1、背默大赛试题评讲,汉译英,1. 他最终说服他父亲放弃了抽烟。 2.在工作中是智商决定了你能否被录用（雇佣），而情商则决定了你能否得到升职（晋升）。 3.他们更乐意帮助有困难的人。4.他最终以成功者身份而告结束。5.从财富的角度而言，他们很富有，但幸福就是另外一回事了。（从幸福的角度而言，他们不富有。）6.我变得越来越心烦意乱。,1. 他最终说服他父亲放弃了抽烟。 He finally talked his father into giving up smoking.2.在工作中是智商决定了你能否被录用（雇佣），而情商则决定了你能否得到升职（晋升）。 At work，it is IQ that
2、gets you hired, but it is EQ that gets you promoted3.他们更乐意帮助有困难的人。They are more willing to help people with difficulties.4.他最终以成功者身份而告结束。He ended up as a success.5.从财富的角度而言，他们很富有，但幸福就是另外一回事了。（从幸福的角度而言，他们不富有。）In terms of money, they are quite rich; but not in terms of happiness.6.我变得越来越心烦意乱。I was get
3、ting more and more annoyed.,汉译英,6.我变得越来越心烦意乱。7.要是你当时说清楚(clear)了，你当时就会被理解了。（别人就会理解你了。）4.流行音乐很受年轻人的欢迎。5.当我的经理告诉我我被解雇的时候，我的大脑一片空白。6.在老师的帮助下，我的英语提高得很快。7.他的努力成功了 。,7.要是你当时说清楚(clear)了，你当时就会被理解了。（别人就会理解你了。）If you had spoken clearly, you would have been understood.4.流行音乐很受年轻人的欢迎。The popular music is popular
4、 with young people.5.当我的经理告诉我我被解雇的时候，我的大脑一片空白。When my manager told me that I had been laid off, my mind went blank.6.在老师的帮助下，我的英语提高得很快。With the aid(help) of the teacher, my English has been greatly improved.7.他的努力成功了。His effort paid off.,汉译英,8.她对帮助穷人的工作非常尽职。9.与其说这是他说的话，倒不如说是他的意思。10.他对消息的反应如何？11.事故的起
5、因是由于他的不慎（粗心）驾驶。12.孩子们热切地盼望着晚会的到来。,8.她对帮助穷人的工作非常尽职。She is very committed to her job to helping the poor.9.与其说这是他说的话，倒不如说是他的意思。It was what he meant rather than what he said.10.他对消息的反应如何？How did he respond to the news?11.事故的起因是由于他的不慎（粗心）驾驶。The accident was due to his careless driving.12.孩子们热切地盼望着晚会的到来。
6、The children are eagerly looking forward to the party.,13.他是一位正真的篮球运动员.(他作为一位篮球运动员突出，显眼。)He stands out as a basketball player.14.那个那人对自己的成功感到骄傲。The man is proud of his success.15.他的内心充满了好奇。His heart was full of curiosity.16.我已经习惯了我的新工作。Ive accustomed to my new job.17.这座老房子曾有过风光的岁月。（这座老房子曾见过更好的日子。）Th
7、e old house has seen better days.,18.他一直梦想着有一天能成为一名宇航员。He has always been dreaming of becoming an astronaut.19.他登上山顶没有困难（问题）。He had no trouble(difficulty/problems) in reaching the top of the mountain.20. 我的英语老师总是想尽一切办法使他的课妙趣横生。My English teacher always tries to make his class interesting.,二英译汉 每个1.5
8、分，共15分。1. On the other hand， there is little doubt that people with low EQs often have problems getting on with other people and dealing with difficult situations.另一方面，毫无疑问，低情商的人在与别人相处和处理艰难处境方面常常有困难。2. It is generally believed that people with high EQs are open to new ideas and have positive attitud
9、es towards life.,人们普遍认为高情商的人容易接受新思想，并对生活持积极态度。3. The instant she stopped asking questions， I got up and went out of the room.她一停止问问题，我就起身走出了房间。4. Between now and the 21st century， citizens of the worlds richest and most advanced nations will find it more and more difficult to keep up with the demand
10、 for change.从现在开始到21世纪，这个世界上最富有和最先进的国家的公民会感到越来越难以跟上变化的需要。,5. I discovered then that as long as I am committed and never give up I will be able to produce high quality reports.那时我发现，只要我坚持不懈，决不放弃，就能写出高质量的报告。6. Whatever I do， it will be with music.我无论干什么，都与音乐有关。7. I decided that it was time I became an
11、 Internet user.我觉得该是我成为因特网用户的时候了。8. Sometimes I wish I could phone him and ask for his opinion！有时我真希望能给他打个电话问问他的意见。9. I suspect that he is more or less involved in the affair， but I doubt whether he will be removed from office as a result of that.我猜他和这件事多少有点儿牵连，但我不敢肯定他是否会因此而被撤职。10. Citizens may have
12、 free access to the library.市民可以自由使用图书馆。,完形填空,本文作者讲述了怎么尽自己的微薄之力帮助无家可归的人。,I live in a big city with a lot of homeless people. Luckily therere small ways of helping them and you neednt have a lot of_money_. One way to help is to buy their monthly magazine._By doing this one day, I got to_know_a young
13、homeless man. He was often_selling_the magazine at the train station.,细节提示,由后文提到买他们的月刊可知此处应该说帮助他们不需要很多的钱(money).此处表方式，指“通过这样做”。“我”认识一个无家可归的年轻人。get to know意为“认识”。与前文的buy相对，可知此处应该说他经常在火车站附近卖杂志。,He was a poor farmer from another country. After a while, I discovered that his_birthday_was close to mine.
