哪些不良影响？l 1.容易罹患蛀牙、牙周病 l 2.颞颚关节障碍、咀嚼功能不佳 l 3.脸部外观不佳以及影响发音 健康咨询电话 52539991This paper mainly introduces the design of an intelligent temperature contr
17、ol system which realizes the function of temperature measurement and control by using single bus digital temperature sensor DS18B20 and single chip microcomputer. The core components of the system are AT89C51 microcontroller and DS18B20 temperature sensor.什么时候做矫正治疗最好？l 牙齿换完了才要矫正注意：矫正病人要特别注意口腔卫生的维持！
18、以免矫正后变成一排整齐的蛀牙。健康咨询电话 52539991This paper mainly introduces the design of an intelligent temperature control system which realizes the function of temperature measurement and control by using single bus digital temperature sensor DS18B20 and single chip microcomputer. The core components of the syste
19、m are AT89C51 microcontroller and DS18B20 temperature sensor.（三） 牙齿外伤l 儿童牙外伤l 乳牙外伤 :1-2岁 常见牙齿移位l 恒牙外伤 :7-9岁 常见牙齿折断l 牙齿外伤最常发生在：l 孩子刚学步阶段 l 好动的学童及青少年时期 l 肢体运动不协调的身心障碍者 l 六岁以前，由于牙齿支持组织尚未成熟，所以外伤时常常 造成乳牙整个掉出来或是摇摇晃晃，必须尽快请牙医师检查恒牙发育是否受到影响。l 七岁以后的孩子如发生前牙外伤，可能撞伤的就是恒牙，所以要特别慎重处理。 健康咨询电话 52539991This paper mainl
20、y introduces the design of an intelligent temperature control system which realizes the function of temperature measurement and control by using single bus digital temperature sensor DS18B20 and single chip microcomputer. The core components of the system are AT89C51 microcontroller and DS18B20 temp
21、erature sensor.牙齿外伤要如何处理？尽速就医 l 若牙齿整颗掉出来，应尽快将牙齿找到，抓住牙冠部分， 稍微用清水冲一下（牙根部分不要触摸），再将牙齿塞回缺口中。如不确定位置是否正确，可将牙齿浸泡在冰牛奶或生理食盐水中，并且尽速就医予以固定。l 及时就诊l 牙齿完全脱出时要注意保存牙齿 :生理盐水 ,牛奶 ,唾液健康咨询电话 52539991This paper mainly introduces the design of an intelligent temperature control system which realizes the function of temper
22、ature measurement and control by using single bus digital temperature sensor DS18B20 and single chip microcomputer. The core components of the system are AT89C51 microcontroller and DS18B20 temperature sensor.（四）牙周病l 牙周病不常发生在儿童，即使有大多是因牙齿刷不干净、 口呼吸、内分泌之改变或药物的使用所引起之牙龈炎，以保守 的治疗方式，如加强口腔清洁即可使状况改善。健康咨询电话 5
23、2539991This paper mainly introduces the design of an intelligent temperature control system which realizes the function of temperature measurement and control by using single bus digital temperature sensor DS18B20 and single chip microcomputer. The core components of the system are AT89C51 microcont
24、roller and DS18B20 temperature sensor.龋病 虫牙健康咨询电话 52539991This paper mainly introduces the design of an intelligent temperature control system which realizes the function of temperature measurement and control by using single bus digital temperature sensor DS18B20 and single chip microcomputer. The
25、core components of the system are AT89C51 microcontroller and DS18B20 temperature sensor.乳牙易患龋的因素l 乳牙解剖形态特点 :牙与牙为面接触l 乳牙组织结构特点 :矿化程度低 ,抗酸力弱l 食物 :儿童饮食多为软质食物 ,儿童喜欢甜食l 口腔自洁和清洁作用比较差l 早发现早治疗困难健康咨询电话 52539991This paper mainly introduces the design of an intelligent temperature control system which realize
26、s the function of temperature measurement and control by using single bus digital temperature sensor DS18B20 and single chip microcomputer. The core components of the system are AT89C51 microcontroller and DS18B20 temperature sensor.乳牙龋病的危害l局部影响 :l 咀嚼l 影响恒牙l 损伤口腔黏膜及软组织l全身影响 :l 减缓儿童生长发育 ,降低机体抵抗力l 影响发
27、音l 影响美观 ,心理发育l 病灶健康咨询电话 52539991This paper mainly introduces the design of an intelligent temperature control system which realizes the function of temperature measurement and control by using single bus digital temperature sensor DS18B20 and single chip microcomputer. The core components of the sys
28、tem are AT89C51 microcontroller and DS18B20 temperature sensor.儿童的口腔保健如何保护儿童的牙齿l 口腔卫生的家庭作业l 刷牙每天例行的刷牙及使用牙线是儿童口腔保健中最重要的工作。培养孩子洁牙的习惯，要从零岁开始！健康咨询电话 52539991This paper mainly introduces the design of an intelligent temperature control system which realizes the function of temperature measurement and con
29、trol by using single bus digital temperature sensor DS18B20 and single chip microcomputer. The core components of the system are AT89C51 microcontroller and DS18B20 temperature sensor.正确的刷牙方式l 正确的刷牙方法 应该 是 竖 刷法：刷上牙时 ，先将牙刷的刷毛 轻 放在牙 龈 与牙 齿的交界 处 ，然后通 过 手腕的上下活 动 像用梳子一 样 ，刷毛自牙 龈顺 着牙 缝 向下刷，在同一部位反复数次 ;刷下牙
30、时则同 样 的方法从下往上刷， 这样 可以把牙缝 中的食物残渣和牙菌斑清 洁 掉 ;刷牙齿 的咬合面 时 可作来回拉 锯动 作。刷的时 候要仔 细 ，里面、外面、前牙及后牙都要刷到。 健康咨询电话 52539991This paper mainly introduces the design of an intelligent temperature control system which realizes the function of temperature measurement and control by using single bus digital temperature s
