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同步导学案系列丛书·互动英语(人教必修1):unit 3 travel journal word版含解析.doc

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1、 【图片+格言 】 Travel, in the younger sort, is a part of education; in the elder, a part of experience.旅游对年轻人是一种教育,对老年人是一种体验.考点概览话题 Traveling:describing a journey 旅行:描述一次旅行功能1. 讨论未来的计划(Talking about future plans)When are you leaving? Where are you staying?你什么时间出发? 你呆在哪里?How are you going to? How long are

2、 you staying in ?你如何去? 你要在 呆多久?When are you arriving in / at ? 你何时到达?2. Good wishes and farewellsHave a nice / good time. 过得愉快。Have a nice/good trip. 旅途愉快。Take care. 当心。Have fun. 过得愉快。Good luck on your journey 旅途顺风。Write to me. 给我写信。Say hello to . 向问好。Give my love / best wishes to . 代我向问好。Best wishe

3、s. 最好的祝愿。语法现在进行时表示将来When are you leaving for the Great Wall?你何时去长城?How long are you staying in Lijiang?你在丽江带多长时间?When are we coming back?我们何时回来?重点单词速记journal n. fare n. transport n. vt. prefer vt.finally adv. cycle vi. persuade vt. stubborn adj. graduate vi. organize vt.determine vt. determined adj.

4、 journey n.altitude n. attitude n. forecast vt. insurance n.reliable adj.beneath prep.disadvantage n. flow vi. schedule n.fond adj. shortcoming n.valley n.日记;杂志;定期刊物费用运送;运输更喜欢;选择某物(而不选其他事物 )最后;终于骑自行车说服;劝说顽固的;固执的毕业;大学毕业生组织;成立决定;下决心坚决的;有决心的旅行;旅程海拔高度;高处态度预测;预报保险可信赖的;可靠的在下面不利条件;不便之处流动;流出时间表;进度表喜爱的;慈爱的;宠

5、爱的缺点(山)谷;流域pace vi. bend vi. my sister doesnt care about details. So I told her that the source of the Mekong is in Qinghai Province. She gave me a determined lookthe kind that said she would not change her mind . 当然她并没有看过,我的姐姐是不会考虑细节的。于是,我告诉她湄公河的源头在青海省。她给了我一个坚定的眼神这种眼神表明她是不会改变主意的。When I told her tha

6、t our journey would begin at an altitude of more than 5,000 metres, she seemed to be excited about it. 当我告诉她我们的旅行将从 5000 多米的高地出发时,她似乎显得很兴奋。When I told her the air would be hard to breathe and it would be very cold, she said it would be an interesting experience.(3) 当我告诉她那里空气稀薄,呼吸会很困难,而且天气会很冷时,她却说这将是

7、一次有趣的经历。I know my sister well. Once she has made 辨析 persuade sb to do sth 说服某人做某事,强调劝服的结果;而 advise / try to persuade sb to do sth 劝说某人做某事,强调劝说的动作。I tried to persuade him to spend his holiday abroad, but he didnt think it a good idea. =I advised him to spend his holiday abroad, but he didnt think it

8、a good idea. 我极力劝他到国外度假,但他觉得没意思。schedule n. U,C 时间表;进度表;为某事安排时间We had a very crowded schedule on the trip.我们的旅行日程排得满满的。Im afraid that kind of travel schedule isnt suitable for all the tourists.我担心这样的旅行安排不适合所有的游客。拓展 ahead of schedule=ahead of time 提前be fond of 喜欢;喜爱She is fond of blue sky and white b

9、each so she took a trip to the seaside. 她喜欢蔚蓝的天空和白色的沙滩,因此她去了海边。Though my sister does have much money, she is fond of traveling. 虽然我姐姐钱不多,但愿他喜欢旅游。shortcoming n. C 缺点The lack of offshore leisure sightseeing amusement project is a great shortcoming in Penglai seashore holiday travel city. 缺少海上休闲观光娱乐项目,

10、成为蓬莱海滨度假旅游城市的一大缺憾。care about 关心;忧虑;在乎I dont care about the price, so long as the car is in good condition when we are traveling. 我不计较价钱,只要我们旅行时车很好用就行了。She doesnt care about what kind of transportation as long as it is comfortable for her to travel.只要旅行时舒服,她不在乎乘什么样的交通工具。up her mind , nothing can chan

