1、四川省,英语,第18讲 九年级Units 78,1safe(adj.)_ (n.)安全；安全性【高频】 2regret(v.&n.)_ (过去式/过去分词)感到遗憾；懊悔 _ (现在分词) _ (adj.)后悔的 _ (adj.)令人遗憾的；可惜的；可悲的 3educate(v.)_ (过去式/过去分词)教育；教导 _ (n.)教育 _ (adj.)教育的；有教育意义的【高频】,safety,regretted,regretting,regretful,regrettable,educated,education,educational,4manage(v.)_ (过去式/过去分词)完成(困难
2、的事)；应付(困难局面) _ (现在分词) _ (n.)管理；经营 _ (n.)经理；经营者【高频】 5society(n.)_ (adj.)社会的【高频】 6choose(v.)_ (n.)选择；挑选【高频】 _ (过去式)选择；选出【高频】 _ (过去分词),managed,managing,management,manager,social,choice,chose,chosen,7attend(v.)_ (过去式/过去分词)出席；参加 _ (n.)出席；到场；参加 _ (n.)服务员；侍者 8value(n.)_ (adj.)贵重的；很有用的；宝贵的【高频】 9noise(n.)_ (
3、adj.)吵闹的 10wolf(n.)_ (pl.)狼 11sleep(v.)_ (adj.)困倦的；瞌睡的【高频】 _ (adj.)睡着的,attended,attendance,attendant,valuable,noisy,wolves,sleepy,asleep,12express(v.)_ (n.)词语；表达方式；表达 13Britain(n.)_ (adj.)英国的；英国人的 14lead(v.)_ (过去式/过去分词)领导；引导 _ (现在分词) _ (n.)领导；领袖 15medicine(n.)_ (pl.)药品 _ (adj.)医疗的；医学的【高频】,expression
4、,British,led,leading,leader,medicines,medical,1_ 回嘴；顶嘴 2make _确信 3be _ sb.对某人要求严格 4_ 挡的路；妨碍 5be _ 认真对待 6_ 关心 7_ 追逐；追赶 8_ 捡起 9_ to回想起 10_ 指出,talk back,sure,strict with,get in the way of,serious about,care about,run after,pick up,think back,point out,1我认为不应该允许16岁的人开车。 I _ think _ should be _ to drive.
5、 2我担心你的安全。 Im _ your safety. 3看见毕加索的著名绘画作品，我感到非常兴奋。 Im really _ seeing the famous paintings by Picasso. 4当我跌倒和伤到自己时，她给我一个拥抱，并把我高高举起。 When I fell and hurt _，she _me _and lifted me up.,dont,sixteenyearolds,allowed,worried about,excited about,myself,gave,a hug,5我不需要被告知要做什么！ I should not be told_! 6他们能从
6、工作中学到很多。 They can _ a lot _ working. 7你认为我们必须让青少年远离网络吗？ Do you think we must _ teenagers _the Internet? 8父母应该给青少年自己做决定的机会。 Parents should give teenagers chances to _ their _ ,what to do,learn,from,keep,away from,make,own decisions,9青少年经常认为应该允许他们尽可能多地按照他们所想的去实践他们的爱好。 Teenagers often think they should
7、 be allowed to practice their hobbies _ they want. 10我们不反对赛跑！ We have _ running! 11他需要考虑一下，如果他最终成不了一名专业的赛跑运动员，那将会发生什么。 He needs to think about what _if he doesnt _ as a professional runner.,as much as,nothing against,will happen,end up,12只有那样，我才有实现梦想的机会。 _ will I have a chance to achieve my dream. 1
8、3无论我们有多少困难，我相信所有的问题最终能够被解决。 _how many difficulties we have，I believe all problems can _ in the end. 14一定有什么东西闯入了我们社区的住户家中。 There _something visiting the homes in our neighborhood. 15他可能为了锻炼身体而在跑步。 He could _ for exercise.,Only then,No matter,be solved,must be,be running,16他们认为这些石头能够预防疾病，并使人们保持健康。 Th
9、ey think the stones can _illness and keep people _ 17这些巨石以一种特定的方式被放置在一起。 The large stones were put together _,prevent,healthy,in a certain way,regret 【典例在线】 I regret to have to do this，but I have no choice.我很遗憾必须这样做，但我实在没有选择。 I dont regret telling her what I thought.我不后悔告诉她我的想法。 【拓展精析】 regret作动词，意为“
10、感到遗憾，懊悔”；作名词，意为“懊悔”。 regret to do sth.遗憾要做某事(事情未做) regret doing sth.遗憾/后悔做了某事(事情已做),【活学活用】 1)He regretted (break) the window of the classroom yesterday afternoon. 2)I regret (tell) you that Jack is ill in hospital. 3)Did you talk back to your mother when you were a child？(2015，襄阳) Yes.But now I real
11、ize I was wrong.I really regret _ that silly thing to my mum. Ado Bto do Cdoing Ddid prevent,breaking,telling,C,prevent 【典例在线】 We should try our best to prevent accidents.我们应当尽力防止事故发生。 Nothing can prevent/stop/keep us from reaching our aims.什么也阻止不了我们达到我们的目标。 【拓展精析】 prevent动词，意为“阻止；阻挠”，常用于词组prevent s
