1、,Language points,龙海五中 姚丽敏,abstract aim technique faith ridiculous typical evident adopt,adj. 抽象的,深奥的 n. 摘要,n. 目标,目的 vi.&vt. 瞄准,n. 技术;方法;技能,n. 信任;信心;信念,adj. 荒谬的; 可笑的,adj. 典型的;有代表性的,adj. 明显的;明白的,vt. 采用;采纳;收养,possess superb sculpture coincidence shadow gallery conventional controversial attempt,vt. 拥有;
2、具有;支配,adj. 卓越的;杰出的;极好的,n. 雕塑,n. 巧合(的事);相合,n. 阴影;影子,n. 美术陈列室;画廊,adj. 常规的;传统的,adj. 争论的;争议的,vt. 尝试;企图 n. 努力;尝试;企图,Warming Up,If you could have three of these paintings on the walls of your classroom, which would you choose? Have you ever wished you could paint as well as a professional artist?,【归纳】 对现在
3、或将来的虚拟(与现在的事实相反): 用一般过去时 对过去的虚拟(与过去的事实相反):用过去完成时,would rather+从句(常用虚拟语气),I would rather this was a dream.,我真希望你没有做过那件事。,Id rather you hadnt done that.,考例 If I _ plan to do anything I wanted to, Id like to go to Tibet and travel through as much of it as possible. (湖北 2005) A. would B. could C. had to
4、 D. ought to,2.realistic,adj.现实主义的,逼真的,abstract 抽象的,v.,realize实现,n.,reality现实,3. sculpture,n.雕像,塑像,v.,sculpt 雕刻,n.,sculptor雕刻家,adj.,sculptural雕刻的,Reading,1.faith,n. 信任,信仰belief,失民心者失天下。,He who loses the faith of people, loses all.,faithful 忠诚的,可靠的,adj.,2As there are so many different styles of Weste
5、rn art that it would be impossible to describe all of them in a short text,sothat如此以至于可引导结果状语从句 so+adj/adv原形+that so+adj+a(an)+c单数+that so many/few +pl +that so much/little +u+that,考例 _that Maric was able to set up new branches elsewhere.(07陕西) A. So successful her business was B. So successful was
6、her business C. So her business was successful D. So was her successful business,B,3. consequently,adv.所以,因此,It rained that day and _ the baseball game was called off. A. however B. still C. so D. consequently,D,n.,consequence后果,adj.,consequent 随后的,相应的,4. During the Middle Ages, the main aim of pain
7、ters was to represent religious themes.,aim,v.,瞄准;对准(常与at连用),n.,目标,目的 (purpose),He aimed (his gun) at the target, fired and missed it.,努力; 力争,aim at (doing) sth力争做某事 aim to do sth 立志要做某事,What is your aim in life?,take aim at,瞄准,achieve ones aim,达到目的,be aimed at,目的是;旨在,5.conventional,adj. traditional
8、常规的, 通常的, 传统的,conventional weapons,常规武器,a conventional method,传统的方法,These measures are aimed at preventing violent crime.,这些措施旨在阻止暴力犯罪,He _(瞄准) the bird, fired and missed it.,took aim at,He made a few conventional remarks about the weather. 他说了几句关于天气的客套话.,6.typical,adj. representative典型的;具有代表性的,a ty
9、pical character,典型人物,typical examples,典型事例,7.evident,adj.,明白的, 明显的obvious,evidence n.证据,显然你累了。 Its evident/obvious that you are tired.,Its evident that是明显的,8. People began to concentrate less onreligious themes and adopt a more humanistic attitude to life.,vt. 采取(纳,用);收养,adopt,Having no children of
10、their own they decided to adopt an orphan.,adopt an idea,采纳意见,9. They paid famous artists to painttheir houses and other possessions,possession,n.拥有, 占有;财产(常用复数),have/take possession of,be in possession of sth,拥有某物,为所有;归所有,be in the possession of,v. possess拥有own/have,n. possessor 拥有者,The old house i
11、s _ Tom.,= Tom is _ the old house.,这所老房子为汤姆所有。=汤姆拥有这所老房子。,in the possession of,in possession of,They used all the money _ . (他们拥有的),they possessed/owned,=owner,1.I was convinced _he knew the truth. 2.I couldnt convince him _his mistake. 3.The doctor convinced me _stop smoking. 4.The more he said, th
12、e less _he was.,10.When people first saw his paintings, they were convinced that they were looking through a hole in the wall at a real scene.,that,of,to,convincing,convince vt. 使确信;说服persuade,convince sb. to do sth. convince sb. of sth/that从句,be convinced that / of,说服某人做某事,使某人确信某事,adj. convinced 确信
