1、环 球 卓 越2006 同等学力申硕英语水平全国统考考前辅导词汇速记班讲义（内部资料 翻印必究）主讲：初 萌电 话：010-82503220/21网 址：地 址：北京市海淀区人民大学北路金桥写字楼 102室（本讲义仅供环球卓越学员内部使用）第一次课：P、R 开头的核心词汇学习时间：12 天学习内容：P、R 开头的核心词汇学习方式：认真听讲，记笔记。在每个词后都要记住其记忆方法，语义和使用语境。完全能拼写出单词是不必要的，但是要做到看到单词能认出其语义。学习提醒：你愿意一生都坐失良机吗?你愿意今年在职考试功亏一篑吗?不! 当然不!知道做不到不知道！成功不在于能知乃在于能行！如果你没有决心严格按照
2、讲义中的要求来做，反而会浪费你的时间!所以，在你课程开始时，请你先把下面的承诺填好。我承诺：从今天开始，疯狂背诵，用 12 天的时间彻底掌握 P、R 开头的核心词汇我将 100%付出我的行动 !我将 100%忠于我的承诺！签名 _ 时间_ 地点：_pace radicalpanic ratiopartial rationalparticipate rawparticularly readilypartner rebelpassion recallpassive receiptpeculiar receptionpeer recessionpenalty reckonpenetrate reco
3、gnitionpension recommendperceive recommendationperception recoveryperformance recreationpermanent recruitpermission referencepersist refinepersonnel reflectperspective reformpessimistic refreshphase refugeephenomenon refusalphilosophy registerphysical regulatephysician reinforcephysicist rejectpill
4、releaseplot relevantpoisonous reliablepolish reliefpoll relievepollute religiousportable reluctantportion remainportrait remarkpose remarkablepositive remedypossess remindpostpone remotepotential removalpractical renderpray repetitionprecaution representpreceding representativeprecious reputationpre
5、cise requestpredict rescueprejudice resemblepreliminary reservationprescribe residentpresence resignpreserve resistpresumably resolvepretend resortprevail respectivelyprevious respondprime responsibilityprimitive responsibleprincipal restlessprinciple restoreprior restrainpriority restraintprivilege
6、 restrictprocedure resumeproceed retailprocess retainprocession revealproduce revenueprofession reviseprofile rewardprofit ridiculousprogressive rivalprohibit roarprominent rotatepromote routineprompt rumorproof ruralproperty publicationproportion publicityprotest publishprovided punchprovision punc
7、tualprovoke purchasepossession purposepsychological pursuepuzzle语境词汇题：P4.The reading section of the tests contain five _ ,each of which followed by five questions.A messages B paragraphs C statements D passages5. The elderly of Russians find it hard to live on there _ state.A pensions B earnings C s
8、alaries D donations 8. This is a new model of _ typewriter especially to meet the needs of traveling business.A mobile B flexible C portable D active 9. While nuclear weapons present grave _ dangers, the predominant crisis of overpopulation with us today.A inevitably B constant C overwhelming D pote
9、ntial10. My time is very _, I can only spare you minutes for a interview.A previous B scare C dear D precious11. It is believed that a good breakfast is _ a big supper.A more preferable than B more preferable to C preferable to D preferable for12. The _estimate of gains IN gross national product sug
10、gest a fast recovery from economic recession.A introductory B prime C primary D preliminary13. Some people criticize family doctor for _ too many medicines minor illness.A prescribing B ordering C advising D delivering 14. He gave his _- for new marketing procedures.A presentations B representations
11、 C comments D memoranda 15. The fundamental _which govern all physical processes are also related to many everyday occurrence.A rules B regulation C principal D principle16. He adjusted his hat _.A prior of leaving B prior to leaving C prior to leave D prior leave 17. The food we eat through the who
12、le _ of digestion, absorption and elimination.A procedure B procession C proceeding D process18. Chinese customers regulations _ taking precious works of art out of China.A prohibit B forbid C avoid D repel19. Mr. Bloom is not _ now, but he used to be an excellent doctor.A significant B dominant C m
13、agnificent D prominent20. Weight is an inherent _ of matter.A propriety B prosperity C property D privilege21. He _that the house be repaired.A proposed B imposed C opposed D composed 22. The office says there is little _ of rain in the near future.A perspective B foresight C prospect D outlook 23In
14、 a time of social reform, their state of mind tends to keep _ with the rapid changes of society.A step B progress C pace D touch25. The little boy has a _ cut in finger.A pain B pains C painful D ache26. The newly built railway runs _ the Expressway 808.A parallel to B line with C according to D par
15、allel with27. It is said that the Math teacher seems _ towards bright students.A partial B beneficial C preferable D liable29. The summer here is very hot, _ at noon.A Specially B particularly C particular D peculiar30. They will be married next month and promised to be each other life _ A bosom fri
16、end B colleague C partner D secretary 31. He is a little hot-tempered and will get into a _ if you contradict him.A angry B love C feeling D passion32. In India they mounted a campaign of _ resistance with no arms against the British colonists.A passive B positive C active D constructive33. He is a
17、man with a strong will and can be patient _ all kinds of sufferings.A with B of C to D in34. He dressed up and had a false beard on, but soon we _ his disguise.A saw B penetrated C observed D concentrated35. _ are a special kind of money, which are often paid because of long service, special merit,
18、or injures received.A pensions B penetrations C cash money D reward36. What _ of the students pass the Band-4 English Test in your college?A per cent B percent C speed D percentage37. He hated wandering about and expected to find a _ position in the Civil Service of government.A permissive B percept
19、ive C permanent D perpetual38. If you _ causing troubles, the company has to dismiss you.A persevere B persist in C insist with D insist with39. We must learn to see things in their right _ avoid making mistakes.A prospective B prosperity C perspective D permissive40. There must be a _ explanation f
20、or this strange happenings which have made us restless all these days.A physical B mental C practical D natural41. Coal is a _ source of energy compared with other forms of energy such as oil.A plenty B enough C sufficient D plentiful43. The servants _ the silver tableware before the guests arrived.
