1、Unit1 Festivals around the world,Unit5 1古典的_ 2广播;播放_ 3名声;名望_ 4再联合;再统一_5投入;热爱_6痛苦的;疼痛的_ 7民间的_8自信的_ 9挣得;赚_ 10以的形式_ 11附属于;依恋_ 12履行承诺 _ 13为所熟悉 _ 14某人突然想到_ 15垮掉;分解_16脱离;挣脱_ 17突围;突破,冲垮,克服_18打断;突然停止讲话;中断_ 19相信,指望_20强行闯入;突然起来_ 21养成做某事的习惯_,classical,folk,fame,reunite,devotion,painful,confident,earn,in the fo
2、rm of,broadcast,be attached to,perform ones promise,be familiar to,It occurs / occurred to sb that.,break down,break away from,break off,rely on it that.,break into,form the habit of doing sth.,break through,Unit1 1宗教上的;虔诚的_ 2收集;集合_ 3赞美;羡慕;欣赏_ 4充满活力的;积极的_ 5道歉_ 6溺死_ 7明显的;显而易见的_ 8哭泣_ 9习惯;风俗 _10获得;得到_
3、11饿死_ 12纪念_ 13盛装;打扮_ 14开玩笑_ 15期望;期待_ 16玩得开心_ 17出现_ 18守信用_ 19屏息_ 20使.想起_21很明显,咖啡馆里的经理在等着李方离开22当然，今天许多人庆祝圣诞节，似乎它只是一个与家人一起高兴的节日，而不是关于信仰的节日。,Unit11宗教上的;虔诚的_ 2收集;集合_ 3赞美;羡慕;欣赏_4充满活力的;积极的_ 5道歉_ 6溺死_ 7明显的;显而易见的_ 8哭泣_ 9习惯;风俗 _10获得;得到_11饿死_ 12纪念_13盛装;打扮_ 14开玩笑_ 15期望;期待_ 16玩得开心_ 17出现_ 18守信用_ 19屏息_ 20使.想起_,rel
4、igious,gather,admire,energetic,apologize,drown,obvious,weep,custom,gain,starve,in memory of,dress up,play a trick on,look forward to,have fun with,turn up,keep ones word,hold ones breath,remind.of,很明显,咖啡馆里的经理在等着李方离开当然，今天许多人庆祝圣诞节，似乎它只是一个与家人一起高兴的节日，而不是关于信仰的节日。,It was obvious that the manager of the co
5、ffee shop was waiting for Li Fang to leave.,Today, of course, many people celebrate Christmas as though it were just a holiday to have fun with family, rather than a holiday about a belief.,It was obvious that the manager of the coffee shop was waiting for Li Fang to leave.很明显,咖啡馆里的经理在等着李方离开句法分析这里的i
6、t是形式主语,真正的主语是后面that引导的主语从句.It is obvious that.意为“显然;显而易见”。,1) 大家都清楚那个孩子受过虐待。(obvious)主语从句:_定语从句:_主语从句:_,It was obvious to everyone that the child had been badly treated.,The child had been badly treated, which was obvious to everyone.,What was obvious to everyone was that the child had been badly tr
7、eated.,2)今天的报纸又报道了一起由于酗酒而发生的小汽车交通事故。主语从句:_定语从句:_主语从句:_,It was reported in todays newspaper that another car accident happened due to the alcohol abuse.,Another car accident happened due to the alcohol abuse, which was reported in todays newspaper.,What was reported in todays newspaper was that anoth
8、er car accident happened due to the alcohol abuse.,常见的形式主语的句型有：(1)It is/was形容词that从句。如：Its natural/ likely/ strange that.显然/很可能/奇怪的是(2)It is/was名词that从句。如：Its a pity/ shame/ an honour that.遗憾的是/可耻的是/荣幸的是(3)It不及物动词that从句。如：It seems/happened/turned out that.似乎/碰巧/结果(4)It is/was过去分词that 从句。如：Its said /
9、wellknown/reported that.据说/众所周知/据报道,Today, of course, many people celebrate Christmas as though it were just a holiday to have fun with family, rather than a holiday about a belief.当然，今天许多人庆祝圣诞节，似乎它只是一个与家人一起高兴的节日，而不是关于信仰的节日。,1) It is what you do rather than what you say_ . (matter) 是你做了什么而不是说了什么这很重要
