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类型高中英语导学案:unit1 the written world (牛津译林版选修八) word版无答案.doc

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    1、安宜高级中学高二 A 英语学科新授课导学案 (1)课 题 M8 Unit1 new words 1班 级 高 二( ) 姓 名 上课日期 年 月 日一、学习目标(一)总体学习要求Master the key words in this unit.(二)知识技能索引Classic/received/adaptation/work/twist/fortune/reminder/rprejudice/ companion/ settle 二、 (一)学习重点1. Have the general idea of the new words2. Master the keywords in this

    2、unit(二)学习难点Know how to use these words三、前置性补偿1.文学的(adj)_ 文学(n)_ 2.收到(vt)_被承认(adj )_3.智慧,明智(n) _英明的(adj) _ 4.改编(n)_ 改编(vt)_5.财富,运气(n) _(adj)_ (adv)_ 6.偏见(n)_有偏见的(adj )_7 有教养的(adj)_ 文明(n)_使文明,使开化 _8.受过教育的(adj)_教育(vt )_ 教育(n)_四、新知探究 旁注1.classic adj. 传统的; 典型的; 有权威的, 一流的, n. 名著, 经典著作 classical adj.古典的 ,

    3、古典文学的 classify vt.将.分类;将.分等级 class 班,等级,阶级 classicalism n. 古典主义;古典风格 classicist 古典主义者;古典学者 the working class_ first-class writers _(译)What is classic literature? Classics are the antiques of the literary._(译)图书馆的书籍是按学科进行分类的。_2. received adj. = be recognized by; be welcomed by 被 承 认 , 被 认 可 , 被 接 受 的

    4、School should teach students the received pronunciation.学校应该教学生标准发音。eg.总统的观点已成为公认的观点。_eg:这本书受到老师们的一致好评。_短语总结:the received view 公认的观点 the received pronunciation 标准发音be well received 一致好评 be at/on the receiving end of 承受不愉快之事回顾:receive v. 得到;接受(客观上) ;受到(某种待遇或伤害) ;接受;接收 receivable adj.可收到的;可接受的;应收到的3.

    5、twist n._ vt. _Vi. _e.g. He gives an unintended twist to my words._He grabbed me and twisted my arm behind my back._Her face twisted in anger. 她气的脸都变形了。Twists and turns_ round the twist _twist sbs arm _ twister n._4.fortune n.财富; 财产;巨款 (C)运气(= luck) ;好运;命运;(U)反义词:n._不幸,灾祸; fortunate (lucky)adj. 幸运的,

    6、吉利的短语总结:make a fortune / make ones fortune 发财致富 come into a fortune 继承一大笔财产 tell ones fortune 算命 fame and fortune 名利 seek ones fortune 找出路 try ones fortune 碰运气翻译:1)She had the good fortune to be free from illness. _2) Misfortunes tell us what fortune is. 谚_3) Misfortunes never come alone single. 谚_5

    7、. prejudice n.偏见, 成见, 损害, 侵害; prejudiced adj.怀偏见的1) to/in the prejudice of sbs rights 有损于某人的权利 2) have a prejudice against / be prejudiced against 对.有偏见 3) 他对所有的外国人都有偏见。_4)你作判断时要尽量做到不存偏见. _6. companion n. 同伴, 共事者 accompany vt._ company n._ 短语总结:in company with 和 一起,陪伴某人keep company with 和.常来往 a trav

    8、eling companion 旅伴 make a companion of 与.作伴, 与.为友1) He was my only Chinese companion during my stay in Australia._2) 她留在家里陪伴她妹妹。 _7. bent adj. 决意的, 极想的, 下决心的bend: v. 弯曲,屈服;弯腰 n.转弯 动词过去式: bent 过去分词: bent 短语总结:be bent on sth/doing sth.一心想要, 决心要; 专心致志于bend over 转身倾向于 bend down 弯腰;屈膝 bend sb.to sth.使某人屈