12、b./sth.(from) doing sth.中，意为“阻止某人做某事”，与stop sb./sth.(from) doing sth.和keep sb./sth. from doing sth.同义，可互换使用。,【活学活用】 4)What can we do to _ _ bird flu from spreading? Try not to buy or eat chicken that have not been checked. Aprevent Bcause Cdiscover Dlead,A,5)Food safety has become a social focus now
13、. Thats why laws are made to _ crimes on food.(2016，宜昌) Arecord Bprevent Cdivide Dseparate,B,chance 【典例在线】 Ill have a chance of visiting Beijing. Ill have a chance to visit Beijing.我将有一次游览北京的机会。 Thats a good chance for you.对你来说那是个好机会。 【拓展精析】 chance可数名词，意为“机会”，其后常跟动词不定式或of引导的介词短语。 have a chance to do
14、 sth.have a chance of doing sth.有做某事的机会 chance后有时也跟介词for，与sb.或sth.连用，意为“对而言”。,【活学活用】 6) This is a good chance of _(show) your talent.Please take it! 7)If you work harder，youll have another _ _ to play the violin at a concert. Asleep Bchance Cmistake Dproblem,showing,B,manage 【典例在线】 I managed to fini
15、sh all the homework last night.我昨天晚上努力做完了所有的家庭作业。 【拓展精析】 manage动词，意为“完成(困难的事)；应付(困难局面)”。manage to do sth.表示“努力(做到了某事)”。,【活学活用】 8)At last，we _ to win the match though we had lost the first two games. Awanted Btried Cmanaged Dhoped,C,Sixteenyearolds should be allowed to get their ears pierced.十六岁的青少年应
16、该被允许穿耳洞。 【典例在线1】 Teenagers shouldnt be allowed to smoke.青少年不应该被允许吸烟。 【拓展精析1】 该句为含有情态动词的被动语态，其构成为：情态动词be动词的过去分词。,【典例在线2】 Ill go to have my shoes mended tomorrow.我明天要去把我的鞋子补一下。 The boss always gets the workers to work day and night.这个老板总是让工人们夜以继日地工作。 【拓展精析2】 句型get sth. done意为“使得被”，在此结构中，sth.与done之间为被动
17、关系。此结构除get外，还有have。 get sb. to do sth.“让某人做某事”，相当于have sb. do sth.。,【活学活用】 1)Children should _ to be honest from a young age.(2016，青岛) Aeducate Bbe educated Cpunish Dbe punished 2)When are you going to have your hair _？ This afternoon. Acut Bcuts Ccutting Dto cut,B,A,Whose volleyball is this？这是谁的排球？
18、 It must be Carlas.它一定是卡拉的。 【典例在线1】 Whose watch is this？这是谁的手表？ It is my fathers.它是我父亲的。 【拓展精析1】 whose特殊疑问词，意为“谁的”，用以提问物品的所属关系，后接名词。其答语常用名词所有格、名词性物主代词或动词短语belong to。,【典例在线2】 There must be something wrong with the computer.那台电脑一定是出了什么毛病。 That woman cant be Miss Wang.She is ill in hospital.那位女士不可能是王小姐
19、。她生病住院了。 We must be wrong.我们一定是搞错了。(改为否定句) We cant be wrong.我们不可能搞错。,【拓展精析2】 must与be连用通常表示肯定的推测，意为“一定是；肯定是”。must表示推测的用法只用于肯定句中。 cant be意为“不可能是”，表示有把握的否定推测。 含有must be的句子变为否定句时，须把must be改为cant be。,【活学活用】 3)_ Tshirt is this？(2015，北京) I think its Toms. AWhose BWhich CWhat DWho 4)Listen！I think it _ be M
20、r.White singing in the office. No.It _ be him.He left for London just now.(2016，广安) Amust；mustnt Bmay；mustnt Cmust；cant Dcan；can 5)Is that boy Tom ? It _ be Tom.He has gone to his hometown to visit his grandparents.(2016，铜仁) Acan Bcant Cmust Dmustnt,A,C,B,attend，join，take part in与join in 【典例在线】 Hell
21、 attend an important meeting tomorrow.他明天要参加一个重要的会议。 Well take part in social practice during the summer vacation.暑假期间我们将参加社会实践。 She joined the Young Pioneers.她加入了少先队。 Hell join us in singing the song.他将和我们一起唱歌。 Why didnt you join in the talk last night？昨晚你为什么没参加座谈？,【拓展精析】 attend是正式用语，及物动词，指参加会议，婚礼，
22、葬礼，典礼；上课，上学，听报告等。句子的主语只是去听，去看，自己不一定起积极作用。 join有两个用法： 指加入某个党派，团体组织等，成为其成员之一，意为“参军、入团、入党”等。 指和某人一起做某事，其结构为：join sb. in (doing) sth.，根据上下文，in (doing) sth.也可以省去。 take part in指参加会议或群众性活动等，着重说明句子主语参加该项活动并在活动中发挥作用。 join in多指参加小规模的活动如“球赛、游戏”等，常用于日常口语。,【活学活用】 1)Jenny，I hear there will be an art club in our s
