1、TEFL New Concept English 11Lesson 1 Excuse me!重点1、辨析：Excuse me.和 Im sorry.的用法区别。 2、代词：人称代词和物主代词总表、主格和宾格的区别、四个指示代词、代词与 be 动词的使用搭配及其缩写形式。 3、语气：陈述句变一般疑问句，及其肯定回答。 4、句型：-Is this your? -Yes, it is.【New words and expressions】Excuse me. 用法：1、引起对方注意时2、常用于与陌生人搭话3、打断别人的说话或从别人身边挤过4、在某个聚会中突然中途要离开一会儿时。在课文中，男士为了吸引
2、女士的注意而用了这个表示客套的短语。Pardon?全句为 I beg your pardon.意思是请求对方把刚才讲过的话重复一遍。Thank you. = Thanks.Me 宾格人称代词表：主格 宾格 形容词性物主代词 名词性物主代词I me my minehe him his hisshe her her hersit it its itsyou you your yours主格：用在句首，作主语宾格：在动词、介词之后形容词性的物主代词：不能单独使用，例如：my 不能单独使用，后面一定要接名词。名词性物主代词：只能单独使用，例如：mine 后一定不能再接名词。Be 动词有： amisar
3、e口诀：我（I）用 am，你（you）用 are，is 连着他(he) 她(she)它(it)单数名词用 is，复数名词就用 areI am. Sheheit is.Youwethey are.Grammar含有 be 动词的陈述句、否定句和一般疑问句含有 be 动词的任何句子,否定句就是在 be 动词后面加 not；如果变一般疑问句，就把 be 动词提前到句子的前面。TEFL New Concept English 12Lesson 2 Is this your? 【New words and expressions】watch 的词组Watch out!=Look out=Be caref
4、ul 当心！Watch out for 当心dress n. 连衣裙；套裙 服装，衣服evening dress 晚礼服v. 给.穿衣服eg. The girl can dress herself.house n.房子house 房子，一般指独立的院落，更具体的指房子的建筑，结构family 侧重家庭的成员Eg. There are four people in my family. 在我家里有四口人。home 抽象的家的概念TEFL New Concept English 13代词专项练习一、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. That is not _ kite. That kite is ve
5、ry small, but _ is very big. (I)2. The dress is _. Give it to _. (she) 3. Is this _ watch? (you) No, its not _. (I)4. _ is my brother. _ name is Jack. Look! Those stamps are _. (he)5. _ dresses are red. (we) What colour are _? (you)6. Here are many dolls, which one is _? (she)7. I can find my toy, b
6、ut wheres _? (you)8. Show _ your kite, OK? (they)9. I have a beautiful cat. _name is Mimi. These cakes are _. (it)10. Are these _ tickets? No, _ are not _. _ arent here. (they)11. Can _ have a look at that classroom? That is _ classroom. (we)12. _ is my aunt. Do you know _ job? _ a nurse. (she)13. T
7、hat is not _ camera. _is at home. (he)14. Where are _? I cant find _. Lets call _ parents. ( they )15. Dont touch _. _ not a cat, _ a tiger! (it) 16. _ sister is ill. Please go and get _. (she)17. _ dont know her name. Would you please tell _. (we)18. So many dogs. Lets count _. (they)19. I have a l
8、ovely brother. _ is only 3. I like _ very much. (he)20. May I sit beside _? (you)21. Look at that desk. Those books are on _. (it) 22. The girl behind _ is our friend. (she)二、用 am, is, are 填空1. I _ a boy. _ you a boy? No, I _ not. 2. The girl_ Jacks sister. 3. The dog _ tall and fat. 4. The man with
9、 big eyes _ a teacher. 5. _ your brother in the classroom? 6. Where _ your mother? She _ at home. TEFL New Concept English 147. How _ your father? 8. Mike and Liu Tao _ at school. 9. Whose dress _ this? 10. Whose socks _ they? 11. That _ my red skirt. 12. Who _ I? 13. The jeans _ on the desk. 14. He
10、re _ a book for you. 15. Here _ some sweaters for you. 16. The black shorts _ for Su Yang. 17. This pair of glasses _ for Yang Ling. 18. The two cups of milk _ for me. 19. Some tea _ in the glass. 20. Gao shans shirt _ over there. 21. My sisters name _Nancy. 22. This _ not Wang Fangs pencil. 23. _ D
11、avid and Helen from England? 24. There _ a girl in the room. 25. There _ some apples on the tree. 26. _ there any kites in the classroom? 27. _ there any apple juice in the bottle? 28. There _ some bread on the plate. 29. There _ a boy, two girls, three men and ten women in the park. 30. You, he and