    9、服于;使某人顺从于 bend oneseelf/sb. to sth.专注于某事 bend the truth 歪曲事实;扭曲事实 round the bend 疯狂男孩们聚精会神地制作船舶模型。1) The boy is _ _ _ _making model ships.2) All eyes were_ _ me. 大家都把目光投向我。 3) Pip is bent on becoming a gentleman and _Estellas love.皮普一心要成为一名绅士,赢得埃斯特拉的芳心.4) -What is Rudi up to? - Rudi seems bent _find

    10、ing a new job.A. on B. to C. down D. over 8. settle vt.安放;安心; 使定居 ;使平静; 安排;解决, 决定;结帐,结算n. settlement _ settler _1) He _his child in a corner of the compartment.他把孩子安顿在车厢一个角落里。2) After the excitement I tried to_ _. 激动过后,我设法平静下来。3) 这个问题已经解决了. .4) 她安不下心来工作。_5) The British Empire had many_大英帝国有许多殖民地短语总结

    11、:settle down to sth. 开始认真做某事;定下心来做settle down 定居下来;舒适地坐下或躺下9. acquaintance n.相识, 熟人; have some acquaintance with 懂得make the acquaintance of sb./ make sbs acquaintance 结识某人1) I _ _ _at a party.我是在一个聚会上认识他的。2) I _ _ _ _English, but I do not know it well.我稍懂些英语, 但并不精通。3) She has many acquaintances in t

    12、he business community.她在商界有不少熟人。10. resist vt.抵抗, 反抗, 抗, 忍得住 resistance n.反抗, 抵抗, 抵抗力 make some no resistance 进行不抵抗She could hardly resist laughing. 她真忍不住要笑。resist doing 抵御做某事 resist temptation 不受引诱the power to resist disease 抗 拒 疾 病 的 能 力resistance n.反 抗 , 抵 抗 , 抵 抗 力 make some no resistance 进 行 不

    13、抵 抗后续性矫正:一、单词拼写1 She had acquired much _(智慧) during her long life.2 It was_ (大方的,慷慨的) of you to share your food with me.3 Her friendliness soon overcame the _(偏见) of her stepchildren.4 Her face was _(死板的) with terror.5 The birth rate in this city is almost _ (固定的).6 Mr. Danial is our f_ adviser.7 He

    14、 received a large f_ when his uncle died.9 How very c_of you!10 We s_ the dispute among ourselves. 11. The essay plays made up by Zhao Benshan are always the most _ at the Spring Festival Gala.二单项选择1. Two middle-aged passengers fell into the sea._, neither of them could swim.A. In fact B. Luckily C.

    15、 Unfortunately D. Naturally2. With so many difficult problems _, the company president is having a difficult time.A. to settle B. setting C. settled D. settling3. Although a teenager, Fred could resist_ what to do and what not to do.A .telling B. being told C. to tell D. to be told4. Who did you dec

    16、ide to have _ a college education in England?My elder daughter, of course.A. receive B. received C. receiving D. to receive 5. He made _ acquaintance of several musicians around that time.A. the B. a C. an D./6. It was so noisy outside that he couldnt _ down to read.A. settle B. put C. sit D. lie五、学

    17、习反思1.预习效果如何?_2.还有何疑问:_六、作业布置安宜高级中学高二 A 英语学科新授课导学案 (2)课 题 M8Unit1 new words 2班 级 高 二( ) 姓 名 上课日期 年 月 日一、学习目标(一)总体学习要求Master the key words in this unit.(二)知识技能索引Talent; sorrow; sigh ; mistaken; typical ; reputation ; debt; shorten; monument; exhibit二、 (一)学习重点1. Have the general idea of the new words2.

