1、相约大学四级,CET-4（College English Test Band 4）,自2013年12月考次起，全国大学英语四、六级考试委员会将对四、六级考试的试卷结构和测试题型作局部调整。调整后，四级和六级的试卷结构和测试题型相同。,一、试卷描述 四级和六级的试卷结构、测试内容、测试题型、分值比例和考试时间如下表所示： 08:50 - 09:10 考前准备 9:10 -9：35 Part I 作文（15% ） 体裁议论文、说明文、 应用文等 09:40 - 10:10 Part II 听力理解（35% ）其中听力对话占15%，听力短文占20%。听力对话部分包括短对话和长对话；听力短文部分包括短
2、文听写和选择题型的短文理解；听力题材选用对话、讲座、广播电视节目等更具真实性的材料。 10:15 - 10:55 Part III 阅读理解（35% ） 分仔细阅读（25%）与快速阅读（10%）。其中仔细阅读分两块，一种是完型填空或改错（占10%）；另一种为短句问答或翻译（5%）；快速阅读部分测试各种快速阅读技能。 10:55 - 11:25 Part IV 汉译英（15% ）,二、新题型说明 1. 单词及词组听写 原复合式听写调整为单词及词组听写，短文长度及难度不变。要求考生在听懂短文的基础上，用所听到的原文填写空缺的单词或词组，共10题。短文播放三遍。 2. 长篇阅读 原快速阅读理解调整为
3、长篇阅读理解，篇章长度和难度不变。篇章后附有10个句子，每句一题。每句所含的信息出自篇章的某一段落，要求考生找出与每句所含信息相匹配的段落。有的段落可能对应两题，有的段落可能不对应任何一题。 3. 翻译 原单句汉译英调整为段落汉译英。翻译内容涉及中国的历史、文化、经济、社会发展等。四级长度为140-160个汉字； 三、成绩报道 成绩报道分为总分和单项分。单项分包括：1）听力，2）阅读，3）翻译和写作,与旧四级最大区别,过去：60分以上（含）发证书 不显示分数 现在：发成绩单 不仅显示总分 而且还显示各项小分 满分是710分； 220分以上发成绩单；425以上允许考六级；没有过不过的说法 （ 但
4、在民间一般425还是评判过不过的条件） 因为现在成绩单显示分数 所以如果你的专业对英语要求高 你就得考高分！,大学英语四级考试 作文常用句式,开头,Recently, the problem of has aroused peoples concern. 最近,问题已引起人们的关注. Internet has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. It has brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as we
5、ll. 互联网已在我们的生活中扮演着越来越重要的角色.它给我们带来了许多好处,但也产生了一些严重的问题.,开头,Nowadays, (overpopulation) has become a problem we have to face. 如今,(人口过剩)已成为我们不得不面对的问题了.It is commonly believed that / It is a common belief that 人们一般认为 Many people insist that 很多人坚持认为,开头,With the development of science and technology, more an
6、d more people believe that 随着科技的发展,越来越多的人认为 A lot of people seem to think that 很多人似乎认为,引出不同观点,Peoples views on vary from person to person. Some hold that . However, others believe that. 人们对的观点因人而异.有些人认为 然而其他人却认为People may have different opinions on 人们对可能会有不同的见解。Attitudes towards (drugs) vary from pe
7、rson to person. 人们对待吸毒的态度因人而异。,引出不同观点,There are different opinions among people as to 关于. 人们的观点大不相同. Different people hold different attitudes toward (failure). 对(失败)人们的态度各不相同.,结尾,Taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally come to the conclusion that 把所有这些因素加以考虑,我们自然会得出结论 Taking into
8、account all these factors, we may reasonably come to the conclusion that 考虑所有这些因素,我们可能会得出合理的结论,结尾,Hence/Therefore, wed better come to the conclusion that 因此,我们最好得出这样的结论 There is no doubt that (job-hopping) has its drawbacks as well as merits. 毫无疑问,跳槽有优点也有缺点.,结尾,All in all, we cannot live without But
9、 at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise. 总之,我们没有是无法生活的.但同时,我们必须寻求新的解决办法来对付可能出现的新问题.,提出建议,It is high time that we put an end to the (trend). 该是我们停止这一趋势的时候了. It is time to take the advice of and to put special emphasis on the improvement of 该是采纳的建议
10、,并对的进展给予特殊重视的时候了.,提出建议,There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of 毫无疑问,对问题应予以足够的重视. Obviously,. If we want to do something , it is essential that 显然,如果我们想做某事,很重要的是 Only in this way can we 只有这样,我们才能 It must be realized that 我们必须意识到,预示后果,Obviously, if we dont control the prob
11、lem, the chances are that will lead us in danger. 很明显,如果我们不能控制这一问题,很有可能我们会陷入危险. No doubt, unless we take effective measures, it is very likely that 毫无疑问,除非我们采取有效措施,很可能会It is urgent that immediate measures should be taken to stop the situation. 很紧迫的是,应立即采取措施阻止这一事态的发展.,论证,From my point of view, it is
