1、5 A Trip Along the Three GorgesPeriod 1: Vocabulary学习目标：1. 了解模块话题的意义2. 熟悉模块单词3. 掌握重点单词的用法学习重点：熟悉模块单词学习难点：掌握重点单词的用法课前预习使用说明与学法指导：1. 学会利用构词法和音标知识记忆单词2. 15分钟之内完成教材助读：品味语段，熟悉单元词汇Shandong is an immense region in the east of China，with a varied landscape from plains to hilly areas. The beautiful natural s
2、urroundings，a wide variety of green plants and narrow，winding lanes make it an ideal spot for holiday.预习自测：根据提示写出相应的词汇及其派生词1hilly adj.多山的；丘陵起伏的 n山丘，小山2narrow vi.变狭窄； adj.狭窄的 adv.勉强地3distant adj.遥远的 n距离4varied adj.多变化的 v变化 n多样性；种类 adj.各种各样的5naturally adv.自然地 adj.自然的；天然的 n大自然我的疑问：_课内探究质疑探究：1. surround
3、双语释义 v围绕；环绕(be all around)学情诊断(1)完成句子The garden (被包围)a wall.The house is in (环境优美)(2)After he woke up，he found himself _ by a group of young villagers.Abeing surrounding BsurroundingCsurrounded Dbeing surrounded归纳拓展surround n.wi th用把围住be surrounded by/with被围住surroundings n. 常用复数 环境，周围的事物surrounding
4、adj.周围的，附近的，常作定语2. forbid双语释义 v禁止，不准(prohibit)；妨碍；阻碍；阻止(prevent)学情诊断(1)用所给动词的适当形式填空We were forbidden (look) out of the window when the train was moving.She forbade her children (eat) sweets because she didnt want their teeth to be ruined.He forbade them from (mention)the subject again.(2)The school
5、headmaster _ during office hours. And all of the teachers _ at school.Aforbids from smoking；forbid from smokingBforbids to smoke；are forbidden from smokingCforbids smoking；are forbidden to smokeDforbids to smoke；are forbidden smoking归纳拓展forbid doing sth.禁止 做 某事forbid sb. from doing sth.禁止 某人做某事forbi
6、d sb. to do sth.禁止某人做某事forbidden adj.禁止的；不准的Its forbidden to do sth.做某事是禁止的易错提示forbid后不能直接跟动词不定式作宾语，可直接跟动名词作宾语，也可用 forbid sb. to do sth.形式。小贴士forbid, allow, permit, advise这四个词若后面有“sb” ，须用“.sb to do”的形式；若没有“sb” ，需用“.doing”即动名词形式作宾语。3. spot双语释义 n点，斑点，污点；地点，场所； v.点缀；弄脏；看见，发现(find)学情诊断(1)完成句子The night s
7、ky stars.夜晚的天空繁星点点。This is where the case took place.这就是案发现场。He witnessed the car accident .他现场目击了这次车祸。(2)The police arrived at the spot _ they found the evidence.Awhose Bthat Cwhich Dwhere归纳拓展a spot on ones reputation某人名誉上的污点on the spot当场，在现场be spotted with满是斑点4. view双语释义 n(个人的)看法(opinion)，意见，见解，态度
8、(attitude)；视野；视线；(从某处看到的)景色，风景； v.把视为，把看作；看；考虑(think about)学情诊断(1)完成句子Theres a fine of the lake from our hotel window.从我们旅馆的窗口可以看到湖的美丽风光。 ，we all have secrets.在我看来，我们都有秘密。 his condition，I dont think that he should go.从他的情况来看，我认为他不该去。These people their most dangerous rivals.这些人被视为他们最危险的对手。(2)The conf
9、erence gives a chance for people of different _ to exchange.Acharacters Battitudes Cviews Dways归纳拓展come into view看得见；进入视野be in view看得见；在视野中in ones viewin the view of sb.在某人看来on view 陈列 展出 中in view of考虑到；鉴于；由于view.as.把看成5. at least双语释义 至少(not less than)；起码；(用以减轻前面说话的肯定性)至少(anyway)学情诊断(1)完成句子 people s
10、hould not smoke in public.人们至少不应该在公共场所吸烟。Really，Im tired.真的，我一点也不累。The little girl was seven .小女孩最多七岁。(2)By 1997, at the time of the last reliable sighting, scientists estimated that，_，only about 17 of the 6footlong Yangtze River dolphins remained.Aor so Bat most Cin all Dat least归纳拓展not in the leas
11、t一点也不，毫不at most至多，最多at the most最多，不超过，充其量当堂检测：单词拼写1Some African countries are e_ ra inforests for wood.2The sea n_ _ into a strait between the mainland and the island.3The cliff is so s _ that none of us can climb up.4The station is three miles d_ _ from our house.5A lake is an area of water _(包围)by land. 6Tom，who is my _(同事)，works in the same office with me.7There are a large variety of _(货物)in the shops.8He swam _(顺流而下)about 10 m iles.课后反思：_