10、。2) 我想是你而不是你妻子应该为你们儿子在学校的槽糕表现负责。(blame)_,that matters,It is you, I think, rather than your wife, that/ who are to blame for your sons bad behavior at school.,3) Im sure you would rather she_by bus every day, wouldnt you? (go)我相信你宁愿她每天乘公交去上学，是吗？4) Id rather you_her the news. How sad she looks now. (t
11、ell)我宁愿你没有告诉她那个消息，她现在看起来多伤心啊！5) I would rather _at the airport tomorrow morning. (meet)我但愿你明天早上能在机场见到他。,went to school,hadnt told,you met him,1.awardvt. n. 归纳拓展(1)award sb.sth./sth. to sb.授予某人某物 be awarded for. 因而受奖(2)as a reward for 作为(对某事的)报酬/奖赏win/receive/get an award for. 因而赢得/得到/获得奖项give/offer
12、a reward to sb. for sth. 为某事而给某人报酬in reward for. 作为对的报答(3)reward sb. for sth. 因某事而奖赏某人 reward sb. with sth. 用某物回报某人,颁奖,授奖;授予,给予;判定,奖;奖品,奖状,1) The Nobel Prize_ those who make great contributions in many fields every year. (award)每年诺贝尔奖授予在许多领域作出重大贡献的那些人。2) He was given $500_ his bravery. (reward)他因表现勇
13、敢而得到500美元的奖金。3) Make the extra effort to impress the buyer and you_a quicker sale. (reward)多用心去打动顾客,货物就会更快售出。,is awarded to,as a reward/ in reward for,will be rewarded with,2. admirevt. 归纳拓展 (1)admire sb. for sth.因某事羡慕某人 (2)admiration n. 钦佩;赞美;羡慕 express/have admiration for sb./sth. (表示)羡慕/钦佩某人/物 in
14、/with admiration 钦佩地;羡慕地 (3)admirable adj. 赞赏的;羡慕的,赞美;钦佩;羡慕;欣赏,1) Having been an immigrant (移民) myself, I_ to find a job.尽管我自己是移民,我却很欣赏那些去海外找工作的人。2) It was not until then that I realized_and what was the most important for young people.直到那时,我才明白什么是值得羡慕的,而对于年轻人来说什么是最重要的。3) We stopped halfway up the h
15、ill_.我们在半山腰停下来欣赏风景。4) Id like to_ the courage and uncomplaining spirit of the wounded. (admiration)我对伤员们的勇敢和毫无怨言的精神表示钦佩。,what was worth admiring,admire people who go overseas,to admire the view,express my admiration for,3. remindvt. 归纳拓展 remind sb.of sth. 提醒某人某事 remind sb about sth 提醒某人关于某事 remind s
16、b.to do sth. 提醒某人做某事 remind(sb.)that/how/what. 提醒(某人),提醒;使想起,1) Passengers_ no smoking is allowed on this train. (remind)旅客们请注意,本次列车禁止吸烟。2) The old photos buried at the bottom of the suitcase_ we had spent together. (remind)压在箱底的那些旧照片使我回忆起了我们一起度过的那些快乐时光。3) Michael put up a picture of Yao Ming beside
17、 the bed to keep himself_ his own dreams. (remind)迈克尔在床边挂了姚明的一张照片来提醒他自己他的梦想。,are reminded that,reminded me of those happy old days,reminded of,4. gain vt. 得到;获得;增加 vi. 获利;赚钱 n. 获利;收益;增加gain in 在.方面有所增加或增长 gain over 从敌对的一方争取过来，拉过来gain ones living 谋生 gain by / from doing sth 从.中得到好处gain experience / s
18、upport 获得经验/支持gain weight / speed / height 增加体重/速度/高度gain time 钟走快了,obtain 多指经过长时间的努力或恳求而得到急需或很想得到的东西。acquire 指通过本身的努力逐渐获得知识，能力和荣誉等，也指养成习惯。attain 为正式用词，多用于庄重的场合，主要指通过努力得到珍贵的东西或达到完美境地，也可指达到某种速度或年龄。gain 指需要做出比obtain更大的努力，往往指通过竞争获得某些有价值的东西。,gain: (1)If a person or place gains something such as an abili
19、ty or quality, they gradually get more of it.获得；博得；赢得 (2)If you gain from something such as an event or situation, you get some advantage or benefit from it.（从中）受益,获益,得到好处 (3) To gain something such as weight or speed means to have an increase in that particular thing.增加（体重、速度等）obtain:To obtain some