23、chool.(2015，温州) Wonderful.I cant wait to _ _ it. Arepeat Bforget Creceive Djoin,D,【活学活用】 2)Can you tell me what happened _ him just now？(2015，泸州) Awith Bfor Cto Dat 3)请告诉我事故是什么时候发生的好吗？(happen) Could you tell me ? 4)近几年来益阳发生了巨大的变化。 Great changes have in Yiyang in recent years.,C,when the accident hap
24、pened,taken place,一、单项选择。 1He climbed so fast that he reached _ floor in two minutes.(2016，资阳) Amine Bthe ninth Cthe nine Dninth 2Dont you see the sign “No Parking！”on the right? Sorry，I _But now I know parking here is not right.(2016，绵阳) Adont Bdidnt Chadnt Ddoesnt 3Molly is _ girl of the three.(20
25、16，南充) Amost outgoing Bmore outgoing Cthe most outgoing Doutgoing,B,B,C,4I heard your dad _ Shanghai on business.Did he fly there? Yes，but he will be home tomorrow.(2016，乐山) Awill go to Bhas been to Chas gone to 5We must remember _(2016，宜宾) Awhat our teacher said Bwhat did our teacher say Cwhat has
26、our teacher said,C,A,二、完形填空。(2015，泸州)ADear Helen， Your father will go to the supermarket after work this afternoon.Theres something wrong _6_ our clock and we need a new one.So itll be a little late when he _7_ home.You can do your homework _8_ you are waiting for him.If you are hungry，therere _9_ c
27、akes in the fridge.If Mrs.Brown asks about the plan for tomorrow，_10_ her to give me a call.Now Im going to see your aunt Susan.She has just had a haby! Mum,6A.with Babout Cfor Dfrom 7A.get Bgets Cwill get Dis getting 8A.until Bif Cunless Dwhile 9A.any Bsome Ca little Dmuch 10A.asks Basking Cask Das
28、ked,A,B,D,B,C,B Henrys first job was in a shop.The shop opened at nine oclock.On his first day he was late for _11_ “Youre five minutes late！” his boss said.“_12_？” “Im sorry，sir.” Henry said.“The bus was late.There was a lot of _13_” “Catch an earlier bus.” his boss said，“Then you wont be late.” “T
29、he _14_ bus arrives an hour earlier！” Henry said.“I will be here _15_ eight oclock.” “Thats not my problem.” his boss said. The next day，Henry was late again. “Youre late again！” his boss shouted.He looked at his _16_.“Today youre ten minutes late.What is your _17_？”,“Im sorry，sir，” Henry said，“but
30、I met _18_ old woman in the street.She was carrying a package.It was too _19_ for her so I carried it for her.” “Thats not my problem.” his boss said.“If you are late again.I will let you leave here.” The next morning Henry got up very early.“I wont he late this morning” he _20_“Ill catch the early
31、bus.” Then he _21_ a noise outside.A cat had its head (卡住) through the bars of his balcony(阳台)Henry went out on to the balcony.He leaned(倾斜) over it to push the cats head through the bars. Suddenly he lost his balance(平衡),He fell over the balcony and fell twenty floors to the ground below. _22_ he f
32、ell on a pile of garbage and was not badly hurt._23_，he was an hour late for work.His boss was very _24_ “Youre late！” he shouted. Henry thought，“Ive got a good excuse this time.” He said，“I fell twenty floors from my balcony to the ground.” “And that took you an hour！” his boss _25_,11A.work Bschoo
33、l Chospital Dmeeting 12A.How BWhat CWhen DWhy 13A.cars Bbuses Cbikes Dtraffic 14A.better Bearlier Cquicker Dfaster 15A.in Bon Cby Dto 16A.watch Boffice Cwall Ddesk 17A.answer BexcuseCidea Dsuggestion,A,D,D,B,C,A,B,18A.a Ban Cthe Dsome 19A.heavy Blight Cexpensive Duseful 20A.said Bsays Cthought Dthinks 21A.smelt Blistened Cfound Dheard 22A.Luckily BComfortablyCSuccessfully DHappily 23A.Besides BThen CAnyway DHowever 24A.angry Bsad Cworried Dpleased 25A.talked Bsmiled Cshouted Dspoke,B,A,C,D,A,D,A,C,
