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辽宁省沈阳市第二十一中学高中英语-Module-5-Newspapers-and-Magazines-Language-Points课件-外研版必修2.ppt
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- 辽宁省沈阳市第二十一中学高中英语-Module-5-Newspapers-and-Magazines-Language-Points课件-外研版必修2.ppt
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1、Module 5 Newspapers and Magazines,Language points,Theyll work on till sunset. 他们将继续工作,直到日落。,people who work on newspapers and magazines work on 继续工作;安装;影响;激起; 致力于,知识拓展,work off (使)逐渐消除;处理(积压的工作等);卖掉 work out 计算出(答案、数量等),设法弄懂;精心制定出;产生结果;锻炼 work with 与共事;对起作用,at work 在工作着;运转着;在起作用;从事于(某项工作) out of wor
2、k 失业;出故障 work at 从事,致力于,钻研 work it 完成,做好,完成句子,The medicine the doctor prescribed _ his illness. 医生开的那种药对他的病有疗效。 He has been _ a new novel for over a year now. 近一年多来,他一直在写一部新小说。,worked on,working on,economyn. 经济,节约 The state of the economy is very worrying. We are trying to make a few economies. The
3、housekeeper is accustomed to economy.,Celebrity news: Jennifer Lopez visited China last week.celebrity n. 名人,名誉 She became a celebrity overnight. He has no interest to gain celebrity.,offer / send ones congratulations to sb. 向某人祝贺 accept ones congratulations 接受某人的祝贺 express ones congratulations 表示庆贺
4、,Congratulation from Around the World. congratulation n. 祝贺,恭喜;贺词,congratulation后接事时用介词on,接人时 用to,且常用复数。,Youve passed your driving test? Congratulations! 你驾驶考试通过了?恭喜! Congratulations on your exam results! 祝贺你考出了好成绩!,congratulate vt. 祝贺 congratulate sb. on / upon sth. 就(为)某事向某人祝贺,知识拓展,词语辨析 congratula
5、te, celebrate,congratulate是指对人取得的成就或喜事表示 “庆贺,祝贺”,其宾语是“人”,常与on搭 配。,We congratulated him on / upon passing the driving test. 我们祝贺他通过了驾驶考试。,celebrate是指对某一节日、生日、胜 利和成功等的“庆贺”,其宾语是物。,He celebrated his birthday with a banquet. 他举行宴会庆祝自己的生日。,I send you my warmest _ on your success.我对你的成功致以最热烈的祝贺。 _!祝贺你!,完成句
6、子,congratulations,Congratulations to you,The other man aboard the Space Station is a Russian cosmonaut. aboard adv. 在船(飞机、火车、公共 汽车)上,We finally went aboard. 我们终于上船了。 He was already aboard the plane. 他已经登机了。,go aboard (the plane) 登(机) All aboard! 各位,请上车(船、飞机)! Welcome aboard! 欢迎乘坐! on board 搭乘(船、飞机等)
7、,相当于aboard,词语辨析 abroad, aboard, board,前两个词是副词,词形相近,但这两个词的意思差异很大。abroad意为“在国外”;而aboard的意思是“登(机),上(车、船等)”,常与动词go搭配使用;board常用来表示“登机,上船”,是动词。,I have decided to study _ next year.我已决定明年去国外读书。 We are asked to _ half an hour before departure time.起飞前半小时之内,我们必须登机。,abroad,board,As the train was to pull out,
8、her husband came running along and climbed _. A. abroad B. broad C. aboard D. board,【解析】 在句中意为“爬上火车了”,用副词aboard。,C,When he was orbiting in the capsule, he took photographs of planet earth. take a photograph of 拍摄的照片 I took a photograph of the child.,When Yang took off from Jiuquan in northwest China
9、 at 9 am yesterday, China became the third nation to send a man into space.take off 起飞;脱掉 The plane will take off soon. He took off his raincoat and took out the key.,与take相关的短语: take away 拿走 take down 拿下, 取下; 记下来 take up 开始从事, 占用(时间、空间) take care of 照顾; 处理, 对付 take place 发生,举行 take pare (in) 参加, 参与
10、 take turns 轮流(做某事),Yang is the 431st person to travel in space, including astronauts from 32 countries.be the + 序数词+ to do:是第几个做某事的人 他成为这村子里第一个上大学的学生 He became the first student in this village _.,to go to university,including 是介词,后接名词; included 则置于名词后相当于“including + n.”。 翻译: 每个人都笑了,包括我在内。At least
11、300 people died in the accident, more than 200 children _.A. including B. being included C. included D. to include,Everyone laughed, including me.,C,In total, these astronauts have spent more than 26,000 days in space.in total 总共;合计 That will cost you 7.50 dollars in total. In total, there were two
12、hundred visitors., an important historical achievement and NASA historical adj. 与历史有关的 People wore historical costumes for the parade. We will deal with events in historical sequence.,historical通常涉及历史、史学、过去的事实。 I have been doing some historical research. Was Robin Hood a historical figure? historic意
13、思是“历史上有名的,有历史意义的”,通常用以表示具有重要历史意义。 Today is a historic occasion for our country. Luoyang is a historic town.,achievement n. 成就,成绩 I felt a great sense of achievement when I reached the top of the mountain. Let me congratulate you on your achievement. Coming top in the exam was quite an achievement.ac
14、hieve v. 完成, 达到, 实现,The word when can be replaced with as soon as.replace vt. 取代,更换 Weve replaced the old adding machine with a computer. He replaced the book in the shelf.,词义辨析:replace, substitute, displace 这些动词均含“替代、取代”之意。 replace: 最普通用词,指任何形式的替代,尤指以新的替代旧的、老的和坏的等,指人指物均可。 substitute: 指某人因故不在时,由别人代理
15、其职,有时也可指由一物去代替另一物。 displace: 侧重指用另外的人或物强行取代并非称职的人或无用之物,指人时往往暗含带不满情绪的意味。,Amateur astronomer David Bates was looking at the moon through his telescope last night when he got a big surprise.amateur adj. 业余(爱好者)的n. 业余爱好者 He is an amateur painter. You are a professional, but I am an amateur.,该句是一个并列句,其结构
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