31、ensor DS18B20 and single chip microcomputer. The core components of the system are AT89C51 microcontroller and DS18B20 temperature sensor.保护牙齿 请坚持正确刷牙健康咨询电话 52539991This paper mainly introduces the design of an intelligent temperature control system which realizes the function of temperature measure
32、ment and control by using single bus digital temperature sensor DS18B20 and single chip microcomputer. The core components of the system are AT89C51 microcontroller and DS18B20 temperature sensor.不要这样做哦不好的习惯及后果健康咨询电话 52539991This paper mainly introduces the design of an intelligent temperature contr
33、ol system which realizes the function of temperature measurement and control by using single bus digital temperature sensor DS18B20 and single chip microcomputer. The core components of the system are AT89C51 microcontroller and DS18B20 temperature sensor.刷牙注意事项l 软毛儿童牙刷勤换牙刷（一个月换一次）l 牙膏 1-3月更换一种含少量氟泡
34、沫不要太多健康咨询电话 52539991This paper mainly introduces the design of an intelligent temperature control system which realizes the function of temperature measurement and control by using single bus digital temperature sensor DS18B20 and single chip microcomputer. The core components of the system are AT89
35、C51 microcontroller and DS18B20 temperature sensor.怎么样刷牙 牙膏横着挤满在牙刷上即可。含氟牙膏每次使用黄豆粒大小。小孩子使用的专用儿童牙膏，每次挤出绿豌豆大小的牙膏就足够了。 使用软毛牙刷或电动牙刷，可以彻底、轻柔地刷洗。健康咨询电话 52539991This paper mainly introduces the design of an intelligent temperature control system which realizes the function of temperature measurement and con
36、trol by using single bus digital temperature sensor DS18B20 and single chip microcomputer. The core components of the system are AT89C51 microcontroller and DS18B20 temperature sensor.怎么样刷牙 先刷前牙外侧，将刷头放于牙齿颈部，毛束与牙面成 45 角，轻轻加压，使毛束的末端的一部分进入龈 -牙交界区，并使部分刷毛进入牙间隙。牙刷沿前后方向水平颤动 45次，颤动时牙刷移动仅约 1mm。 同样的方法刷后牙外侧。健康
37、咨询电话 52539991This paper mainly introduces the design of an intelligent temperature control system which realizes the function of temperature measurement and control by using single bus digital temperature sensor DS18B20 and single chip microcomputer. The core components of the system are AT89C51 mic
38、rocontroller and DS18B20 temperature sensor.怎么样刷牙l 用同样的方法清洁牙齿的里面。l 刷上下前牙的舌面时，可将牙刷头竖起，以刷头的前部接触近牙龈的牙面，做上下的颤动。l 牙刷刷毛紧压在牙齿的颌面，做短距离的前后颤动。l 刷完牙齿以后，请轻轻的刷刷你的舌头。刷牙的同时应该用刷毛轻柔的扫到牙龈，以起到按摩牙龈的作用。l 力量柔和，温水刷牙！健康咨询电话 52539991This paper mainly introduces the design of an intelligent temperature control system which r
39、ealizes the function of temperature measurement and control by using single bus digital temperature sensor DS18B20 and single chip microcomputer. The core components of the system are AT89C51 microcontroller and DS18B20 temperature sensor.不正确刷牙的危害牙齿得不到有效的清洁。造成牙周组织的损伤。会引起牙齿表面的缺损健康咨询电话 52539991This pa
40、per mainly introduces the design of an intelligent temperature control system which realizes the function of temperature measurement and control by using single bus digital temperature sensor DS18B20 and single chip microcomputer. The core components of the system are AT89C51 microcontroller and DS1
41、8B20 temperature sensor.健康咨询电话 52539991This paper mainly introduces the design of an intelligent temperature control system which realizes the function of temperature measurement and control by using single bus digital temperature sensor DS18B20 and single chip microcomputer. The core components of
42、the system are AT89C51 microcontroller and DS18B20 temperature sensor.重点保护宝宝的 “六龄齿 “l 5 6岁 左右的儿童，在乳磨牙的后方，上下左右各 长 出一 颗 恒牙，它就是 第一恒磨牙 。因 为 是在 6岁 左右萌出，所以又称 为 六 龄齿 。六 龄齿在口腔中作用很重要。它牢固地埋植于牙槽骨中，在人的一生中承受的咀嚼力最大，在咬碎、研磨固体食物的过 程中起着主要作用。健康咨询电话 52539991This paper mainly introduces the design of an intelligent temp
43、erature control system which realizes the function of temperature measurement and control by using single bus digital temperature sensor DS18B20 and single chip microcomputer. The core components of the system are AT89C51 microcontroller and DS18B20 temperature sensor.l 六 龄齿 的咬合面大，牙尖高 耸 ，小 窝 和裂沟深而 细 小，很容易 积 存食物残渣并形成菌斑。刷牙 时 ， 这 些部位很 难 清 洁 干 净 ，易 发 生 龋齿 。六 龄齿 是在第二乳磨牙后方萌出的，它萌出 时 不参与乳牙替 换 。一般人对 恒牙萌出特点了解不多，只注意儿童的替牙，而忽视 乳磨牙后方 长 出的新牙。在 临 床上 许 多患儿 刚刚 萌出的六 龄齿 就已 经龋 坏很深，感染到牙髓 组织 了，而父母 还 不知道自己的孩子已 长 出恒牙，将六 龄齿误认为 是早晚要替 换 掉的乳牙，而未采取 积 极的 态 度去 检查 治 疗 。六龄齿健康咨询电话 52539991
