1、初中英语过去式过去分词归类大全 1/4一、 AAA 型原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思bet bet bet 赌cut cut cut 切,割cast cast cast 抛cost cost cost 花费,值hit hit hit 打、撞、击hurt hurt hurt 使伤痛let let let 让put put put 放read read read 读set set set 安排bite bit bit/bitten 叮、咬quit quit/quitted quit/quitted 放弃rid rid/ridded rid/ridded 免除spit spat/spit spat
2、/spit 吐出wet wet/wetted wet/wetted 淋湿二、ABA 型原形 过去式 原形 汉语意思become became become 成为come came come 来run ran run 跑三、ABC 型1.i+1 辅+e 过去式 io 原形+n give,hide 除外drive drove driven 驾驶write wrote written 写ride rode ridden 骑rise rose risen 升高arise arose arisen 出现2.原形 ow 过去式 ew 原形own 汉语意思blow blew blown 吹grow grew
3、 grown 生长show showed shown 展示know knew known 知道throw threw thrown 投掷fly flew flown 飞3.原形 i ia iu 汉语意思begin began begun 开始drink drank drunk 喝sing sang sung 唱swim swam swum 游泳ring rang rung 打电话spring sprang/sprung sprung 跳跃4.原形 原形+(e)d 原形+(e)n 汉语意思saw sawed sawed/sawn 锯sew sewed sewed/sewn 缝合sow sowed
4、 sowed/sown 种植prove proved proved/proven 证明5.无规律 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思break broke broken 打破speak spoke spoken 说steal stole stolen 偷awake awoke awaked/woken 醒来choose chose chosen 选择初中英语过去式过去分词归类大全 2/4draw drew drawn 画forgive forgave forgiven 原谅give gave given 给see saw seen 看见take took taken 拿mistake mistook
5、mistaken 弄错shake shook shaken 摇bear bore born 生tear tore torn 撕裂wear wore worn 穿eat ate eaten 吃fall fell fallen 落下beat beat beaten 打败am/is was been 是are were been 是do did done 做go went gone 走broadcast broadcast broadcasted 广播forbid forbade/forbad forbidden 禁止四、ABB 型1.原形 ought ought 汉语意思bring brought
6、 brought 带来、拿来buy bought bought 买fight fought fought 打架、做战think thought thought 思考seek sought sought 寻觅2.原形 aught aught 汉语意思catch caught caught 捉,抓teach taught taught 教3.原形 词尾+t 词尾+t 汉语意思burn burnt burnt 烧dream dreamt dreamt 做梦deal dealt dealt 处理、分配mean meant meant 意思spoil spoilt spoilt 损坏、抢劫4.原形 y
7、id y id 汉语意思say said said 说pay paid paid 付钱lay laid laid 铺,放,下蛋5.尾-ild/-end dt dt 汉语意思build built built 建造lend lent lent 把借给send sent sent 送,寄spend spent spent 花费6.尾-eep/-eel ept、-elt ept、-elt 汉语意思keep kept kept 保持sleep slept slept 睡sweep swept swept 扫feel felt felt 感到、触摸7.尾-ell old old 汉语意思初中英语过去式过
8、去分词归类大全 3/4sell sold sold 卖tell told told 告诉retell retold retold 复述8.-eed/-ead/-eet -ed 或-et -ed 或-et 汉语意思feed fed fed 喂lead led led 引导speed sped sped 加快的速度meet met met 遇见9.原形 变其中一个元音字母 汉语意思baby-sit baby-sat baby-sat 临时照顾dig dug dug 挖find found found 发现found founded founded 建立get got got 得到hold held
9、 held 拥有、抓住lose lost lost 丢失shoot shot shot 放(炮)sit sat sat 坐win won won 赢、获胜10.原形 变其中一个辅音字母 汉语意思bend bent bent 使弯曲have/has had had 有,吃leave left left 离开make made made 制造rebuild rebuilt rebuilt 改建stand stood stood 站understand understood understood 明白misunderstand misunderstood misunderstood 误会11.原形
10、无规则 汉语意思forget forgot forgot/forgotten 忘记freeze froze frozen 冻、结冰hear heard heard 听见五、有两种形式 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思lie lay lain 躺 /位于/在于lie lied lied 说谎burn burned/burnt burned/burnt 烧dream dreamed/dreamt dreamed/dreamt 做梦hang hanged/hung hanged/hung 挂、吊、吊死hide hid/hid hid/hidden 隐藏、躲藏learn learned/learnt lea
11、rned/learnt 学light lighted/lit lighted/lit 点着quit quit/quitted quit/quitted 放弃rid rid/ridded rid/ridded 免除sink sank/sunk sunk/sunken 下沉smell smelled/smelt smelled/smelt 闻shine shined/shone shined/shone 照耀、擦亮speed speeded/sped speeded/sped 加快的速度spell spelled/spelt spelled/spelt 拼写spit spat/spit spat/spit 吐出wake waked/woke waked/woken 醒wet wet/wetted wet/wetted 淋湿六、情态动词 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思can could / 能may might / 也许初中英语过去式过去分词归类大全 4/4must / / 必须shall should / 将要will would / 会