21、A polished up B polished out C pointed out D polished with 44. If you decrease the _ of alcohol in this solution, it would be less dangerous.A part B portion C section D share45. Are you _ that the boy you saw is Peter?A right B positive C doubtful D wrong 46. The English language _ a vivid saying t
22、o describe this sort of situation.A owns B contains C holds D possesses47. According to the facts _, he can not be possibly guilty.A in my possession B in my profession C in the procession D in the provision 48. Since the situation has changed, we have to _ making a decision.A defer B postpone C del
23、aying D announce49. I am a _ person. I have never been interested in theory.A practice B practice C practical D practicable50. You must practice _ ,you will never only learn it in books.A swimming B swim C to swim D of swimming51. The answer is 8.625, a _ of calculation.A correct B right C precious
24、D precise52. We prefer to discuss the fully _ it in practice hurriedly.A than put B to put C rather than put D to putting53. Mother is _ us dinner. We may wash our hands and _ the meal.A preparing prepare B preparing prepare for C preparing for prepare D preparing for prepare for 55. Let us leave th
25、e things as they are _;We can always make changes later on if necessary.A for the moment B at present C to the present D up to the present56. It is the duty of the police to _ the public order.A prevent B present C preserve D prepare57. When we meet in the street we pretended _ each other.A not to k
26、now B to not know C knowing not D not knowing58. Some of the traditional customs still _ among members of the older generation.A prevent B prevail C existence D widespread59. There were no women committee _ 1976, but now women are in a majority.A prior to B previous C before to D ago60. The _ proble
27、m is to unite all the members and go on with our cause.A principal B principle C primarily D chiefly61. Mr. Green can be very sad _, though in public he is extremely cheerful.A by himself B in person C in private D as individual62. Only guests in the hotel enjoy the _ of bowing on the 9th floor.A fa
28、vor B possibility C privilege D advantage63. Do you know the _ for obtaining a new passport?A process B procedure C proceeding D proceedings64. After looking through the students homework, he _ to give the history class.A preceded B proceeded C procedure D proceeded65. Can you _ any proof of your ed
29、ucation?A produce B product C make D play66. Mary made steady _ in English after she put her heart in it.A advance B improvement C progress D program67. We should follow the _ law of teaching and bring up the children healthy.A progress B progressive C advance D model68. The _ of establishing a new
30、national park seemed to be very attractive.A plan B project C item D progress 69. The government is trying to do something to _ better understanding between the two countries.A raise B promote C heighten D increase 70. I do not know why he has not come yet, but usually he is _.A prompt B soon C prom
31、ote D early71. Have you got any _ that you own the luxury car?A prove B proof C fact D details72. The company belongs to Mrs. Green , so it is private _.A proper B properly C property D possess 73. The _ of men to women in the city has changed a lot since 1950.A portion B proportion C rate D ratio 7
32、4. John has insured all his properties to protect them _- losses from damage A at B against C with D on 75. The machine _ satisfactory after being tested.A has proved B has been proved C has been proven D is prove 76. They had no sense of saving things, spent all their money and made no _ for future
33、.A provide B provision C proportion D profession77. Let us talk in other places, it is too _ here.A private B public C publicity D publish78. I came here for nothing else but to see you _.A purpose B propose C to the purpose D on purpose 79. Without guidance, we could not _ with the chapter , so we
34、had to pause for the teacher.A pursue B pursuit C persist D push80. Facing the _ situation the sales manager looked _.A puzzling puzzled B puzzling puzzling C puzzled puzzled Dpuzzled puzzling 答案：4 D 5 A8 C 9 D 10 D11 C 12 D 13 A 14 A 15 D 16 B 17 D 18 A 19 D 20 C21 A 22 C 23 C 25 C26 A 27 A 29 B 30
