1、Unit 1 My family always go somewhere interesting as soon as the holiday begins.,Module 2 Public holidays,Do you know the numbers?,1 = one 1st = first 2 = two 2nd = second 3 = three 3rd = third 4 = four 4th = fourth 5 = five 5th = fifth 6 = six 6th = sixth 7 = seven 7th = seventh 8 = eight 8th = eigh
2、th 9 = nine 9th = ninth 10 = ten 10th = tenth,30 = thirty 30th = thirtieth 40 = forty 40th = fortieth 50 = fifty 50th = fiftieth 60 = sixty 60th =sixtieth 70= seventy 70th =seventieth 80 = eighty 80th =eightieth 90= ninety 90th = ninetieth,11 = eleven 11th = eleventh 12 = twelve 12th = twelfth 13 =
3、thirteen 13th = thirteenth 14 = fourteen 14th =fourteenth 15 = fifteen 15th = fifteenth 16 = sixteen 16th =sixteenth 17 = seventeen 17th = seventeenth 18 = eighteen 18th =eighteenth 19 = nineteen 19th =nineteenth,20 = twenty 20th = twentieth 21 = twenty-one 21st = twenty-first 22 = twenty-two 22nd =
4、 twenty-second,1,2,3要全变，其余th添后面，八（eight）去t，九（nine）去e，以y结尾，变y为i,再加eth，five，twelve两兄弟，变ve为f，再加th。遇到几十几，只变个位就可以。,序数词的构成表示先后顺序的数词叫序数词。序数词多数都是由“基数词 + -th”构成的。1. 第一到第三，分别是first, second, third，需要特别记忆。,2. 第四到第十九，除fifth, eighth, ninth, twelfth的拼写特殊外，其余都有相应的基数词加-th构成。 如：seventh，thirteenth, nineteenth。,3. 2090
5、之间“第几十”的序数词由相应的基数词去掉y加-ieth构成。 如：twentieth, seventieth, ninetieth。,4. 2199之间“第几十几”的序数词，前面的十位用基数词，后面的个位用序数词，中间用连字符连接。 如：twenty-first 第二十一，sixth-eighth 第六十八。,一，二，三， 特殊记 8去t，9除e 5和12记仔细， f来把ve替 -ty换成 -tie 再加th莫迟疑。 超过十位的， 其余位数基， 个位序数替。,记忆口诀,序数词的用法 1. 表顺序，前面通常要加定冠词the。 The second bus is coming. 第二辆班车来了。
6、I was the third to speak. 我是第三个发言的。,2. 表示日期中的“日”。10th September 九月十日,3. 序数词前也可以加不定冠词a(an)，表示“再；又”。 Ive tried twice, but Ill try a third time. 我已经试过两次了，但我将再试一次。,How many months are there in a year?,What are they?,first ( 1st),January,second (2nd),February,third (3rd),March,fourth (4th),April,fifth (5
7、th),May,sixth (6th),June,How many months are there in a year?,What are they?,seventh ( 7th),July,eighth (8th),August,ninth (9th),September,tenth (10th),October,eleventh (11th),November,twelfth (12th),December,Which public holidays do you know? What do you know about the holidays?,Warming up,Brainsto
8、rm-Festivals,Christmas,the Spring Festival,the Dragon Boat Festival,Valentines Day,Mothers Day,Childrens Day,We have spent many public holidays in 2015. What are they?,1st January 31st January 5th April 1st May,New Years Day,Spring Festival,Tomb-Sweeping Day,Labour Day/May Day,one day off,seven days
9、 off,one day off,one day off,duration (持续时间),2nd June 8th September 1st October,Dragon Boat Festival,Mid-Autumn Day,National Day,one day off,one day off,three days off,New Years Day is on 1st January, and we have a one-day holiday,Review,Read the words and expressions loudly.,found since then flag u
10、ntil,v. 创立；创建从那以后n. 旗；旗帜prep. 直到为止conj.直到为止,new words,new words,offall kinds of vacation take a vacation season,adv. 不上课；休息；不工作各种各样的n. 假期；假日去度假 n. 度假旺季；节期,kid have fun band UK as soon as,n. 小孩玩得高兴；有乐趣n. 乐队英国一就,new words,next,found v. 创立；创建 found用作动词，多指国家、组织、机构等的建立，常用于was founded结构中，该结构类似于was born (出