12、 I _ from China.TEFL New Concept English 15Lesson 3 Sorry, sir重点 1、语气：祈使句。 2、数字：120。 3、句型：-Is this your? -No, it isnt. This is not my It isnt my = Its not my Its your 【New words and expressions】here adv.这里地点副词：（在英语中，时间副词、地点副词的前面不能加介词）here 这里there 那儿home 家（副词，名词）abroad 国外downstairs 楼底下upstairs 楼上down
13、town 市中心five num.五one，two，three ，four，five，sir，seven，eight，nine，tensir n.先生 对不相识的男子、年长者或上级的尊称Eg. What can I do for you, sir? 先生，您要买什么？ sir 通常用于正式信函开头的称呼：Dear Sir Sir 可用于有爵士称号者的名字或姓名前，但不用于姓氏前。madam：女士，夫人下面的称呼后面要加姓氏或者全名Mr.：先生Mrs.：夫人，太太（已婚的）Miss：小姐，一般用于指末婚女子Ms.：女士，不知道对方是否已婚时Grammar祈使句：祈使句：主语通常不直接表示出来，用
14、动词用原型开头，也叫无主句。表示命令、请求、建议、叮嘱、禁止、警告等。祈使句省略的主语是第二人称 you。Eg. My umbrella and my coat please. 省略了动词和间接宾语的祈使句。Keep off the grass! 请勿践踏草地！Help yourself! 请自己动手！某些祈使动词可以后跟 and 和另一个祈使动词，而不是后跟带 to 的动词不定式结构。and在这里表示目的。TEFL New Concept English 16Eg. Come and see this goldfish.Go and buy yourself a new pair of sh
15、oes. 去给自己买双新鞋吧。Wait and see. 等着瞧吧。倒装句：here is 是简单的倒装句，be 动词放在 here 的后面，这个句式就可以成为简单的倒装句式。Eg. My ticket is here. 我的票在这。Here is my ticket. / Heres my ticket.Lesson 4 Is this your?【New words and expressions】注意 daughter 的拼法TEFL New Concept English 17Lesson 5 Nice to meet you.重点1、代词：he/she/it 的用法。 2、句型：Th
16、is is She/He/It is She/He/It isnt 3、词汇：表示“某国” 和“ 某国的 ”的单词。【New words and expressions】German 德国的，德国人Germany 德国（国家） nice adj. 美好的，好看的 eg. Its a nice day today, isnt it? adj. 和蔼的，友好的be nice/friendly/kind to sb. 对某人友好eg. He is very nice to his neighbors. adj. 使人高兴的，令人愉快的 eg. It is so nice to have you he
17、re.Grammar1. 将某人介绍给他人的句式，This is2 冠词分为不定冠词（a, an ） ，定冠词（the） ，和零冠词I. 不定冠词的用法：1 指一类人或事，相当于 a kind of A plane is a machine that can fly.2 第一次提及某人某物，非特指 A boy is waiting for you.3 表示“每一”相当于 every，one We study eight hours a day.4 表示“相同”相当于 the same We are nearly of an age.5 用于人名前，表示不认识此人或与某名人有类似性质的人或事 A
18、 Mr. Smith came to visit you when you were outThat boy is rather a Lei Feng.6 用于固定词组中 A couple of, a bit, once upon a time, in a hurry, have a walk, many a time7 用于 quite, rather, many, half, what, such 之后 This room is rather a big one.8 用于 so(as, too, how)+形容词之后 She is as clever a girl as you can w
19、ish to meet.TEFL New Concept English 18II. 定冠词的用法：1 表示某一类人或物 The horse is a useful animal.2 用于世上独一无二的事物名词前 the universe, the moon, the Pacific Ocean3 表示说话双方都了解的或上文提到过的人或事 Would you mind opening the door? 4 用于乐器前面 play the violin, play the guitar5 用于形容词和分词前表示一类人 the reach, the living, the wounded6 用于
20、姓氏复数前，表示一家人或夫妇二人 the Greens, the Wangs7 用于序数词和形容词副词比较级最高级前 He is the taller of the two children.8 用于国家党派等以及江河湖海，山川群岛的名词前 the United States, the Communist Party of China, the French9 用于表示发明物的单数名词前 The compass was invented in China.10 在逢十的复数数词之前，指世纪的某个年代 in the 1990s11 用于表示单位的名词前 I hired the car by th
21、e hour.12 用于方位名词，身体部位名词，及表示时间的词组前 He patted me on the shoulder.III. 零冠词的用法：1 专有名词，物质名词，抽象名词，人名地名等名词前 Beijing University, Jack, China, love, air2 名词前有 this, my, whose, some, no, each, every 等限制 I want this book, not that one. / Whose purse is this?3 季节，月份，星期，节假日，一日三餐前 March, Sunday, National Day, spr
22、ing4 表示职位，身份，头衔的名词前 Lincoln was made President of America.5 学科，语言，球类，棋类名词前 He likes playing football/chess.6 与 by 连用表示交通工具的名词前 by train, by air, by land7 以 and 连接的两个相对的名词并用时 husband and wife, knife and fork, day and night8 表示泛指的复数名词前 Horses are useful animals.Lesson 6 What make is it?【New words and