11、ge it(4). Finally, I had to give in(11).我非常了解我的姐姐。她一旦下定决心,什么也不能使她改变(主意) 。最后,我只好让步了。Several months before our trip, Wang Wei and I went to the library. We found a large atlas with good maps that showed details of world geography. 在我们旅行前的几个月,王薇和我去了图书馆。我们找到一本大型地图册,里面有一些世界地理的明细图。From the atlas we could

12、see that the Mekong River begins in a glacier on a Tibetan mountain. At first the river is small and the water is clear and cold. 我们从图上可以看到,湄公河源于西藏一座山上的冰川。起初,河很小,河水清澈而凛冽。Then it begins to move quickly. It becomes rapids as it passes through deep valleys, travelling across western Yunnan Province.然后它

13、开始快速流动。它穿过深谷时就变成了急流,流经云南西部。Sometimes the river becomes a waterfall and enters wide valleys. We were both surprised to learn that half of the river is in China. After it leaves China and high altitude, the Mekong becomes wide, brown and warm. 有时,这条河形成瀑辨析 care for 与 care about共性两者都可表示“关心,喜欢,对 中意”, 有时二

14、者可通用。区别care for 表示“ 喜欢,想要,照顾”之意,care about 侧重“关心,在意,在乎”之意,后接从句时 about 要省略。例句He likes pop; he doesnt care for classic music. 他喜欢流行歌曲,不喜欢古典音乐。I don t care what a car looks like as long as it gets me from A to B. 我倒不在乎汽车的样子, 只要能把我从一处载到另一处就行了determine v. 决定;下决心 Shall we determine a date for the trip?我们来

15、决定一下旅行的日期好吗?I have to determine where to go during the summer vocations. 我需要决定暑假到哪里去。拓展 determined adj. 坚决的;有决心的For now, they are determined to do everything to make their trip to the Great Wall a success.目前,他们正尽其所能以使长城的旅行成功。搭配determine to do 决心做be determined to do 决心做determine on (doing) sth. 决定( 做

16、)某事(11)change ones mind 改变主意He told us that he would go to Xian, but he changed his mind and headed back to Shanghai at the last moment.他告诉我们他要去西安,但是在最后时刻他返回了上海。(12)journey n. 旅行;旅程In our plans for the journey, we have provided for possible 布进入宽阔的峡谷。我们俩惊奇地发现这条河一半是在中国境内,当流出中国,流出高地之后,湄公河就变宽了,变暖了,河水也成了

17、黄褐色。As it enters Southeast Asia, its pace slows. It makes wide bends or meanders through low valleys to the plains where rice grows. At last, the river delta enters the South China Sea.而当它流入东南亚以后,流速减慢。河水蜿蜒缓慢地穿过低谷,流向生长稻谷的平原。最后,湄公河三角洲的各支流流入中国南海。accidents. 在旅行计划中,我们为可能发生的意外事件作了适当的准备。On the long journey

18、 he proved himself to be an amusing companion. 在长途旅行中,他表现出自己是一位风趣的旅伴。(13) make up ones mind 下决心;决定I havent made up my mind whether to go hiking or not.我还没决定是否去远足。After he made up his mind to spend the rest of his vocation on Mount Tai, Mary sent emails to everyone he knew. 自从玛丽打定主意要在泰山上度过其余的假期后,她便给所

19、有认识的人发了电子邮件。注意在 make up ones mind to do sth.短语中,如果 ones 是单数,mind 要用单数,如果 ones 是复数,mind 就要变为 minds。We made up our minds to go to the concert together next Sunday evening.我们决定下个星期天晚上一起去听音乐会。(14)give in 让步;屈服,不及物动词短语,若加宾语,就与介词 to 连用。His son insisted that they take a taxi to the supermarket, so the mother had to give in. 儿子坚持乘出租车去超市,所以她让步了。拓展 give away 赠送;捐赠;颁发;泄露;暴露give back 归还;使恢复give off 发出;放出(气味、热、光等)give out 用完;分发;散发give up 放弃;不再抱有希望valley n. (山) 谷;流域Reading 中长难句(1)It was my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the entire Mekong River from where it begins to where

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