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高中英语高一必修三unit2知识点精讲.ppt

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1、unit 2,Healthy eating,填空:many people have come to realize that they should go on _ balanced diet and make _ room in their day for exercise.,Everybody has to eat, but do you eat a healthy diet?diet n. 通常所吃的食物 某人(因医疗理由等)被限制食用的食物 节食 vt. 规定或限制某人的饮食 vi. 节食常用搭配:go on a dieta healthy dietbe on a dietbe on

2、a dieta balanced dietput sb. on a dietdiet oneself/sb.,翻译:He get frustrated when he cant win.I cant understand this, and I am frustrated with it. 总结 frustrated 的用法,Wang Peng sat in his empty restaurant feeling very frustrated. frustrated adj. 气恼的;灰心丧气的,沮丧的常用搭配:be/get frustrated at 因.而懊恼的be frustrate

3、d with 对.感到沮丧的,填空:Children show curiosity _ everything.He did it _ of curiosity.People have always been curious _ how living things on the earth exactly began.翻译:He has burning curiosity to know whats going on.,Curiosity drove Wang Peng inside.curiosity n. 好奇心常用搭配:curiosity about sth.curiosity to do

4、 sth.out of curiositysatisfy ones curiosityshow curiosity about sth.,The hostess, a vey thin lady, came forward.host hostessmastermistress这四个主人各有什么特点?,选择:Nobody will _ with breaking the law.A. put away B. throw away C. run away D. get away翻译:If you cheat in the exam, youll never get away with it. Th

5、ieves got away with computer equipment worth 5 million RMB.,He could not have Yong Hui getting away with telling people lies!get away with 1. 做了坏事而未受到惩罚 2. 偷携某物潜逃;偷走常用get搭配回顾:get away get away from get acrossget along/on with get sb. downget around/round get out of get down to (doing) sth. get overg

6、et throughhave句型回顾:have sb. do sth.have sb. doing sth.,lie n. 谎话,谎言 v. 说谎 v. 躺;位于;存在常用短语:lie to sb. a white lielie inlie with sb. (to do sth.)lie behind sth.lie的两种变化形式:躺;位于: lie-lay-lain-lying撒谎;说谎: lie-lied-lied-lying下蛋;产卵;放置: lay-laid-laid-laying,猜猜discount的意思They were selling everything at a disc

7、ount.He bought the house at a 10% discount.You can discount what Jack said. He is a dreadful liar.The store discounted all clothing for the sale.,Perhaps with a discount and a new sign he could win his customers back.discount n.折扣 v.不重视;不信任;不理会;打折常用搭配:get/give a discount (of)discount rates/pricesa x

8、% discount at a discountdiscount shops,However, as she was so afraid of being laughed at by her friends, she did not consult a doctor but lived on a diet of rice, raw vegetables, bananas and lemons.consult vt. 咨询;请教;查阅 vi. & vt. 找某人商量,交换意见常用搭配:consult sth./sb.consult sb. about sth.consult with sb. c

9、onsult a dictionaryconsult a teacherconsult with a friendconsultation consultative consulting,She didnt dare to face her boyfriend and she was unwilling to visit her friends any more.愿不愿意大总结:like to do sth.like doing sth.be willing to do sth. be keen on sth.be addicted to sth.be crazy about sth.pref

10、er doing sth. to doing sth.prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.would do sth. rather than do sth.,Well, you have to eat food with plenty of fibre that helps you digest better.digest v. 消化(食物) v. 领会,领悟,理解 n. 摘要,概要同形不同音:digest desert n. 沙漠 v. 抛弃,遗弃record n. 唱片 v. 记录,记载,He did not look forward to being

11、 in debt because his restaurant was no longer popular. in debt:负债,欠债常用搭配:pay off ones debtsget/go/run/slip into debtrun up a debtowe a debt of gratitude to sb.out of debtbe in sb.s debt,I dont want to upset you, but I found your menu so limited that I stopped worrying and started advertising the ben

12、efits of my food. limited adj. 有限的;受.的限制猜一猜:limited companylimited ability派生:limitation limitinglimitless,limit vt. 限制,限定 n. 限度,限制,界限常用搭配:within limitswithout limitbe the limitbeyond/over the limitto the limit (of)set a limit on/to,翻译:The amount of money you have spend will limit your choice.There i

13、s a limit to the amount of pain we can bear.The EU has set strict limits on levels of pollution.填空:Violent crime is not only limited _ big cities.Knowledge and learning are important if we want to be successful, but they may also _ our thinking.,填空:It is said that yoga is _ great benefit to human he

14、alth.He was travelling _ the benefit of his health.翻译:The fresh air will benefit you.We will benefit from her good example.,benefit n. 好处,利益 vt. 有益于,有助于 vi. 获益,受益常用搭配:be of benefit tobe beneficial tohave the benefit of for the benefit of for ones benefitA benefit(s) BB benefit(s) from/by A,填空:The cl

15、imate here doesnt agree _ me.这里的气候不适合我。They belong to the same Party, but they dont agree _ everything.他们属于同一个党派,但是他们并不是在所有的事情上都意见一致。Most scientists agree _ global warming is a serious problem. We agreed _ meet up later and talk things over.我们同意稍后见面并把事情好好谈谈。,Yong Hui agreed to stay and soon they wer

16、e both enjoying dumplings and breast of chicken cooked with garlic.agree vi. 商定,同意常用搭配:agree to do sth.agree with sb./what sb. saidagree with 气候/食物等agree to 计划/建议/安排等agree on sth.,选择:He has to _ on family expenses by more than one-third.A. cut off B. cut in C. cut down D. cut upIt is too early to te

17、ll whether _ the public expenses will benefit the company workers or not. A. cutting down B. cutting up C. cutting off D. cutting away,In this way they cut down the fat and increased the fibre in the meal.cut down 削减,删节;砍到cut 常见短语回顾cut acrosscut incut throughcut awaycut offcut out cut up,cut 常见短语回顾cut across 走捷径,抄近路cut in 插话;让某人分享利润cut through 穿过,穿透cut away 切除,剪掉cut off 中止,切断;剪断cut out 删除cut up 切碎,

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