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一般将来时语法.ppt

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1、一般将来时,视频,学习目标:,1.一般将来时的概念。,2.一般将来时的构成。,4.句式变化规则。,5.会灵活运用一般将来时。,3.与一般将来时连用的时间状语。,预习,1.我们可以用_._._谈论即将发生的事情。表示计划要做某事,我们用_。 1.will/shall/be going to后加_(动词) It will_(rain)this afternoon 3.否定句:在will/shall 后加_。在be going to 后加_ 4.当主语是第一人称的时候,我们通常用_来提问,多用于征求意见和建议。 _ I go shopping with you? _we go shopping?,预

2、习,谈论将来的句子中常有的时间状语有哪些? I will/shall的缩写形式是_I will not 的缩写形式是_ I shall not 的缩写形式_,一般将来时 (the future tense)1.一般将来时表示在将来某一时间将要发生的动作或存在的状态,也可表示将来某一段时间内经常发生的动作或存在的状态。 2.结构: be going to +动词原形will /shall +动词原形,be going to will,比一比谁学得快!,与一般将来时连用的时间状语,tomorrow 明天 the day after tomorrow 后天this year 今年 soon 很快 不

3、久 next week 下周 in three days 三天后 in the future 将来 some day 将来的某一天,Summer is coming! I am going to/will,wear my sandals sndl凉鞋to the beach,swim,What are you going to do /What will you do ?,lie on the beach,next week,What is he going to do next week?,He is going to go fishing.,will,Shes going to shop/

4、 go shopping.,What is she going to do?,will,What is the cat going to do ?,will,It is going to drink/eat.,will,What are they going to do this evening?,They are going to watch TV.,will,They are going to dance.,What are they going to do ?,will,Ask and answer,一般将来时句式的变化规则:,1.变否定句-在be/will后加not 。 2.变一般疑问

5、句-将be/will动词提前。(主语是第一人称I 时,变一般疑问句时将I 变you) 3.特殊疑问句(也就是对划线部分提问)-要用特殊疑问词what +一般疑问句。,练一练:,A、根据中文,完成句子,每空一词。 1)我打算明天和我的朋友去旅行。 I go on a trip with my friends tomorrow. 或者: I go on a trip with my friends tomorrow. 2)下个星期一你打算去干嘛? 我想去打篮球。 -What next Monday? -I play basketball. 或者: -What you do next Monday?

6、 -I play basketball.3)你妈妈这个周末去购物吗?是,她要去买一些水果。 - your mother go shopping this ? -Yes, she . She buy some fruit.,Practice,am going to,will,are you going to do,am going to,will,will,Is going to weekend,is,is going to,改写句子,1)Nancy is going to go camping.(改否定句)Nancy going to go camping. 2)Ill help them.(

7、改否定句) I help them. 3)Im going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow.(改一般疑问句) to get up at 6:30 tomorrow? 4)We will meet at the bus stop at 10:30.(改一般疑问句) you meet at the bus stop at 10:30? 5)She is going to listen to music after school.(对划线部分提问) she after school?,改写句子,1)Nancy is going to go camping.(改否定句)Nancy

8、 isnt going to go camping. 2)Ill help them.(改否定句) I wont help them. 3)Im going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow.(改一般疑问句) Are you going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow? 4)We will meet at the bus stop at 10:30.(改一般疑问句) Will you meet at the bus stop at 10:30? 5)She is going to listen to music after school.(对划线部分提问) What is she going to do after school?,

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