1、Cultural differences between western and Chinese,Marxism Liang Zhaozhen 马克思主义理论 梁兆桢,culture,Value,Wedding,Education,Art,architecture,Custom,characters,food,Differences in wedding,the Spring Festival,Christmas Day,Differences in Festival,Differences in food,Differences in music,Differences in paintin
2、g,Differences in education,Western education,Chinese education,Differences in custom,China: shaking hands,western countries: hug,Reasons for these differences,the culture of east and west has its own features: In western countries, peoples thinking mode characterized by Aristotles logical and analyt
3、ical thinking;(亚里士多德的逻辑和分析思维为特征) In China, peoples thinking mode characterized by dialectical thinking and organism thinking(辩证和整体思维为主要特征)。,1. From the view of social background(社会背景):,Philosophers emphasize on personal characteristics and freedom in ancient Greece.(古希腊社会强调个人特性和自由) While in ancient
4、China ,they emphasize the relationship between individuals and society.(个人与社会的关系),2. From the view of social cognition(认知):,Chinese people are inclined to depedent(依赖性), their social relationship is more complex(复杂); While the relationship between western people is relatively simple.(简单),3. From the
5、 view of their thinking orientation:,In western countries: Their thinking orientation(思维取向)inclines to individuals ; While in China: It is an interpersonal (人际式) thinking orientation.,4. From the view of traditional culture:,Chinese culture was dominated by Selected Readings of Confucian and other A
6、ncient Chinese Classics.(儒家为主、兼有诸子百家) While western philosophers(哲学思想)emphasize analytical(分析) method. So it forms the differences between organism thinking and individual thinking.,Opinion(看法,个人观点),左:西方 右:中方,Queue when Waiting (排队),左:西方 右:中方,Punctuality(准时),左:西方 右:中方,The Boss (领导),左:西方 右:中方,lifesty
7、le,西方,中方,The relation of people,西方,中方,Anger,西方,中方,Self,西方,中方,Sunday street,西方,中方,Party,西方,中方,In a restaurant,西方,中方,A tour,西方,中方,Three meals a day,西方,中方,Transport,西方,中方,The eyes of foreigners,西方,中方,conclusion,Different countries have different cultures.,Fully understand and respect when communicating with people from different countries,Remove gross while keeping the essence.,