1、初三英语专题训练（被动语态）（第一学期） Class: No.: Name: 一写出下列动词的过去分词。1.look 2.play 3.visit_ 4.cook 5.love 6.use_7.live 8.stop 9.drop_10.worry 11.carry 12.study_13.dig 14.find 15.grow_二。将下列句子变为被动语态1.They make this kind of car in Tian Jin.2. Girls often sing this English song in their class.3. They have read todays ne
2、wspaper.4. They will have a class meeting this afternoon.5. We must dig a big hole.6. Can you finish it in two hours?7.He gave me a book just now.8. The boss made the worker work for twelve hours a day.三。选择题。( ) 1. The desk wall is _ wood. A. made from B. made in C. made of( ) 2. Knives are used for
3、 _ things. A. cut B. cuts C. cutting( ) 3. The pen was _ with ink. A. fill B. full C. filled( ) 4. When _ the fish _? A. was, ate B. has , ate C. was , eaten( ) 5. Computer _ in America in 1946. A. is found B. was invented C. invented（ )6. The money can _ into the bank. A. be put B. put C. be puttin
4、g( )7. Neither he nor I _ interested in music. A. am B. is C. are( ) 8. _ trees should be _ every year. A. Hundreds of , planted B. Two hundreds, planted C. Hundred of , plant( ) 9. I will let you_ as soon as I get the news. A. to know B. knowing C. know( ) 10. A lot of trees _ by the people since 1
5、990. A. have been cut B. has been cut C. were cut( ) 11. The magazine must _ in two weeks. A. return B. be returned C. back( ) 12. I am let _ the boy with English by him. A. help B. to help C. helped( ) 13. _ the rain, the rice grows very quickly. A. Because B. Thanks for C. Thanks to( ) 14. We _ vi
6、sit the park next week. A. will to B. are going C. go to( ) 15. The film _ a real story. A. is based on B. base on C. is base on( ) 16. All the thing are _ show. A. in B. on C. at D. with( ) 17. They went to school on foot _. A. in 1970s B. on 1970s C. in the 1970s( ) 18. The League _ in May, 1922.
7、A. find B. found C. was founded( ) 19. _ a smile _ her face. She left the classroom. A. With, in B. With , on C. Have , on( ) 20. She _ the glass _ water. A. is full , of B. filled , with C. is filled , with四。同义句转换。1. We can finish it in two hours. It _ _ _ in two hours.2. He often draws beautiful f
8、lowers. Beautiful flowers _ often _ _ him.3. He bought the book two days ago. He _ _ the book for two days.4. Li Lei is a student. I m a student, too. _ Li Lei _ I _ students.5. The bottle is full of water. The bottle _ _ _ water. 6.Some people are working on the farm. _ _ _ people are working on th
9、e farm.7. The vase on show is very famous. The vase _ _ is very famous.8. Where did you go? Which place did you _ _?9. Why dont you ask the teacher for help? Why _ _ the teacher for help?10. There is lots of snow here and there on the mountain. The mountain _ _ _ snow.11. They are cleaning their roo
10、m now. Their room_ _ _ _ them now.12. People will remember Lei Feng for ever. Lei Feng _ _ _ by people for ever.13. People cant see the stars in the daytime. The stars _ _ _ in the daytime.14. We discovered that he didnt clean the floor. We _ _ that he didnt clean the floor.五。完成句子。1。你的作业什么时候完成的？When
11、 _ your homework _? 2。那些树是种在花园里吗？_ those trees _ in the garden?3。 我们学校是 1993 年建造的。 _ _ _ _ in 1993.4。 茶叶是在中国的东南方出产的吗？是的。_ the tea _ in southeast? _, _ _.5。 我们完成了作业。 Our homework _ _ _ . 6。 大衣是用来保暖的。Coats _ _ _ _ warn.7。 她应该受到好好的照顾。She _ _ _ good care of.8。这所房子不能在一周内建好。 The house _ _ _ in a week.9。那茶
12、壶是用来泡茶。 The teapot _ _ _ _ tea.10。那座楼是两年前盖的。 The building _ _ two years _.11。动物园里有许多种类的动物。 There are _ _ _ animals in the zoo.12。他将来想成为一名发明家。 He _ _ _ an inventor _ _ _.13。这种白色的东西看起来像盐。This kind of white thing _ _ salt.14。这项工作必须在周六前完成。The work _ _ _ before Saturday.15。这房子被雪盖着。 The house _ _ _ snow.1
13、6。这个玻璃杯中装满了橙汁。This glass _ _ _orange juice.六.根据上下文内容，补全对话。( A )A：Hello! I havent seen you for a long time.B: Hello! How are you!A: fine.oh, your skirt looks beautiful. _ ?B: its made of silk.A: _ ?B: silk is produced in Su Zhou.A: would you like to have a cup of tea?B: yes, please, Mm, the tea is ve
14、ry nice. Is it grown in Zhejiang?A: _ .( B )A: Good morning, _ ?B: Yes, Id like to buy a pair of gloves.A: _.B: The red ones. _ ?A: Ten yuan a pair.( C )A: _ ?B: My father is a teacher.A: _ ?B: He works in No 1 Middle School.A: _ .B: About twenty years.注意问题1。在主动语态中，make, let, hear, see ,watch, notic
15、e 等词，其后跟省略 to 的动词不定式，在变被动语态时，必须还原动词不定式符号。We heard him sing this song in the classroom.He was heard to sing this song in the classroom.2. 有双宾语的动词 give , send , teach , lend , pass 等。在变被动语态时，可以有两种情况。如果用直接宾语作为被动语态的主语，这时，间接宾语前要加介词 to,如果用间接宾语作主语， 则不加 to.My friend gave me a pen as a present on my birthday.A pen was given to me as a present on my birthday.I was given a pen as a present on my birthday.3.但能有双宾语的词 buy, make , draw , sing 等。 如果用直接宾语作为被动语态的主语，这时， 间接宾语前要加介词 for,如果用间接宾语作主语，则不加 for.She bought me a pen yesterday.A pen was bought for me yesterday.I was bought a pen yesterday.
