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四川省广安市岳池县第一中学高中英语外研版必修4导学案 module 6 unexplained mysteries of the natural world 第1课时.doc

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1、Module6 Unexplained Mysteries of the Natural WorldPeriod 1: Vocabulary学习目标:1. 了解模块话题的意义2. 熟悉模块单词3. 掌握重点单词的用法学习重点:熟悉模块单词学习难点:掌握重点单词的用法课前预习使用说明与学法指导:1. 学会利用构词法和音标知识记忆单词2. 15 分钟之内完成教材助读:品味语段,熟悉单元词汇Research indicates that some animals are disappearing from the world.The reason why they go extinct is not

2、 a mystery.As we all know,many people hunt the animals or even destroy their habitats to make a fortune,forcing the animals to adapt to their new environment or die out.The pollution also poses a great threat to their existence.Fortunately,people have realized the seriousness of the problem and work

3、ed together to protect the animals.预习自测:根据提示用适当的单词或短语填空1The _(神秘的) _(多毛的) _(怪物) likes _(攻击) other _(动物;生物) at night.2The _(凶残的) _(皇帝) _(声称) that no one could _(存在) without him.3The _(有雅量的;大方的) manager has a good _(名声) and has a _(积极的) effect on his staff.4Im _(怀疑的) of his_(身份),but he appears to be _

4、(镇静的)5The _(海豹) soon _(适应) to its new home and it liked _(潜水) into the water.我的疑问:_课内探究质疑探究:1. attack双语释义 vt.袭击,攻击;进攻;侵袭;损害(have a harmful effect on); n.袭击,攻击;进攻;抨击;发作,侵袭;损害(damage)学情诊断(1)介、副词填空The company has come _ fierce attack for its decision to close the factory.They attacked him _ their bare

5、hands.Many people make an attack _ the governments policies.She has been attacked _ ignoring her own party members.(2)This coastal area was named a national wildlife _ last year.Aattack Bexistence Creserve Dsurvival归纳拓展attack sb.for sth.因某事而责难某人attack sb.with sth.用攻击某人be attacked with a disease 患病ma

6、ke an attack on.向发动进攻under attack 受到攻击)2. claim双语释义 v宣称,声称,断言;索取,认领(d emand or ask for); n.声明,宣称,断言;所有权;索赔学情诊断(1)完成句子I dont _.我不敢自称为专家。_ some doctors were working 80 hours a week.据说有些医生每周工作 80 小时。The workers _ higher pay.工人们要求提高薪水。(2)The judge announced that the man was guilty of robbing,but he clai

7、med not_a fair hearing.Ato give Bgiven Cto have been given Dto have given归纳拓展claim for sth.宣称/要求/索取某物claim to do sth./that.声称/主张做It is claimed that.据说claim sth.back 索回/要回某物make a claim for 索赔;要求have a claim on sb.对某人有的要求权lay claim to sth.声称对的拥有权3. adapt双语释义 v(使)适应(adjust),(使)适合;改编,改写(change.into)学情

8、诊断(1)完成句子The film is _a true story.这部影片改编自真人真事。The students find it difficult to _ the new school.学生们发觉很难适应新学校。It took her a while to_ her new surroundings.她过了一段时间才适应新环境。(2)The good thing about children is that they_ very easily to new environments.Aadapt Bappeal Cattach Dapply归纳拓展adapt . to 使 适应于ad

9、apt.from.根据改编adapt.for.把改编adaptation n.适应;改编adaptable adj.能适应的;适应性强的4. fortune双语释义 n机会;运气(luck);大笔的钱,巨款(a large amount of money);命运,前途学情诊断(1)用 fortune 的适当形式填空He made a _ in the local iron business.Nowadays there are still many young people seeking their _ in big cities.Im _ in having such supportive

10、 parents._,the fire was discovered soon after it started._ his father died,leaving the family even worse off.(2)The millionaire passed away,leaving his children with a large_.Afortune Bluck Cmoney Damount归纳拓展make a/ones fortune 发财seek ones fortune 寻找财富;找出路;闯天下try ones fortune 碰运气tell ones fortune 算命

11、fortunate adj.幸运的fortunately adv.幸运地unfortunately adv.不幸地5. throw light on/upon双语释义 帮助弄清楚;阐明某事(cast li ght on/upon)学情诊断(1)完成句子He rewrote the book_ further research.他根据进一步的研究重写了那部书。Could you moveyoure_ 挪动一下好吗?你挡住我的光线了。These facts have only just been _.这些事实刚刚才被披露出来。These discoveries may _ the origins

12、of the universe.这些发现可能会使人了解宇宙的起源。(2)I feel sure that _qualification,ability and experience,you are abundantly suited to the position we have in mind.Aon account of Bin terms ofCon the basis of Din the light of归纳拓展in the light of in light of 考虑到;鉴于in ones light 挡住某人的光线bring sth.to light 揭露;披露;揭发come

13、to light 为人所知;变得众所周知make light of 轻视;对等闲视之6. due to双语释义 因为,由于(作表语或状语,不可置于句首)(owing to)学情诊断(1)完成句子The meeting _ at thre e.会议预定在 3 点钟开始。His absence _the heavy rain.他的缺席是因为暴雨。(2)It is reported that the accident_ careless driving,so a lot of money_ be paid by the driver.Awas due to;was due toBdue t o;wa

14、s due toCis due to;was due toDis due to;due to归纳拓展due adj.欠款的;预定的;到期的be due to do sth.预期做某事,预定要做某事be due to sth./sb.归因于某事/某人;欠某人be due for sth.应有;应得到当堂检测:根据提示写出相应的词汇及其派生词1exist vi.存在_ n存在2sharp adj.锋利的;尖的_ v(使)变得锋利;加强;使尖锐3mysterious adj.神秘的_ n神秘的事物;谜4unpredictable adj.变化莫测的_ adj.(反义词)可预见的;可预料的;意料之中的_ n预言;预测_ adj.预测的;预言的_ v预言;预告;预报5indicate vt.象征;暗示_ n象征;表明课后反思:_课后训练从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确形式完成句子。cover claim calm indicate exist1After the battle,both sides _ victory.2They _ on bread and water.3She _ the baby down by giving him some milk.4The ground is _with snow.5The snow_the coming of winter.

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