1、感叹句一、由 what 引导的感叹句,其句子结构可分为以下三种:1. 可用句型:“ What + a/an 形容词可数名词单数主语谓语!”。如:What a nice day it is! What an interesting book it is! 它是一本多么有趣的书啊!2. 可用句型:“ What 形容词可数名词复数主语谓语 !”。如:What beautiful flowers they are! 多么漂亮的花啊!What good children they are! 他们是多么好的孩子啊!3. 可用句型:“ What 形容词不可数名词主语谓语! ”。如:What fine wea
2、ther it is today! 今天天气多好啊!What interesting news it is! 多有趣的新闻啊!二、由 how 引导的感叹句,其句子结构也分为三种:1. 可用句型:“ How 形容词 / 副词主语谓语! ”。如:How clever he is! How lonely she is!How fast he runs! 他跑得多快啊!2. 可用句型:“ How 形容词 a/an 可数名词单数主语谓语!”。如:How beautiful a girl she is! 她是个多么漂亮的姑娘啊!3. 可用句型:“ How 主语谓语!”。如:How time flies!
3、光阴似箭!三、由 what 引导的感叹句与由 how 引导的感叹句有时可以转换,但句中部分单词的顺序要有所变化。如:How beautiful a girl she is! What a beautiful girl she is!What delicious cakes these are! How delicious these cakes are!四、有时感叹句也可以由一个单词、词组、祈使句、陈述句等构成。如: Good idea! (好主意!) wonderful! (太精彩了!)五、感叹句的用法1、以副词 here, there, in 开头的感叹句。例句:Here comes th
4、e bus! 公共汽车来了!2、以疑问词 who 开头,表示惊奇。例句:Who else will read such a book! 谁还会读这样的书!3、以情态动词 may 开头,表示愿望。例句:May you both be happy! 祝二位幸福!4、否定疑问句用作感叹句时,它的意义是肯定的;但肯定疑问句用作感叹句在美国英语中比较常见。例句:Arent they sweet! 他们多可爱啊!5、一些短语用作感叹句。例句:Dear me! 哎呀!My goodness! 嗳呀!6、一些作表语的成分用作感叹句。例句:just my luck! 又倒霉了!感叹句练习题1 - Tu Youy
5、ou has won the Nobel Prize.- _ great she is! We Chinese are so proud of her.A. What a B. What C. How a D. How2.Wow! _ wonderful news report!So it is.A. What B. How a C. What a D. How3._we had at the party!AHow wonderful time BWhat wonderful timeCHow a wonderful time DWhat a wonderful time4._ wonderf
6、ul time they had in Hong Kong!AHow BWhatCWhat a DWhat an5.Look! Laura is getting the first place. fast runner she is!A. How B. WhatC. How a D. What a6Did you watch the TV show Running Man last night?Yes, I did. interesting it was!A. How B. What C. What a7Jane Zhang is going to hold a concert here in
7、 July.Really? exciting news!A. How B. What an C. What8 _ great fun we had in the park !A. What a B. How a C. What D. How9_ bad the weather is!A. What B. How a C. How10_ clever the boy is!A.What B.How C. What a11_special gift you bought for me!A. What B. What a C. How D. How a12_ move it is!Yes! I ha
8、ve seen it twice.A. What an interesting B. What interesting anC. How interesting a D. How an interesting13_ great fun it is to swim in summer !A What a B WhatC How D How a14_ lovely weather we are having these days!A. How B. How an C. What D. What an15. terrible weather we had last Sunday!A .How B .
9、What C. What 16. Look! _ beautiful that lake is!A. What a B. What C. What an D. How17. - Hi, Mary, _ beautiful day! Yes, it is.A. How B. What a C. What D. How a18. _ new radio it is!A. How B. How a C. What a D. What19. _ nice computers!A. What a B. What C. How a D. How20. _ day were having today!A.
10、What fine a B. How fine C. What a fine D. What a21. _ nice girl Kate is!A. How B. What C. What an D. What a22. - Hi, Mary, _ beautiful day! Yes, it is.A. How B. What a C. What D. How a23. _ time were having today!A. What a good B. How good C. What good a D. What good24. _ surprising news it is!A. Ho
11、w B. How a C. What D. What a25. _ nice cars!A. What a B. What C. How a D. How26. _ the mooncakes are!A. How delicious B. How a delicious C. What a delicious D. What delicious27. _ fast the boys are running!A. What B. What a C. How D. How a28. _ great day January 1, 2001 will be!A. How a B. What a C.
12、 How D. What29. _ fine weather it is today!A. What a B. What C. How a D. How30. _ supper were having today!A. What a delicious B. How delicious C. What delicious a D. What delicious31. _ exciting moment it is!A. How B. How an C. What D. What an32. _ old bike Li Lei is riding!A. What a B. What C. Wha
13、t an D. How33. _ heavy snow!A. What a B. What C. How a D. How34. _ high the building is!A. What B. What a C. How D. How a35. _ a lively view!A. Is it B. Isnt it C. Are they D. Arent they36. _ delicious soup!A. What a B. How C. How a D. What37. _ noisy they are making!A. What B. What a C. How D. How
14、a38. _ clever boy he is!A. What B. What a C. How D. How a39. _ quiet the park is!A. What B. What a C. How a D. How40. _ the school is!A. what big B. what a big C. How big D. How a big二、完成下列感叹句1. _ lovely the snow looks!2. _ a clever boy Jim is!3. _ worried they looked!4. _ hard the workers are worki
15、ng!5. _ long hair she has!6. _ they love their country!7. _ important questions they are!8. _ slowly the old man walks!9. _ lovely a girl she is!10. _ an interesting story he told!11. _ fine the weather is!12. _ kind teachers!三、改为感叹句1. They are very beautiful flowers._ _ _ they are! _ _ _ flowers ar
16、e!2. The woman is very kind._ _ the woman is! _ _ kind woman!3. They had a very good idea. _ _ idea they had!4. Its an interesting maths problems. _ _ maths problem!5. The Chinese people live a happy life today. _ _ _ _ the Chinese people live today.6. You told us a very good idea. _ _ good idea you told us!7. Time flies very fast. _ _ time _!