1、Unit 3 I am more outgoing than my sister.,Section A 1a-2d,Language Goals: Talk about personal traits; Compare people,Liu Xiang is tall. Pan Changjiang is short.,Liu Xiang is taller than Pan Changjiang.,Lin Xinru is thin.,Liu Yifei is thinner.,Liu Yifei is thinner than Lin Xinru.,45kg,48kg,Li Yong is
2、 more outgoing than Cheng long.,Cheng Long is outgoing.,Li Yong is more outgoing.,A: Is that Li hua? B: No, it isnt. Its Yao Ming. He is taller than Li hua.,The women are fat.,The man and the woman are thin.,The women are fatter than the man and the woman.,The red box is big.,The green box is small.
3、,The red box is bigger than the green box.,The purple ruler is long.,The blue ruler is short.,The purple ruler is longer than the blue ruler.,outgoing,long hair,short hair,tall loudly thin short hairlong hair heavyquietly short,1a Match each word with its opposite.,1b Listen and number the pairs of
4、twinsin the picture 1-3,1,2,3,Tape script,A: Is that Sam playing the guitar? B: No, thats Tom. Sam has longer hair than Tom. C: Both Tom and Sam can play the drums, but Sam plays them better than Tom.,Conversation 1,A: Thats Tara, isnt it? B: No, it isnt. Its Tina. Tina is taller than Tara. And she
5、also sings more loudly than Tara.,Conversation 2,A: Is that Paul? B: No, thats Peter. Peters heavier than Paul. And Pauls shorter than Peter.,Conversation 3,1c Practice the conversation in the picture above. Then make conversations about the other twins.,A: Thats Tara, isnt it? B: No, it isnt. Its T
6、ina. Tina is taller than Tara. And she also sings more loudly than Tara.,Lets practice!,Is that Tara?,No, it isnt. Its Tina. Taras shorter than Tina.,Tara,Tina,No, it isnt. Its Paul. Pauls thinner than Peter. Peters taller than Paul.,Is that Peter?,2a Listen. Are the words in the box used with ( i)e
7、r or more? Complete the chart.,funny (run) fast friendly (jump) high outgoing (work) hard hard- working (get up) early smart lazy,funny smart lazy (run) fast (jump) high (work) hard (get up) early,hard- working,2b Listen again. How are Tina and Tara different? Fill in the boxes.,friendlier, funnier,
8、 run faster, jump higher,smarter, get up earlier,Tape script,Interviewer: Tina, do you think you are different from your sister Tara?Tina: Oh, sure. We look similar but were very different. Interviewer: Really? In what ways are you different?,Tina: Well, Im more outgoing than Tara.Im friendlier and
9、funnier, too. And I love sports. Tara: yes, she can run faster and jump higher than me. Interviewer: Whos more hard-working at school?,Tara: Tina thinks she works harder than me, but I work as hard as Tina. But shes smarter than me. Tina: Not really. I think Im lazier thanTara. She always gets up ea
10、rlier than me.,2c Student A, look at the chart on the right. Student B, look at the chart on page 81. Ask and answer questions.,Note:,*Means Sam is taller than Tom.,2d Role-play the conversation. Julie: Did you like the singing competition yesterday, Anna? Anna: oh, it was fantastic! Nelly sang so w
11、ell! Julie: Yes, but I think Lisa sang betterthan Nelly. Anna: Oh, which one is Lisa?,Julie: The one with shorter hair. I think she sang more clearly than Nelly. Anna: Yes, but Nelly danced better than Lisa. Julie: You can tell that Lisa really wanted to win, though. Anna: Well, everyone wants to wi