    18、 Master the keywords in this unit(二)学习难点Know how to use these words三、前置性补偿翻译下列单词及短语1.对.有偏见 2. be bent on 3.和.相识,结识 4.自制的,国产的 5.崭新的,全新的 6.at the sight of 7. 现代的,当代的 8. 犯错的,错误的 9.令人愉快的,有趣的 10.from beginning to end 11.典型的 (adv) 12 名誉,名声,声誉 13.债务 14. 一夜间,突然,一下子 15 展览,展出,陈列 (n) 16 纪念碑 四、新知探究1.talent n. (

    19、C;U) 才能,禀赋;天才 talented adj. 有才能的;天才的talentless adj.无才能的;平庸的 literary talent Van Gogh was a painter of great talent. He is looking for a way to use his talents. 他是一个了不起的人才。He is have a talent for sth. 有的天赋have /no/little/gift for 没有的才能(天赋)练一练:He will be a promising musician, because he has music.A. m

    20、uch talent for B. much talent ofC. many talents for D. many talents of2. sorrow n. 悲哀 , 悲痛share ones joys and sorrows drown ones sorrows with sorrow 他悲伤地告诉我,他的母亲病得很厉害。He told me _ _that his mother was very ill. 3. sigh n. 叹息, 叹息声 vi. 叹息, 叹气;give/ let out/ draw a sigh 叹气, 抽口气 sigh for sth. 渴望; 想念 sig

    21、h over sth. 为. 而悲叹练一练:1) She sighed over her unhappy fate. _ 2) The old actress sighed for her lost youth. _ The women drew _ of relief when the lost child was found in safety.A. sigh B .a sigh C. a sign D. sign4. mistaken adj.犯错的, 错误的; v. mistakesb is mistaken _ mistake A for B _ be mistaken about

    22、弄错.了,误会. 了1) 如果你认为他是故意粗鲁无礼, 那你就误会了。旁注If you thought he intended to be impolite, you were _2)你误会他了。 You are mistaken about him. 5. typical adj. 典型的, 象征性的 adv.代表性地, 作为特色地 typically adv. type n. 类型, 典型, 模范Its typical of him to take hard jobs. _。苹果馅饼是典型的美国食品。Apple pies are _ of American food. 6.reputati

    23、on 名誉,名声,声誉live up to ones reputation 不负盛名 have a reputation for 因-而出名/著称build up/ make a reputation (for oneself) 树立声誉,博得名声He has a good reputation as a doctor. 作为一名医生,他名声很好。史密斯先生因为他的风趣而名声在外。Mr. Smith _ _ _ _being amusing /funny. 7. debt n. 债务, 罪过in debt 欠债 out of debt 不欠债 be in ones debt 欠某人之情 pay

    24、 off the debtpay off debts 还清债务 pay back the debt 偿还债务a poor family with many debts 一个负责累累的贫困家庭Debts of blood must be paid in blood. _ You saved my life; I am forever in your debt. _ 练一练:Having paid off all their , the Smiths are now financial problem.A .debts; free of B. money; free of C. debts; fr

    25、ee from D. money; free from8. shorten v. 缩短, (使)变短类似用法:widen darken broaden soften lighten lengthen stengthen 1) The sky darkened after sunset. 2) Her heart lightened when she heard the news. 听到这消息,她轻松了3) They are widening the road now.4) He was softened into tears. 他被感动得流下了眼泪。5) Travel broadens the

    26、 mind. 旅游开阔眼界shorten a dress _ shorten the passage_9. monument n. 纪念碑拓展:monument 后常加介词 to 表“的纪念碑或纪念物 ”the monument to the peoples heroes 人民英雄纪念碑类似用法的词还有 entrance, key, answer, visit 等他们树立了一个阵亡将士纪念碑。They set up _ _ _soldiers killed in the war. 10.exhibit vt .展出, 陈列 (display; show), exhibition n. 表现 ,

    27、 展览会, 展览品, 显示an automobile exhibition _ on exhibition _place/ put sth. on exhibition _ She exhibited her paintings at our school. _ 五后续性矫正:单项选择( )1. He pretended not to have seen me, and then _around only to scare me.A .turning B. spun C. came D. looking( )The women drew _ of relief when the lost ch

