1、主备人 苗静 审核人 胡瑞娟 授课时间 年 月 日 第 课时课题 M2U3 Grammar(2) 课型 New教学目标1. have students learn past perfect tense and when to use it2. have students know the differences between this and the simple past tense重点 Understanding past perfect tense 难点 know the differences and do exercises教法及教具 Induction deduction com
2、parison教 学 内 容 个案调整教师主导活动 学生活动教学过程课前导学.用所给动词的正确形式填空1.When she got home last night,her little daughter (go) to bed. 答案:had gone2.By the time we got to the airport,the plane (take) off. 答案:had taken3.She (teach)English for five years before she came to America. 答案:had taught4.When I woke up this morni
3、ng,I found that it (stop) snowing. 答案:had stopped5.Kate told me that it was the second time that she (visit) the Summer Palace. 答案:had visited6.When Jim (come) to China two years ago,he found people didnt understand him at all though he (learn) some Chinese in his own country. 答案:came;had learned7.H
4、ardly had we got there when it (begin) to rain. 答案:began8.I (never see) such a beauty before I came to China. 答案:had never seen合作探究.单项选择1.Mother asked her why to bed so late the night before. A.had she gone B.did she goC.she had gone D.she went提示:本题考查时态。句意:妈妈问她为什么前天晚上睡觉那么晚。前天晚上睡觉发生在妈妈问她之前,用过去完成时表示过去
5、的过去, 而且宾语从句要用陈述语序。故选 C项。答案:C2.The young professor talked for about nearly two hours yesterday.Never him talk so much. A.I heard B.did I hearC.I had heard D.had I heard提示:由句意可知,hear 动作发生在 talk 之前,talk 发生在过去 ,所以 hear 用过去完成时。当 never 等否定词位于句首时, 句子要倒装,故选项 D 正确。教 学 内 容 个案调整教师主导活动 学生活动教学过程3.Have you finish
6、ed all your homework?Of course.I it before I went out to play football. A.had finished B.have finished C.finishedD.was finishing提示:本题考查时态。句意:你完成作业了吗? 当然了。我在出去踢足球之前就已经做完了。完成作业发生在出去踢足球之前,用过去完成时表示过去的过去。4.Mr Black said that it was at least ten years since he a good drink. A.had enjoyed B.was enjoying C.
7、have enjoyed D.have been enjoying提示:考查过去完成时用于固定句型。在句型 “It was+一段时间+since+从句” 中,since 后面的从句需用过去完成时,故选项 A 正确。如果是在“It is/has been+一段时间+since+从句”中 ,since 后面的从句需用一般过去时。5.I to catch the first train but I got up too late this morning. A.hoping B.has hoped C.had hoped D.would hope提示:有些表示“计划、打算、想法、希望”等意义的动词,
8、往往用过去完成时表示没有实现的计划、打算、想法、希望。句意:我本来希望赶头班车,但是我早上起得太晚了。此处 had hoped 表示没有实现的计划,故选项 C 正确。6.That was the first time that I at the meeting. A. had spoken B.have spoken C.am D.was提示:本题考查时态。句意:那是我第一次在会议上讲话。在“It/This/That was the first/second time that.”句式中, 从句用过去完成时。故选 A 项。7.What when I phoned you? I my work,
9、and wanted to go out for a walk. A.have you done;finished B.were you doing;have finished C.were you doing;had just finished D.did you do;had just finished提示:根据过去时间状语 when I phoned you 可以判断, 问句需用过去进行时,意思是“我打电话的时候,你正在做什么?”。答语的意思是“我刚刚完成工作,想出去散步”,说明finish 的动作发生在 want 之前,所以用过去完成时。8.The secretary to the office than she got down to writing the report. A.has no sooner got B.had hardly gotC.no sooner got D.had no sooner got板书设计（用案人完成）当堂作业课外作业教学札记