12、more reasonable to support the first opinion rather than the second. 在我看来,支持第一种观点比支持第二种观点更有道理. I cannot entirely agree with the idea that 我无法完全同意这一观点. Personally, I am standing on the side of 就个人而言,我站在的一边.,论证,I sincerely believe that 我真诚地相信In my opinion, it is more advisable to do than to do. 在我个人看来
13、,做比做更明智.,给出原因,I quite agree with the statement that the reasons are chiefly as follows. 我十分赞同这一论述,即,其主要原因如下: Why did ? For one thing For another. Perhaps the primary reason is 为什么会? 一个原因是 令一个原因是 或许其主要原因是.,列出解决办法,Here are some suggestions for handling 这是如何处理某事的一些建议. The best way to solve the troubles
14、 is 解决这些麻烦的最好办法是 People have figured out many ways to solve this problem. 人们已找出许多办法来解决这个问题.,批判错误观点和做法,As far as something is concerned, . 就某事而言, It was obvious that 很显然,. It may be true that, but it doesnt mean that 可能是对的,但这并不意味着,批判错误观点和做法,It is natural to believe that , but we shouldnt ignore that
15、认为.是很自然的,但我们不应忽视. There is no evidence to suggest that 没有证据表明,如何连接,强调 still, Indeed, apparently, oddly enough, of course, after all, significantly, interestingly, also, above all, surely, certainly, undoubtedly,in any case, anyway, above all, in fact, especially. Obviously, clearly.,比较 like, similar
16、ly, likewise, in the same way, in the same manner, equally. 对比 by contrast, on the contrary, while, whereas, on the other hand, unlike, instead, but, conversely, different from, however,nevertheless, otherwise, whereas, unlike, yet, in contrast.,列举 for example, for instance, such as, take for exampl
17、e. Except (for), to illustrate. 时间 later, next, then, finally, at last, eventually, meanwhile, at the same time, for the time being, in the end, immediately, in the meantime, in the meanwhile, recently, soon, now and then, during, nowadays, since, lately, as soon as, afterwards, temporarily, earlier
18、, now, after a while. from now on,顺序 first, second, third, then, finally, to begin with, first of all, in the first place, last, next, above all, last but not the least, first and most important. 可能 presumably, probably, perhaps. 解释 in other words, in fact, as a matter of fact, that is, namely, in s
19、impler terms.,递进 What is more, in addition, and, besides, also, furthermore, too, moreover, furthermore, as well as, additionally, again. 让步 although, after all, in spite of, despite, even if, even though, though, admittedly, whatever may happen.,转折 however, rather than, instead of, but, yet, on the
20、 other hand, unfortunately. Whereas原因 for this reason, due to, thanks to, because, because of, as, since, owing to.,结果 as a result, thus, hence, so, therefore,accordingly, consequently,总结 on the whole, in conclusion, in a word, to sum up, in brief, in summary, to conclude, to summarize, in short.,其他
21、 Mostly,occasionally, currently, naturally, mainly, exactly, evidently, frankly, commonly, for this purpose, to a large extent, for most of us, in many cases, in this case,图表作文常用句型 As is shown in the graph 如图所示The graph shows that 图表显示As can be seen from the table, 从表格中可以看出 From the chart, we know that 从这张表中,我们可知 All these data clearly prove the fact that 所有这些数据明显证明这一事实,即,The increase of . In the city has reached to 20%. .在这个城市的增长已达到20%. In 1985, the number remained the same. 1985年,这个数字保持不变. There was a gradual decline in 1989. 1989年,出现了逐渐下降的情况。,Thank you,
