1、Lesson 11 Is this your shirt? 这是你的衬衫吗?,-by Esther,New words and expressions,whose huz pron. 谁的 blue blu adj. 蓝色的 perhaps phps adv.大概 white wat adj. 白色的 catch kt v.抓住, whose pron. 谁的,特殊疑问词:用于询问所有关系。对形容词性物主代词、名词性物主代词、名词所有格的提问。, blue adj. 蓝色的,1.蓝色的,蔚蓝的 2.忧郁的,沮丧的His mood is blue.他情绪低落。He looks a bit blu
2、e.他看上去有点忧郁。, catch v.抓住,1.catch up 赶得上 2.catch on 理解,流行起来,懂得,Text 课文,TEACHER:Whose shirt is that? TEACHER:Is this your shirt, Dave? DAVE: No. Sir. Its not my shirt. DAVE: This is my shirt. My shirts blue. TEACHER: Is this shirt Tims? DAVE: Perhaps it is, sir. Tims shirts white. TEACHER:Tim! TIM: Yes
3、, sir? TEACHER:Is this your shirt? TIM: Yes, sir. TEACHER:Here you are. Catch! TIM: Thank you, sir.,Grammar 语法 名词所有格,分为形容词性和名词性。This is Tims shirt.(形容词性)This shirt is Tims.(名词性),1.一般情况下,是在单数名词的词尾直接加s。Jims football吉姆的足球Kates cat凯特的猫 2.以-s结尾的复数名词,只能在词尾加 。the teachers chairs老师们的椅子the students books学生们的
4、书 3.不以-s结尾的不规则复数名词,还得在词尾加s。Childrens Day儿童节mens shoes男鞋womens clothes女士服装 4.若表示两人各自所有的两个东西,则应在两个名词后面都加上s,且后接复数名词;若表示两人共同所有的一个东西,则只能在后面那个名词后面加上s,且后接单数名词。(1)Toms and Mikes room s汤姆和迈克的房间(两人各有 一间,共两间,不是共同拥有)(2)Tom and Mikes room汤姆和迈克的房间(两人共同拥有的一间房间),5.一些表示日期、时间、距离、国家名称的无生命名词,也可加s构成所有格。a months time一个月的
5、时间todays news paper今天的报纸Beijings spring北京的春天 6.如果s后的名词是商店、住宅等地点时,后面的名词常常要省略。at the doctors在诊所,在医务室to my uncles到我叔叔家 7.“of”短语(无生命的所属关系时) the legs of the table桌子的腿 the hands of the clock闹钟的指针the name of the hill小山的名字a map of China一幅中国地图,“变身”须知:一般来说,s 结构都可以变成 of 短语,但是,并非所有的 of 短语都可以变成 s 结构。所以,对于无生命的名词所
6、有格最好还是用“of“短语。the boys new bikethe new bike of the boy那位男孩的新自行车the twins bedroomthe bedroom of the twins双胞胎的卧室the door of the roomthe rooms door房间的门但是,“教室里的画“要说a picture of a classroom,而不能说a classrooms picture。,8.双重所有格就是既含有 s结构,又含有 of 短语,组合成了 ofs 结构。 “双重所有格“主要有两种用法:一种表示“部分“,另一种表示“感情色彩“。an old friend
7、 of m y fathers我父亲的一位老朋友the English book of your brothers你哥哥的英语书the lovely son of your sisters你姐姐的这个可爱的儿子that big nose of Toms汤姆的那个大鼻子注意:“双重所有格“和只用“of“的所有格在意义上是不同的。试比较:a photo of my mothers我母亲的一幅照片(照片是我母亲的,照片上的人却不一定是我母亲)a photo of my mother我母亲的照片(照片上的人就是我母亲),Lesson 12 Whose is this/that? 这/那是谁的? Thi
8、s/That is my/your/her 这是/那是我的/你的/她的,-by Esther,New words and expressions,father f n. 父亲 mother m n. 母亲 blouse blaz n.女衬衫 sister sst n. 姐,妹 tie ta n. 领带 brother br n. 兄弟 his hz possessive adjective他的 her h possessive adjective她的,handbag Its Stellas.,Whose is this handbag?,This is her handbag.,car Its
9、 Pauls.,Whose is that car?,That is his car.,coat Its Sophies.,Whose is this coat?,This is her coat.,umbrella Its Stevens.,Whose is that umbrella?,That is his umbrella.,pen Its my sons.,Whose is this pen?,This is my sons pen.,dress Its my daughters.,Whose is this dress?,This is my daughters dress.,su
10、it Its my fathers.,tie Its my brothers.,This is my fathers suit.,Whose is this suit?,Whose is this tie?,This is my brothers tie.,skirt Its my mothers.,Whose is this skirt?,This is my mothers skirt.,blouse Its my sisters.,Whose is this blouse?,This is my sisters blouse.,Practice 1:,1.Stella is here.
11、That is car. 2.Excuse me, Steven. Is this umbrella. 3.I am an air hostess. name is Britt. 4.Paul is here, too. That is coat.,her,your,My,his,Practice 2:,eg: shirt/Tim Whose is this shirt? Its Tim s. Its his shirt. 1. coat/ Sophie2. pencil/Hans3. my father/suit,Whose is this coat? Its Sophie s. Its her coat.,Whose is this pencil? Its Hans. Its his pencil.,Whose is this suit? Its my fathers. Its his suit.,