11、生)。其过去式和过去分词都是founded。,请同学们在课后参照巴蜀英才英语P10的内容进行复习。,The Romans founded a great city on the banks of this river. 罗马人在这河岸上建立了一座大城市。 The university was founded in 1925. 这所大学建于1925年。,【拓展】found 还是动词find的过去式和过去分词，意为“找到，发现”，须注意辨别。 I found this information on their website. 我在他们的网站上发现了这一信息。,back,请同学们在课后参照巴蜀英才
12、英语P10的内容进行复习。,until prep.直到为止 conj. 直到为止 until用作介词时，和表示时间的名词或短语构成介词短语；用作连词时，引导时间状语从句。,He played computer games until 11 oclock at night. 他玩电脑游戏直到晚上11点。,back,Listening and vocabulary,1. Look at the picture and answer the questions.,1. Which public holiday are people celebrating?,May Day /Labour Day.,
13、2. When is this holiday in China?,Its on 1st May.,2. Complete the sentences with the dates of the following holidays in China, the UK and the US.,1. Labour Day in China is on _. 2. May Day in the UK is on _. 3. Labour Day in the US is on _.,1st May,the first Monday in May,the first Monday in Septemb
14、er,Now listen and check.,Watch and read,Everyday English,. Isnt it?since thenhave one day offa three-day holiday,3. Listen and read.,Tony: The First of October is Chinas National Day, isnt it, Lingling? Lingling: Yes. The Peoples Republic of China was founded on 1st October 1949. People have,celebra
15、ted the National Day since then. There are flowers and national flags everywhere, and we have a three-day holiday. Tony: Do you have any plans for the holiday this year?,Lingling: Yes. My parents and I are going to visit some friends in Shandong Province and will stay there until the end of the holi
16、day. While were staying with our friends, were going to spend one day in Qingdao.,When is your national day, Betty? Betty: Our national day is called Independence Day. Its on 4th July. Weve celebrated it since 1777. Its a public holiday, but we only have one day off. On,that day, there are all kinds
17、 of holiday activities. Its the start of the vacation season. and most people take a vacation sometime in July or August. Lingling: And is there anything special on that day?,Betty: Well, you can see American flags everywhere. We usually have a picnic somewhere nice. Kids have great fun. We also wat
18、ch bands play music in public parks.,Daming: Do you have a national day in the UK, Tony?Tony: No, we dont we celebrate Christmas with a two-day holiday. And my family always go somewhere interesting as soon as the holiday begins.,Now complete the table.,National Day,1st October,three days,Independen
19、ce Day,4th July,one day,celebrating with flowers and national flags,1949,celebrating with flags, picnics and watching bands play music in parks,1777,4. Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in the box.,activity flag found vacation,The Americans celebrate Independence Day on 4th J
20、uly. It is the start of the _ season.On 1st October, you can see the national _ everywhere in China.,vacation,flags,3. The US was _ in 1776. 4. What kinds of _ are there on 1st January?,founded,activities,pronounciation and speaking,5. Listen and repeat.,1st first2nd second3rd third4th fourth5th fif
21、th6th sixth7th seventh8th eighth,9th ninth 10th tenth 11th eleventh 12th twelfth 13th thirteenth 20th twentieth 21st twenty-first 31st thirty-first,6. Say the dates.,10th September 1st October 4th July 25th December, When is your birthday? The tenth of September.,Now work in pairs. Ask and answer qu