14、It_meant_that we were born in the same month.I met him last year_shortly_after his birthday, and after congratulating(祝贺) him, without_thinking_， I asked if he had had a good day. He_looked down_and said that he hadnt really celebrated. I felt so _foolish_.,细节提示,由后一句提到他们出生在同一个月可知此处应该是说“生日(birthday)”
15、。此句是对前一句的“ close to mine”的解释，。句意：这意味着我们出生在同一个月。由后文提到“我”祝贺他，可知“我”应该在他生日后不久(shortly)遇上他，“我”不假思索地问他是不是度过了快乐的一天。由后面的回答“没有真正庆祝”可知，他应该是低着头对“我”说的。look down“俯视，向下看”符合句意。look up抬头看；turn up出现，调大；get down下来。自己对无家可归的人问出这样的问题来，自己都觉得自己愚蠢(foolish)。,I just couldnt bear the thought of (不敢想)this nice, young man being
16、_alone_on his 25th birthday with no presents, no cake, nothing! So I went home and looked in my yarn(纱线) basket._Luckilyfor me, I had enough yarn_left_. I set to work and knitted(编织) a_scarf(围巾)_for the young man. The yarn had become a little dirty_since_I didnt knit very often. Then I washed the ya
17、rn so the scarf would be_clean_when he got it.,细节提示,由后文提到什么都没有，可知此时的他应该是孤单的(alone)。 由后文提到有足够的毛线可知此处应该说“幸运的是(luckily)”。 此处指剩下的毛线。leave意为“留下，剩下”，符合语境。 此处考查原词复现，由下文的“so the scarf”可知作者应该是打算为他织一条围巾。 前后句为因果关系。句意：因为我不常织，纱线变得有点脏。故选B项。 本句前半句提到“我”洗了纱线，那么这条围巾应该会是干净的(clean)。,I met him on my own birthday as I wa
18、s going shopping. I had_hoped_to meet him so I had_carried_the scarf and a piece of my own birthday_cake_around with me. He was very happy with these gifts and so was I. The_tears_in his eyes was the best present he could have given me!,细节提示,“我”本希望(hope)会遇上他。 “我”应该是“带上”了围巾。carry意为“携带”，符合语境。 由常识及搭配a
19、piece of可知，此处应该指带上一块生日“蛋糕”， 。 高兴眼睛发“亮” ，闪烁着泪花 。,书面表达,假设你是某大学的学生李津。你校英语俱乐部将选举新一届副主席vice president,负责规划、组织俱乐部的相关活动。你欲参选run for。请按以下提示,写一篇竞选演讲稿。个人优势介绍(如性格、特长等);组织校内活动的设想(如举办讲座、英语晚会等);组织校际交流活动的设想(如举办辩论赛、演讲比赛等);表达当选的愿望。注意:1.词数不少于100;2.请勿提及真实学校名称;3.可适当加入细节,以使内容充实、行文连贯;4.开头、结尾已给出,不计入总词数。参考词汇:副主席vice presid
20、ent竞选 run for,Good afternoon,my dear friends.My name is Li Jin.Today I am very glad to have the chance to run for the vice president of the English Club.Concerning the position of vice president of the English Club,I feel qualified to take the job.First,I have gained a lot of experience and received
21、 wide praise from my classmates for my job as monitor.Second,I am a warm-hearted boy and always ready to help others.Third,I am good at organizing activities and have held a number of English corners and discussions.,Looking into the future,I will try my best to assist the president and serve my fel
22、low students if I am lucky enough to be the vice president.My plan is as follows:on the one hand,I will organize some campus activities,like“English Evening”,a platform where students can show their English.In this process,we can still learn from each other.And I will invite some famous professors t
23、o give lectures for our students so that we can acquire a lot of knowledge.,On the other hand,I will organize more activities to enhance the interschool communication.We can compete with students from other universities in debate contests or speech contests.Moreover,I will open more channels for you to voice your opinions and need.I sincerely hope you will give me a chance,and please believe me that I will be a good vice president.Thank you.,Thank you !,