13、的;深信的。,adj. convincing 有说服力的,相信,当人们第一次看到他的画时,还以为是透过墙上的小洞来观察真实的场景,并对此深信不疑。,考例 Scientists are convinced _ the possible effect of laughter _ physical and mental health. (江西 2007) A. of; at B. by; in C. of; on D. on; at,11. By coincidence, oil paints were also developed at this time,by coincidence: by c
14、hance/accident 碰巧, 由于巧合,Just by coincidence, I met my old schoolmate again fifty years later.,12. In the late 19th, Europe changed a greatdeal, ,a great deal, a good deal 用作n./adv. 大量的; .得多,He ate a great deal for supper yesterday.,She is a great deal better today.,I have accomplished _in the last f
15、ew months.,在过去几个月里,我完成了相当多的工作。,He ran _faster than I.,他跑得比我快得多。,a great/good deal of为形容词,只接不可数名词。,The storm caused a great deal of material damage.,暴风雨造成了大量物质损失。,a great deal,a great deal,a great deal of+不可数名词 大量;很多 eg: As there is a great deal of salt water in the world, maybe we can go without fre
16、sh water.因为世上有大量咸水,或许我们没有淡水也行。 拓展: 修饰不可数名词:much /little /a little / a good deal of / a great deal of / a large amount of,修饰可数名词: many / many a / few / a few / quite a few / a good number of / a great number of / a good many 修饰可数名词或不可数名词: a lot of / lots of / plenty of / a great quantity of / quantit
17、ies of,13. On the one hand, some modern art is abstract; that is, the painter does not attempt to paint objects as we see them with our eyes, but instead concentrates on certain qualities of the object, using colour, line and shape to represent them.,有些现代艺术是抽象的,也就是说,画家并不打算把我们眼睛看到的东西如实地画出来,而是集中展现物体的某
18、些品质特性,用色彩、线条和形状把它们呈现出来。,attempt n. /v.尝试、企图,attempt to do sth,尝试/努力去做某事,I _ but was told to be quiet.,我企图说话,可是有人要我安静点。,attempted to speak,eg: He made an attempt to cheat in the exam.他试图在考试中作弊。拓展: attempt a difficult problem 试着解答难题 attempt to do sth 试图做某事 make an attempt to do/at doing sth. 试图做某事,She
19、lly had prepared carefully for her biology examination so that she could be sure of passing it at her first_ . A intention B attempt C purpose D desire,at the first/second attempt第一/二次尝试,on (the) one handon the other hand,一方面 另一方面,I would like a job which pays more, but on the other hand I enjoy the
20、 work Im doing at the moment.,On (the) one hand he has time; on the other hand, he has money. 一方面,他有时间;另一方面,他有金钱。 on (the) one hand 一方面 on hand 现有的,手头上的,即将发生的,1._(很多) people attended the special performance. 2._(有40人)those people wanted to fly there. 3.I have heard that _(很多)times. 4._(有20人)people w
21、ere present at the party.,15.Nowadays, there are scores of modern art styles. scores of 很多(前不能加数词) a score (of) 二十(前面有数词,后也可加of),scores of,Two score of,Scores of,A score (of),注意:score 后的名词有the, these,those修饰,或者score 后的名词是像us, them, you等人称代词时,of不能省,1. 我试图使他相信那个人不是个好人,可他不在乎。(convince) 2. 在过去几个月里,我们的医疗
22、队取得了很大成功。(a great deal) 3. 他在这家公司工作已有几十年了(scores of),根据提示将下列句子翻译成英语。,4. 那个男孩想熬夜看世界杯但被他的父母阻止了。(attempt) 5. 要是她会唱歌, 我就邀请她参加晚会了。(if),6. 如果我是你,我会在房子周围种些树。(if) 7. 但愿我有更多的时间。(wish) 8. 我父亲很希望自己上过大学。(wish),练习,III. 根据提示将下列句子翻译成英语。 我试图使他相信那个人不是个好人,可他不在乎。(convince)2. 在过去几个月里,我们的医疗队取得了很大成功。(a great deal)3. 他在这家
23、公司工作已有几十年了(scores of),I tried to convince him that the man wasnt a good person, but he did not care.,Our medical team has achieved a great deal in the last few months.,He has been working in the company for scores of years.,4. 那个男孩想熬夜看世界杯但被他的父母阻止了。(attempt)5. 要是她会唱歌, 我就邀请她参加晚会了。(if),The boy attempte
24、d to stay up for the World Cup but was stopped by his parents.,If she could sing, I would invite her to the party.,6. 如果我是你,我会在房子周围种些树。(if)7. 但愿我有更多的时间。(wish)8. 我父亲很希望自己上过大学。(wish),My father wished that he had gone to university.,If I were you, I would plant some trees round the house.,I wish I had more time.,Learning about language :P4,1. supurb 2. aim 3. ridiculous 4. faith 5. evident 6. conventional 7. gallery 8. abstract 9. technique 10. sculpture 2. possess a great deal By coincidence adopt attempted On the other handpredict,See you next time!,祛疤袪痣产品 http:/ hia552jqa,