22、estions about important dates.,7. Work in pairs. Ask and answer questions about a Chinese public holiday.,When is the holiday?What do your family do during the holiday?What special food do you eat?What special clothes do you wear?,The Mid-Autumn Festival is usually in September or early October. Fam
23、ily members usually get together. We eat moon cakes while we are enjoying the full moon .,Now present the Chinese public holiday to the whole class.,短语荟萃,1.since then从那以后（常与完成时态连用） The Smiths came to Shanghai in 2009.They have lived here since then. 史密斯一家2009年来到上海，从那以后他们就住在这儿。,请同学们在课后参照巴蜀英才英语P10的内容进
24、行复习。,短语荟萃,2.have one day off放一天假 “have+一段时间+off”意为“休息一段时间”，其中off为副词，表示“休息；不工作”，have可用take代替。 How many days did you have/take off? 你休了几天假？,短语荟萃,3.all kinds of各种各样的 4.take a vacation去度假 5.have a picnic去野餐 6.have great fun 玩得很开心,请同学们在课后参照巴蜀英才英语P11的内容进行复习。,短语荟萃,7.as soon as 一就 as soon as引导时间状语从句，强调动作紧密相
25、连。,短语荟萃,【注意】若主句为一般将来时，as soon as引导的时间状语从句常用一般现在时表将来。Ill write to you as soon as I get there. 我一到那里就会给你写信。,语法聚焦（参照巴蜀英才p12内容。）,时间状语从句（） 一、状语从句：在复合句中用一个句子来作状语，这个句子就叫作“状语从句”。根据其作用可分为时间、地点、条件、结果、原因状语从句。本模块主要学习时间状语从句。时间状语从句常用连词when，while， before， after， since，until，as soon as 等来引导。,二、各种时间状语从句 1.when“当时”，其
26、从句既可表示时间点，又可表示时间段；同时可表示主从句描述的动作或事情同时发生或先后发生。 When she came into my room, I was just reading a book. 她走进我房间时，我正在看书。,2.while表示“当时候”，while 从句只表示时间段，侧重描述动作正在发生的状态，强调主从句动作同时发生，或主句动作发生在从句动作发生过程之中。,while 从句中谓语动词必须是持续性或状态性动词，不能是短暂性的。while常与进行时连用。While Jim was mending his bike, Lin Tao came to see him. 吉姆修自行
27、车时，林涛来看他了。,【注意】（1）当从句中的谓语动词是延续性动词时，用when和while都可以；当从句中的谓语动词是瞬间性动词时，只能用when。 （2）当从句和主句的动作都是延续的或同时发生的，两句都用进行时的时候，多用while而不用when引导。,You can help your mother while/when she is washing. 当你妈妈洗衣服时，你可以帮助她。,The students were drawing when the teacher came in. 当老师进来时，学生正在画画。They were singing while we were danc
28、ing. 他们在唱歌，我们在跳舞。,3.as soon as“一就”，引导时间状语从句时，表示主句动作紧接着从句动作发生。 As soon as he got there, he started to work at once. 他一到那里，就立刻开始工作起来。,4.until和till“直到”，引导时间状语从句。 until/till用于肯定句中时，表示动作一直持续到某一时刻，谓语动词要用延续性动词；用于否定句中时，即notuntil/till,意为“直到才”，,谓语动词所表示的动作直到until/till所表示的时间才发生，谓语动词用瞬间性动词。 Ill wait here until/t
29、ill the rain stops. 我将在这里等着，直到雨停。 You cant go home until/till you finish your work. 直到完成工作，你才能回家。,请同学们完成巴蜀英才英语九年级上，P10-P13 Unit 1 的相应练习。,典句释析,The First of October is Chinas National Day, isnt it, Lingling? 玲玲，十月一日是中国的国庆节，对吗? 本句是反意疑问句:在陈述句之后，附加上一个简短问句，对陈述句所叙述的事情提出相反的疑问。,典句释析,其中的简短问句由助动词和主语（必须是主格人称代词)
30、组成。陈述部分是肯定形式，则简短问句部分用否定形式；反之若陈述部分是否定形式，则简短问句部分用肯定形式，即“前肯后否，前否后肯”。,典句释析,The children watched TV last night, didnt they? 这些孩子昨晚看电视了，是不是？,典句释析,You havent been to Xian, have you? 你没去过西安，是吗？,back,典句释析,We also watch bands play music in public parks. 我们也在公共公园里观看乐队演奏音乐。 watch sb./sth. do sth.意为“观看某人或某物做某事”，,典句释析,表示观看动作的全过程或经常性的动作。而watch sb. doing sth.意为“观看某人正在做某事”。 I often watch them play football on TV. 我经常在电视上观看他们踢足球。,典句释析,The mother watched her daughter playing the piano in her room. 母亲注视着女儿正在她房间里弹钢琴。 【拓展】其他感官动词如see，hear，notice，listen to, feel等与watch的用法一致。,back,