20、thing means to get it or achieve it. (得到，获得，实现),acquire: (1) If you acquire something, you buy or obtain it for yourself, or someone gives it to you. 获得，购得 (2)If you acquire something such as a skill or a habit, you learn it, or develop it through your daily life or experience.获得（技能），养成（习惯） (3) If s
21、omeone or something acquires a certian reputation, they start to have that reputation. 获得，得到(某种名声)attain: (1) If you attain something, you gain it or achieve it, often after a lot of effort. (通常指经过努力)获得，达到,5. gather v. 使聚集;集合;收集;逐渐增加;采集; 推断;理解gather from 从.推断 gather in 收获gather round/ around 聚拢；集合ga
22、ther up/ together 整理；聚集 gather speed/ force 加快速度；加大力量,(1)_, the tourists danced with the local people.围在火堆边，游客和当地人跳起舞来。(2)She_ to approach him when he called to her.他叫她的时候，她正在鼓足勇气走近他。,Gathering around the fire,was gathering (up) her courage,remind my mother of,Reminded not to miss the flight,admire
23、the scientist for,完成句子1The photos on the wall _(使妈妈想起) those happy,old days when a large family lived together.2_(提醒不要错过航班) at 1520; the manager set out for the airport in a hurry.3We _(佩服这位科学家) his great contribution to the country.4Ill never _(原谅你) what you have done to your parents.5Medals _(授予)
24、the best speakers on the debating team.,forgive you for,were awarded to,1. in memory of纪念;追念,归纳拓展_支持,赞同,对某人有利_ 面临,面对_ 为纪念;祝贺; 为了向表示敬意_ 万一_负责;掌管_ 支持_ 颂扬_ 代替_ 寻找_ 需要,in favour of,in face of,in honour of.,in case of,in charge of,in support of,in praise of,in place of,in search of,in need of,2. look for
25、ward to 期望;期待;盼望归纳拓展to为介词的动词短语：,look up to尊重live up to 达到高标准; 不辜负; 实行; 履行get used/accustomed to 习惯于 pay attention to 注意get down to 着手做be addicted to 沉溺于；对上瘾be opposed to 反对 be devoted to 致力于；忠诚于stick to 坚持 admit to 承认,1) The day_has come at last.我们一直盼望的那一天终于到来了。2) 我们期待着收到邀请去参加开幕式。_3)No one wishes to
26、 deal with a person_.谁也不愿意与习惯于食言的人打交道。4)_his promise,he would have made a fortune in sponsorship money.要是他遵守了诺言的话,他本应该已经从赞助费中赚了一大笔钱了。5) Weve just moved into a bigger house and theres a lot to do._. 我们刚刚搬进一个大一点的房子,因此有许多事情要做,让我们开始做吧！,weve been looking forward to,We are looking forward to being invited
27、 to the opening ceremony.,(who is )accustomed to breaking his word,Had he lived up to / If he had lived up to,Lets get down to it,3. dress up 盛装;打扮;装饰dress up as 装扮成 dress sb up 打扮某人 be dressed in 穿着,1)_ , he looks more like a cook than a doctor.穿着白色的制服，他看上去更像个厨师而不像医生。2) The bride was standing in the left side, _a white silk dress.新娘正站在左边，一身白色丝绸礼服装扮。3) As we know, this is a childrens festival,_ and go out in the neighborhood to enjoy themselves.正如我们所知道的那样，这是孩子们的节日，此时他们可以盛装打扮并出去到街坊邻里高兴玩耍。,Dressed in a white uniform,dressed (up) in,when they can dress up,Thank you for listening!,