23、expressions】make n.（产品的）牌子；类型，型号；式样Eg. What make is your watch？English adj. 英国（人）的；英格兰（人）的；英国化的Grammar选择疑问句：选择疑问句：在两者或三者中进行选择，用特殊颖问词 or 进行连接。选择疑问句语调一般是前升后降，选择疑问句的回答必须要用完整的句子回答，不能用 Yse 或 No。Eg. Is she a Chinese teacher or a Japanese teacher?TEFL New Concept English 19She isnt a Chinese teacher. Shes
24、a Japanese teacher.冠词练习一、 在下列句子的空格中填上适当的冠词，不需要的地方用/表示： 1. This is _ old map. It is _ useful map. 2. We have no classes in _ afternoon on _ Saturday. 3. _ spaceship(宇宙飞船) flies at about 11 kilometers_second(秒). 4. Beijing is _ capital of _ China. It is _ beautiful city. 5. Many _ students will take p
25、art in(参加) sports meeting(运动会). 6. There is _ interesting picture on _ wall. 7. Jenny found _ wallet on _ground. _ wallet was Mr. Blacks. 8. Which is _ biggest, _ sun, _ moon, or _ earth? 9. - Which picture is more beautiful? - _one on _ left, I think. 10. - Which is _ way to _ hospital? - Go down t
26、his road and turn left on _ second crossing. 11. _ more, _ better. 12. _ Turners are sitting at breakfast table. 13. When was _ Peoples Republic of China founded(建立)? 14. After _ breakfast he gose to _ school on _ foot. 15. _ Huanghe River is in _ north of China. 16. He likes playing _ football. His
27、 sister likes playing _ piano. 二、选择a或an或不填用/表示pen bag apple big apple banana orange oranges orange pen 三、单项选择： 1. 上学 A. go to school B. go to the school C. go to a school 2. 住院 A. in the hospital B. in a hospital C. in hospital 3. 在课堂上 A. in class B. in a class C. in the class 4. 在地球上 A. on earth B.
28、 on an earth C. on the earth 5. 步行 A. on foot B. on the foot C. on feet 6. 吃饭 A. at a table B. at the table C. at table 7. 乘公共汽车A. take bus B. by bus C. by the bus 8. 在家 A. at the home B. at a home C. at home TEFL New Concept English 1109. 坐飞机 A. by air B. by the air C. on air10. 乘火车 A. by the train
29、 B. by train C. on train 11. 在校学习 A. in the school B. in school C. in schools 12. 睡觉 A. go to bed B. go to the bed C. go to a bed 13. 感冒 A. have a cold B. have the cold C. have cold 14. 乘船 A. by ship B. on ship C. by a ship 15. 玩得痛快A. have good times B. have a good time C. have good times 16. 从早到晚A.
30、 from morning to the evening B. from morning to evening C. from a morning to an evening 四、选择填空： 1. There is _ old woman in the car. A. / B. the C. a D. an 2. Shanghai is in _ east of China. A. / B. an C. the D. a 3. Bill is _ English teacher. He likes playing _ football. A. a, the B. an, the C. a, /
31、 D. /, / 4. The museum is very far. It will take you half _ hour to go there by _ bus. A. an, / B. an, a C. a, / D. /, / 5. The story is _ interesting. It is _ interesting story. A. an, the B. the, a. C. /, an D. /, a 6. Lets go for _ walk, shall we? A. a B. an C. the D. / 7. _ woman over there is _
32、 art teacher in our school. A. A, an B. The, an C. The , the D. A, the 8. They passed our school _ day before yesterday. A. an B. one C. a D. the 2、9. Australia is _ English-speaking country. A. a B. an C. the D. / 5、10. Dont play _ basketball here. Its dangerous. A. a B. an C. / D. the 11. This is
33、_ apple. Its _ big apple. A. an, a B. a, the C. a, an D. an, the 12. - Have you seen _ bag? I left it here just now. - Is it _ one on the chair near the door? A. a, a B. the, the C. a, the D. the, a 13. I have _ blue coat. A. a B. an C. the D. some TEFL New Concept English 11114. This is _ orange. _