    28、ild was found in safety.A. sigh B .a sigh C. a sign D. sign( )3. The girl showing the talent _music, _learning maths. A. for; give up B. on; gave in C. for; was bent on D .at ;giving up( )4. The young lady was completely unaware of the _of her problems. A. important B. gravity C. base D. acquaintanc

    29、e( )5. He has the reputation_ being spiteful A. for B. on C. of D. in( )6. Two years later he turned_ A. teacher B. a teacher C. to be teacher D. to be a teacher( )7. _the murder, he was taken away by the police P40A. Involving in B. Involved in C. Involved on D. To involve with( )8. I think you are

    30、 too _ to keep up with us. A. strong B. stout C. fat D. obese( )9.The child fell ,_his head against the door and _it. A. striking; cutting B. strike; cut C. struck; cutting D. striking; cut( )10. _his move to Yangzhou, he can hardly wait to begin his new life.A. Exciting by B. Excited by C. To excit

    31、e D. Excited at( )11.Due to the heavy rain and flooding, ten million people have been forced_ their home.(2008 上海春,32)A. leaving B. to leave C. to be left D. being left( )12.The boy student bent_ tricks has much talent_ painting.A. in; in B. on; of C. in; of D. on; for( )13. It wasnt _he got rid of

    32、his shortcoming of having prejudice_.A. long before; with B. long before; against C. before long ; with D. before long; against 六、学习反思1.预习效果如何?_2.还有何疑问:_七、作业布置安宜高级中学高二 A 英语学科新授课导学案 (3)课 题 M8 Unit1 reading班 级 高 二( ) 姓 名 上课日期 年 月 日一、学习目标(一)总体学习要求1 knows what classic literature is.2. know more about Ch

    33、arles Dickens and one of his representative works:二、 (一)学习重点1. Know how to read a persuasive essay.2. Master the important words and phrases in this unit(二)学习难点Know how to use the reading strategy and the important words and phrases in this unit properly三、课前预习 .词语翻译 1.文学欣赏_ 2.与今天的生活没有任何关系_3.发表小说,每次一

    34、章 _ 4.在舞台上上演 _ 5.以为背景 _ 6.迫不及待做某事_7.浅薄的缺点 _ 8.对有偏见 _9.一篇具有说服力的文章_10.相识 _ 11. mist is a symbol of danger and uncertainty_12. the fortune sets him free form financial worries_13. be bent on becoming a gentleman _14 have a place in the world today_15.convince the reader to adopt a certain point of view

    35、_四、新知探究 旁注1. They are novels, plays and poems that were written a long time ago and were so well written and well received that people still read them today. (P2) 分析句子结构并翻译:_知识回顾:so.that 和 such.that 的意思均为“如此以致” ,都用来引导结果状语从句。但二者用法不尽相同. His plan was such a good one _ we all agreed to accept it.(2006 陕

    36、西)A. as B. that C. so D. after which2 the language used in them is quite different from the language used today. (line 6-7) 它们当中所运用的语言与现在人们所运用的语言大不相同。句法分析 本句为 _,used in them 为过去分词短语作_ 过去分词短语作定语:单个的过去分词通常作前置定语,而分词短语作定语常后置,相当于一个定语从句。The play performed by the students was a great success. (改为定语从句)= The

    37、 play _by the students was a great success.由学生们表演的那个戏剧获得了巨大成功。试翻译并比较下列句子: 你读过狄更斯写的小说吗?(在谓语动词所表示动作之前发生)_ 他是一个被所有人爱戴的人。(没有时间性,只表示被动)_ 听!正在演唱的这首歌很受学生的欢迎。_ 将在明天会议上讨论的问题非常重要。3.this makes them difficult for some people to read.结构:make something +形+for somebody + to do.eg: Too many new words make the passage difficult for us to understand.太多的生词使我们难以理解这篇短文。练习:(1) The Internet makes the world easier for us to learn about.(互联网使我们了解世界变得更容易了)(2) This book has many pictures. This makes it easier for students to learn.这本书里有许多图画,这使学生学起来更容易。4. Man

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