12、n. But the most important thing is to learn something new and have fun.,1. do you think you are different fromyour sister. 你认为你不同于你的姐姐吗？be different from 与differ from 同义，同时是differ from的另一种表达方式，并且比differ from更为口语化。如：American cars are different from ours. = American cars differ from ours.,Explanation,
13、2. we look similar, but were very different. look similar 看上去相似look the same 看上去一样look like 看上去像look alike 看上去相像,3. Both Tom and Sam can play the drums, but Sam plays them better than Tom.1) both“两个、两者都”, 在句中可作代词、形容词、副词、连词。作副词时常放在be动词之后, 实义动词之前。,e.g. Both (of) his parents are doctors. (作代词或形容词) =His
14、 parents are both doctors. (作副词) They both went camping in the holiday. (作副词),Both English and math are very important. (both and短语常连接两个并列的成分, 可连接名词、动词、形容词和代词等) 注: both指两者都, all指三者或三者以上都。,一、按要求写出下列各词的正确形式 1 easy(比较级)：_ 2 different(名词)：_ 3 many(比较级):_ 4 serious(比较级):_ 5 friendly(比较级):_,easier,differe
15、nce,more,more serious,friendlier,练 习,6 funny(比较级)_ 7 outgoing(比较级)_ 8 quiet(反义词)_ 9 tall(反义词)_ 10 beautiful(比较级)_,more beautiful,more outgoing,loud,short,funnier,二、句型转换。 This picture looks beautiful, but that one looks more beautiful.(同义句) That picture looks _ _ _ this one. 2. She has longer hair th
16、an Emma.(同义句)Her hair is _ _ _. 3.Helen studies hardest in her class.(同义句)Helen studies _ than _ _ student in her class.,more beautiful than,longer than Emmas,harder any other,4. My father is two years older than my mother. (同义句) My mother is _ _ _ than my father. 5. Li Lei is taller than his twin b
17、rother. (同义句)Li Lei is _ _ of the twins. 6. Dave is heavy, but he can run very fast. (上同)_ Dave is heavy, he can run very fast.,two years younger,the taller,Though,1.If you want to be thinner and healthier, youd better eat _food and take _ exercise.,more, fewer B. more, less C. fewer, more D. less,
18、more,三.选择,2.Hes _ than his brother.,strong B. stronger C. the stronger D. the strongest,3.Which do you like _, tea or coffee?,good B. better C. best D. the better,4. Mum, this T-shirt is much too small for me. Would you buy me a _one?,good B. better C. large D. larger,Unit 3 I am more outgoing than
19、my sister.,Section A Grammar Focus,Grammar Focus,3a Use the words to write questions and answers.1. Julie / tall / youQ: _A: No, she isnt. Shes _ than me.2. Jack / run / fast / SamQ: _ A: No, he doesnt. He runs_ than Sam.,Is Julie as tall as you?,taller,Does Jack run faster than Sam?,slower,3. your
20、cousin / outgoing / you Q:_ A: No, she isnt. Shes_ than me. 4. Paul / funny/ Carol Q: _ A: No, he isnt. Hes _ than Carol.,Is your cousin more outgoing than you?,more serious,Is Paul as funny as Carol?,funnier,3b Think of yourself two years ago. Write about how you are different now.1. Are you taller
21、? _2. Are you funnier? _,Yes, I am. Im taller now than I was two years ago.,Yes, I am. Im funnier now than I was two years ago.,3. Are you more outgoing? _4. Do you study English harder? _ 5. Do you sing better?_,Yes, I am. Im more outgoing now than I was two years ago.,Yes, I do. I study harder now
22、 than I did two years ago.,Yes, I do. I sing better now than I did two years ago.,3c Compare your parents. Check( ) who is smarter, funnier, etc. in the chart. Thenask your partner about his / her parents.,A: Who is smarter, your mother or your father? B: I think my mother is smarter than my father.