34、 orange is on the table. A. a, The B. an, The C. an, An D. the, An 15. Have you had _ breakfast? A. a B. an C. the D. / 16. He wondered(想知道) when the doctor could finish _ operation(手术).A. a B. an C. the D. any 17. After _ supper, he stayed at home and played _ violin. A. the, the B. /, the C. /, a
35、D. /, / 1、18. There is _ apple on the plate. A. a B. an C. the D. / 19. He said that he got _ “ C” in the test. A. a B. an C. the D. / 20. _ new bridge has been built over _ Huangpu River. A. The, a B. A, / C. A, the D. An, an 21. English is _ useful language in _ world. A. an, the B. a, the C. the,
36、 the D. an, an 22. In the word “ cariage” _ “ r” is lost. A. the B. an C. a D. / 23. With the help of his teacher he studied hard and got _ “ A” in the test. A. a B. an C. the D. one 24. I have two dogs. _ black one is two years old and _ yellow one is three years old. A. A, a B. The, a C. The, the
37、D. A. the 25. Li Dan can play _ piano very well. A. / B. a C. an D. the 26. What _ interesting film it is! I like _ film very much. A. a, the B. a, a C. an, the D. The, / 27. _ tall man over there is our _ English teacher. A. A, the B. The, a C. A, an D. The, / TEFL New Concept English 112Lesson 7 A
38、re you a teacher?重点1、语气：特殊疑问句 VS 一般疑问句。 2、词汇：6 个特殊疑问词。 3、句型：-Whats your name? -My names Rita. -What nationality are you? -Im Chinese. -Whats your job? -Im a teacher.【New words and expressions】nationality n. 国籍nation n. 国家national adj. 国家的，民族的nationality n. 国籍person n. 人personal adj. 个人的personality n
39、. 人品人格job n. 工作（可数） n. 职业，工作，有报酬的工作，既可以是体力的，也可以是脑力的Eg. What is your job? n. （一件）工作，话计Eg. The whole job takes about 40 minutes. n. 职责Eg. Its your job to be on time.work n. 工作，广义的概念，泛指的劳动（不可数）keyboard n. 电脑键盘key n. 钥匙 the key to.。 。 。的钥匙eg. the key to the bike答案=answer the key/answer to. 。 。 。的答案eg. t
40、he key/answer to the questionboard n. 木板blackboard n. 黑板operator n. 操作人员 一个操作人员用 ana keyboard operator 电脑录入人员Grammar特殊疑问句：特殊疑问句=特殊疑问词+ 一般疑问句特殊疑问词：what、where 、who 、when、which、why 、whom、how 、how many、how much、how long、how far、how often、how soonwhat 可以用来询问名字、国籍、工作、颜色、型号等：What make is it? 它是什么牌子？TEFL Ne
41、w Concept English 113What color is it? 它是什么颜色的？What nationality？What time is it?What size is this skirt?一般疑问句：Be 动词+Do/Does/Did+Have/Has/Had+Can 及情态动词（must、need、may ）1、所有一般疑问句必须要用升调来读2、一般疑问句可以用简单的 Yes/No 来回答3、所有一般疑问句用什么来问的就用什么来答Lesson 8 Whats your job?【New words and expressions】nurse n. 护士；照料者v. 照料；
42、照看 养护；培养nurse a young tree 养护树苗TEFL New Concept English 114Lesson 9 How are you today?重点1、语气：特殊疑问句2、词汇： 3、句型：-How are you ? I am fine. Thank you.【New words and expressions】how adv. 怎样Eg. How about that? 怎么会这样？/ 那一个怎么样？How come?=Why? 为什么？How goes it? = How is it going? 事情进展如何？well 做形容词的时候意思为身体好，不然为 g
43、ood 的副词，修饰动词fine adj. 健康的；舒适的 极好的，优秀的 优雅的，雅致的Eg. He is a man with fine manners. 他是一个举止优雅的男人。see v. 看见see 表示看见的结果look 表示看的动作和过程 watch 观看移动的一些东西 watch TVread 读（文字类的）GrammarHow ?的一些社交上的用法：1、用于询问健康状况或一般生活情况：Eg. How are you? 你一向可好？2、How do you do? 初次见面的正式场合，打招呼用语。从不用来询问健康。How 经常用在询问目前状况的疑问句里：Eg. Hows lif
44、e? 生活如何？How are things? 情况怎样？Hows work? 工作怎么样？形容词的意义与作用：1、形容词修饰名词所指的人、物等，说明人、物等是什么样或看上去是什么样的。2、许多形容词可用以回答 Whatslike？这样的问题，并可根据上下文给出笼统或确切的信息。Eg. Whats Tom like? Hes very fat.3、英语中形容词作定语时一般置于名词之前。TEFL New Concept English 115Lesson 10 Look at【New words and expressions】look 看，瞧，观，望Eg. Look carefully before you cross the street. 过马路前要仔细看清来往车辆。面向，朝向Eg. The room looks on the sea. 房间面向大海。Two windows look to the south. 两扇窗子朝南。关于 look