35、 C31 D 32 A 33 B 34 B 35 A36 D 37 C 38 B 39 C 40 A41 D 43 A 44 B 45 B46 D 47 A 48 B 49 C 50 A51 D 52 C 53 B 54 A 55 B56 C 57 A 58 B 59 A 60 B61 C 62 C 63 B 64 B 65 A66 C 67 B 68 B 69 B 70 A71 B 72 C 73 B 74 B 75 A76 B 77 B 78 D 79 A 80 A语境词汇题目R3. Mr. Grand ordered me to make a _ upon the enemys camp
36、. A. rail B. rain C. raid D. rage5. When she was criticized, she claimed that it was outside her _ of responsibility. A. field B. limit C. extent D. range 6. New York_ second in the production of apples, producing 850,000,000 pounds this year .A. ranked B. occupied C. arranged D. classified8. The _o
37、f currency of many Asian countries to US dollar greatly lowered in the recent financial crisis. A. rate B. speed C. degree D. price9. We divided it in the _2:1. A. ration B. ratio C. rate D. scale10. Man is a _ being.A. raw B. ration C. rational D. ratio 11. The price of commodity should be determin
38、ed by the _ of supply and demand.A. principle B. rule C. law D. regulation12. How did he _to the news?A. function B. perform C. operate D. react13. We thought they had come to repair the phone, but in _they were robbers.A. reality B. addition C. future D. vain14. You are not very _if you expect a ch
39、ild to behave like a grown-up.A .reasonable B. true C. reality D. rational15.I havent heard from her_A. recently B. lately C. presently D. nowadays 16. Leave your key at _A. receive B. receiver C. receipt D. reception17. The movement of moon conveniently provided the unit of moon, which was _from on
40、e new moon to the next.A. measured B. reckoned C. judged D. assessed18. The place has changed beyond _.A. recommendation B. recognition C. reception D. realization19. Your plan has very little to _.A. recognize B. reckon C. record D. recommend20. The old man should listen to the doctors recommendati
41、on that he_ in bed.A. stay B. stays C. stayed D. staying 21. As soon as Charles had _a little from his surprise, his one thought was to get away.A. recovered B. discovered C. dissolved D. absorbed22. During the war, the government _many soldiers from workers and farms.A. adopted B. collected C. recr
42、uited D. integrated23. As long as you own the VIP card, you could buy these books at a _ of 10 percent.A. reduction B. recreation C. reflection D. relation24.I didnt know the word, I had to _refer to the dictionary.A. look out B. make out C. refer to D. go over 25. A mans actions _ his thoughts.A. r
43、efine B. reform C. reflect D. refresh26. He knows nothing _ the case .A. regard B. regarding C. regardless D. regain 27. Every man in this country has the right to live where he wants to ,_the color of his skin.A. with the exception of B. in the light of C. by virtue of D. regardless of28. There are
44、 strict rules _the use of chemical in food .A. reforming B. relating C. regulating D. registering29 The same factors push wages and price up together, the one _ the other .A. emphasizing B. reinforcing C. multiplying D. increasing 30. The government _the diplomatic note from Japan for its unclear at
45、titude to the trade between two countries .A. denied B. refused C. rejected D. objected31 The energy _ by the chain reaction is transformed into heat.A. transferred B. released C. delivered D. conveyed32. To our _, Geoffreys illness proved not to be as serious as we had feared A. anxiety B. relief C
46、. view D. judgment33. We were _to hear the news.A. relief B. religion C. relieved D. reliable 34. She is _ to leave that job, but another company has offered her a high salary.A. willing B. reluctant C. hesitant D. determined35. He _upon the prosperous look of the countryside.A. make B. say C. remar
47、k D. speak 36. No effective_ has been found for this fatal disease which claims thousands of lives each year .A. settlement B. method. C. remedy D. prescription37. He is _and cold in his manner.A. remove B. remote C. render D. renew 38. We would never have secured our independence without the aid yo
48、u _.A. render B. requested C. presented D. pursued39. Can anything _a mothers love and care ?A. render B. remark C. replace D. remote40 .The picture _the batter of Waterloo.A. draws B. reads C. represents D. reveals41. She attained a world-wide _with her pioneer research in chemistry and physics.A. repetition B. resignation c name D. reputation42. He will agree to do what you require_ him.A. of B. from C. to D. for 43. The boys _each o