23、,1.什么是形容词的原级？ 表示修饰两种东西的程度是一样的,用 as.as表示原级，译为:“和一样”。 2.什么是形容词的比较级？ 表示两者相比，一个比另一个更，有比 较级的句中有than,且仅限于两者比较。,形容词的原级和比较级,原级和比较级区分程度的不同：,原级是说明两个人物或事物的程度是一样。 比较级是区分两个人物或事物的程度不一样。,This tree is as_ as that tree.,The green bag is as _as the red.,tall,big,原级,Yao Ming is Jordan.,Jordan,226cm,198cm,taller than,Y
24、aoming,tall,taller,Jordan is tall.,比较级,￥20,￥30,cheap,cheaper,The pink dress is cheap.,The black dress is _ the pink one.,cheaper than,当两个人或两件事物进行比较时，形容词和副词要用比较级，也就是词尾-er形式，比较级常常用than来连接被比较的两个人或事物。,e.g. I am shorter than you.,The red car is cute.The blue car_ the red car. (蓝车比红车更可爱）,is cuter than,The
25、 red apple is big.,The green apple is _ the red one.,bigger than,56.1kg,heavy,58kg,Garfield is heavy.Doraemon is _ Garfield .,heavier,heavier than,Garfield,Doraemon,short,-,shorter,small,-,smaller,nice,nicer,safe,safer,-,-,-,-,-,-,big,thin,heavy,heavier,happy,happier,找规律：,big,bigger,thin,thinner,大多数
26、形容词和副词有三个等级： 原级、比较级、最高级。 一、形容词比较级的构成1.构成的不规则变化:2.构成的规则变化:,形容词和副词的比较级,1. 构成的不规则变化: e.g. good / well better best bad / badly worse worstmany / much more most little less leastfar farther / further farthest/ furthest,2. 构成的规则变化: 1) 单音节词和少数双音节词一般在词尾后加-er 构成比较级 或-est构成最高级. 如：原级 比较级 最高级cold colder coldest
27、bright brighterbrightestyoung younger youngest,2) 以字母 e 结尾的词只加 r 或-st 构成比较级和最高级。原级 比较级 最高级nice nicer nicestfine finer finestlarge larger largest,3) 重读闭音节词末尾只有一个辅音字母 时, 先双写这个辅音字母, 再加-er或-est。 如: big bigger biggest thin thinner thinnest 4) 以“辅音字母+ y”结尾的双音节词，先改y为i, 再加-er或-est。如：easy easier easiest happ
28、y happier happiest,5) 多音节词和部分双音节词在词前加more或most。如：delicious more delicious most deliciousinteresting more interesting most interestingimportantmore important most important,讲述某人或某物自身情况时用原级。基本句型：主语+ 谓语 + 形容词/副词原级 +.He is very old now. 他现在很老了。They ran quite fast. 它们跑得相当快。The weather looks rather bad.天气
29、看上去相当糟I am so happy. 我是如此的快乐。,原级的用法,表示两者之间没有差别时,使用句型： 主语(第一个人物) + 谓语动词 + as + 形容词/副词原级 + as + 第二个人物 +. 如：He is as excited as his younger sister.他和他妹妹一样兴奋。Lily rode her bike as slowly as an old lady. 莉莉骑车像老太太一样慢。They picked as many apples as the farmers (did). 他们摘的苹果和农民一样多。,表示第一个人比不上第二个人时,使用句型: 主语(第一
30、个人物) + 谓语动词(否定式) + as / so + 形容词/副词原级 + as He is not so / as excited as his younger sister. 他没他妹妹那么兴奋。Lily did not ride her bike so / as slowly as anold lady. 莉莉骑车不像老太太那样慢。They didnt pick so / as many apples as thefarmers (did). 他们摘的苹果不如农民多。,讲述两者有差异, 第一个人物超过第二个人 物时用比较级。 基本句型：主语(A)+谓语动词+形容词/副词比较级+tha
31、n+主语(B)+. e.g. A modern train is faster than a car. 现代的火车比轿车快多了。 This book didnt cost me more than that one. 这本书花费我的钱不比那本多。,比较级的用法,在形容词比较级前还可用much, even, still, a little来修饰, 表示“的多”, “甚至”, “更”, “一些”。 e.g. 1) This city is much more beautiful than before. 2) Shes a little more outgoing than me. 3) Its
32、a little colder today.,3.“比较级and比较级”意为“越来 越” 。多音节比较级用“more and more形容词原级”形式。如： Its getting worse and worse. The group became more and more popular.,4. “Which / Who is + 比较级？” 比较A、B两事物, 问其中哪一个较时 用此句型。如： Which T-shirt is nicer, this one or that one? Who is more active, Mary or Kate? Which one is more
33、popular among students, going to concerts or going to movies?,5. 使用形容词比较级时需注意以下几点： 1) than后面接代词时, 一般要用主格形式， 但在口语中也可使用宾格形式。 如： My brother is taller than I/me. 2) 当需要表示一方超过另一方的程度时， 可以用much, a lot, a little, a bit, even, still 等来修饰形容词比较级。注意: 比较级不 能用very, so, too, quite等修饰。如：He is much more serious than
34、 Sam.,3) 形容词比较级后面往往用连词than连接 另一个比较的人或事物, 但在上下文明确 的情况下, 形容词比较级可单独使用。如： My sister is tall, but my aunt is taller. 我姐姐个子高, 但我姑姑个子更高。 4) 进行比较的人和物必须是同一类。My books are more than yours.I have more books than you.,Exercise,一 将下列形容词变成比较级形式：,old fat young ugly high low light white sunny hot cool,older,fatter,y
35、ounger,uglier,higher,lower,lighter,whiter,sunnier,hotter,cooler,二、词汇,1. Im tall but my sister is _(short). 2. My mother has long hair, and my sister has _ (long) hair. 3.This little baby is _(outgoing) than that one.,shorter,longer,more outgoing,4. In some ways we look the same, in some ways we look
36、 _(不同). 5. Ann is a very _(安静的) girl,she hardly makes noise.,different,quiet,1. The twins _ lovely girls. A. are all B. are both C. both are 2. I like drawing and I am good _ it. A. in B. on C. at 3. That box is _ than others. A. more heavier B. heavy C. much heavier,三、单项选择,B,C,C,4. She is three yea
37、rs _ than I am.A. old B. more old C. older 5. I think a good friend should make me_.A. laugh B. laughing C. to laugh,C,A,6. Lucy is very short, but she is _ than her sister. A. shorter B. longer C. taller D. older 7. Frank is _ friendly than his brother. A. a little more B. a few more C. much D. a l
38、ittle 8. Sam is _at Chinese than Jim. A. good B. well C. better D. gooder,C,A,C,9. This one is too large. Can you show me a _one? A. larger B. large C. small D. smaller 10. Do you think March is _than January? Yes, its _ warmer. A. better, a little B. well, much C. worse, very D. nicer, quite,D,A,11
39、. - Which of the caps will you take? -Ill take _. one for my father the other for my brother. A. neither B. both C. all 12. Sam looks like his Dad. They are _ tall.A. either B. any C. all D. both,B,D,13. There are many tall buildings on _ sides of the street.A. either B. all C. both 14. _Lily _ Lucy
40、 may go with you because one of them must stay at home.A. Not, but B. Neither, nor C. Both, and D. Either, or,C,B,Unit 3 I am more outgoing than my sister.,Section B,1a. Discuss: What kind of things are importantin a friend? Rank the things below 1-7(1is the most important).,A good friend _ a. has c
41、ool clothes. _ b. is talented in music. _ c. likes to do the same things as me. _ d. is good at sports. _ e. truly cares about me. _ f. makes me laugh. _g. is a good listener,My view,A : I think a good friend makes me laugh. B : For me, a good friend likes to do the same things as me. C : Yes, and a
42、 good friend is talented in music, too. D : Thats not very important for me .,1b. Talk about what you think a good friend should be like.,likes to do the same things, popular, good at sports,a good listener,pretty outgoing,Peter plays basketball better and speaks more louder. Mollys quieter and stud
43、ies harder.,look similar, tall, have long curly hair,Lisa is quieter and smarter. Mary is more outgoing.,1c&1d. Listen and fill in the chart.,Tape script,Interviewer: Whos your best friend, Molly? Molly: Peter. Interviewer: Why do you like him? Molly: Because he likes to do the same things as I do.
44、Hes popular, too, and hes good at sports.,Interviewer: Is he different from you in any way? Molly: Well, yes. I like to study. I study harder than peter. He plays basketball better than me. Interviewer: Ok, I see Molly: Oh, and he speaks more loudly than me. Im a little quieter. But Id say were both pretty outgoing.,Interviewer: How about you, Mary? Whos your best friend? Mary: My best friend is Lisa. Interviewer: What do you like about her? Mary: Well, shes a good listener, and thats important to me.,
